• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bang-Bang Control

Search Result 1,146, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Current Control of DC Motor using Software Bang-Bang Algorithm (Software Bang-Bang Algorithm을 이용한 DC Motor 전류제어)

  • Bae, Jong-Il;Jung, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.88-94
    • /
    • 2003
  • The DC motor has the strong characteristics in the speed response, the system parameter variations and the external influence and is used as the speed controller with its good starting torque in the distributing industry. However development of the Microprocessor which is for high speed switching program can make better control system. This paper introduce to design of the high-effective DC motor controller that is using Software Bang-Bang Program of Fuzzy algorithm and to verity a PI controller and a Fuzzy controller.

  • PDF

Development of a Hardware-in-the-loop Simulator for Spacecraft Attitude Control Using Thrusters

  • Koh, Dong-Wook;Park, Sang-Young;Kim, Do-Hee;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-58
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, a Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) simulator using thrusters is developed to validate the spacecraft attitude system. To control the attitude of the simulator, eight cold gas thrusters are aligned with roll, pitch and yaw axis. Also linear actuators are applied to the HIL simulator for automatic mass balancing to compensate the center of mass offset from the center of rotation. The HIL simulator consists of an embedded computer (Onboard PC) for simulator system control, a wireless adapter for wireless network, a rate gyro sensor to measure 3-axis attitude of the simulator, an inclinometer to measure horizontal attitude, and a battery set to supply power for the simulator independently. For the performance test of the HIL simulator, a bang-bang controller and Pulse-Width Pulse-Frequency (PWPF) modulator are evaluated successfully. The maneuver of 68 deg. in yaw axis is tested for the comparison of the both controllers. The settling time of the bang -bang controller is faster than that of the PWPF modulator by six seconds in the experiment. The required fuel of the PWPF modulator is used as much as 51% of bang-bang controller in the experiment. Overall, the HIL simulator is appropriately developed to validate the control algorithms using thrusters.

Design of Robust, Optimal Controller using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 견실 최적 제어기 설계)

  • Byun, Ji-Young;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11c
    • /
    • pp.580-583
    • /
    • 2003
  • The general time optimal control law provides the optimal solution for a minimum time control problem. But in most real systems with disturbances and model uncertainties, the time optimal control law leads to chattering effect. This chattering effect can cause the system to be unstable. Therefore, we propose a robust optimal control algorithm for the nonlinear second order systems with model uncertainty. The proposed algorithm is combined with bang-bang control and sliding mode control. Thus the proposed algorithm has two state space regions to implement to control algorithm. In each region, the appropriate linear or nonlinear feedback control law is used satisfying the dynamic system equations. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed controller in comparison with pure time optimal control(bang-bang control).

  • PDF

A study on the trajectory controllable minimum-time controller using modified bang-bang control law (뱅뱅 제어법을 변형한 중간 경로 제동이 가능한 최단시간 제어기의 개발)

  • 이현오;양우석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.44-47
    • /
    • 1996
  • Bang-bang control law provides the optimal solution for a minimum-time control problem, but ignores the intermediate path except for the initial and final points. In this paper, a near minimum-time suboptimal fuzzy logic controller is introduced that can control the intermediate path. A dynamic model for a system is established using the average dynamics method of linearization. System model is continuously updated over the control time periods. This makes it suitable for high speed or variable payload applications. Bang-bang control theory is modified and used to derive the preliminary control law. A fuzzy logic algorithm is then applied to adjust and find the best solution. The solution will provide the suboptimal minimum-time control law which can avoid obstacles in the workspace.

  • PDF

A Study on The Bang-Bang Controller Applied to Electrical Vehicle (전기차량에 적용한 Bang-Bang 제어기 연구)

  • Bae, Jong-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1089-1094
    • /
    • 2016
  • In order to establish the robust controller design technique of series wound motor driver system. This paper proposes a method of Bang-Bang controller using a series wound motor driver system under improperly variable load. A Bang-Bang controller structure is simpler than the structure of PID plus Bang-Bang controller. This paper shows that a general 8 bits microprocessor is used efficiently implementing such an algorithm. The calculation time of software is extremely small when compared with conventional PID plus Bang-Bang controller. Both nonlinear operating characteristics of digital switching elements and describing function methods are used for the analysis and synthesis. Real time implementation of Bang-Bang controller is achieved. Concept design strategy of the control and PWM waveform generation algorithms are presented in the paper.

Control-Gain Estimation of Energy Dissipation Control Algorithms (에너지소산 제어 알고리듬의 제어이득 산정)

  • 이상현;민경원;강상훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.431-438
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study is on control-gain estimation of energy dissipation control algorithms. Velocity feedback, bang-bang, and energy dissipation control algorithms are proposed based on the Lyapunov stability theory and their performances are evaluated and compared. Saturation problem is considered in the design of the velocity feedback and energy dissipation control algorithms, and chattering problem in bang-bang control is solved by using boundary layer. Numerical results show that the proposed control algorithms can dissipate the structural energy induced by wind loads efficiently, and thus provide good control performance.

  • PDF

An Analysis of the Optimal Control of Air-Conditioning System with Slab Thermal Storage by the Gradient Method Algorithm (구배법 알고리즘에 의한 슬래브축열의 최적제어 해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.8
    • /
    • pp.534-540
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the optimal bang-bang control problem of an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage was formulated by gradient method. Furthermore, the numeric solution obtained by gradient method algorithm was compared with the analytic solution obtained on the basis of maximum principle. The control variable is changed uncontinuously at the start time of thermal storage operation in an analytic solution. On the other hand, it is showed as a continuous solution in a numeric solution. The numeric solution reproduces the analytic solution when a tolerance for convergence is applied severely. It is conceivable that gradient method is effective in the analysis of the optimal bang-bang control of the large-scale system like an air-conditioning system with slab thermal storage.

A Study on Design of a Compensated Bang-Bang Current Controller for Dc Series Wound Motor (직류 직권 모터용 보상된 BANG-BANG형 전류제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Keon;Bae, Jong-Il;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07f
    • /
    • pp.2126-2128
    • /
    • 1997
  • In order to establish the robust current controller design technique of series wound motor driver system. This paper proposes a method of compensated Bang-Bang current control using a series wound motor driver system under improperly variable load. Real time implementation of compensated Bang-Bang current controller achieved. Concept design strategy of the control and PWM waveform generation algorithms are presented in the paper.

  • PDF

Control-Gain Estimation of Energy Dissipation Control Algorithms (에너지소산 제어 알고리듬의 제어이득 산정)

  • Lee Sang Hyun;Kang Sang Hoon;Min Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.343-350
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study is on control gain estimation of energy dissipation control algorithms. Velocity feedback saturated, bang bang, and energy gain control algorithms are proposed based on the Lyapunov stability theory and their performances are evaluated and compared. Saturation problem is considered in the design of the velocity feedback saturated and energy-gain control algorithms, and chattering problem in bang bang control is solved by using boundary layer. Numerical results show that the proposed control algorithms can dissipate the structural energy induced by wind loads efficiently.