• Title/Summary/Keyword: Band-selection

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The Infrared Medium-deep Survey. VII. Optimal selection for faint quasars at z ~ 5 and preliminary results

  • Shin, Suhyun;Im, Myungshin;Kim, Yongjung;Hyun, Minhee
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.75.1-75.1
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    • 2019
  • The universe has been ionized in the post-reionization by several photon contributors. The dominant source to produce the hydrogen ionizing photons is not revealed so far. Faint quasars have been expected to generate UV photon budgets required to maintain ionization state of universe. Observational limits, however, hinder to discover them despite their higher number density than bright one. Consequently, the influence of faint quasars on post-reionization are not considered sufficiently. Therefore, a survey to find faint quasars at z ~ 5 is crucial to determine the main ionizing source in the post-reionization era. Deep images from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC SSP) allow us to search for quasar swith low luminosities in the ELAIS-N1 field. J band information are obtained by the Infrared Medium-deep Survey (IMS) and the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) - Deep ExtragalacticSurvey (DXS). Faint quasar candidates were selected from several multi-band color cut criteria based on simulated quasars on color-color diagram. To choose the reliable candidates with possible Lyman break, we have performed medium-bands observations. Whether a candidate is a quasar or a dwarf star contamination was decided by results from chi-square minimization of quasar/dwarf model fitting. Spectroscopic follow-up observations confirm three quasars at z ~ 5. 100% spectral confirmation success rate implies that the medium-band observations effectively select faint quasars with strong Lyman alpha emission.

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Performance Analysis of Spectrum Sensing using CSI with False Alarm Selection (채널상태정보에 따른 False alarm 선택 스펙트럼 센싱 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Mi Sun;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • CR(Cognitive Radio) technology is maximized frequency reuse using unused frequency band. Conventional cooperative spectrum sensing has fixed false alarms. so all cooperative user has equal threshold. This problem is caused degradation of detection probability. so we propose and analysis the system model that false alarm differential setting through CSI(channel state information) for resonable threshold. Simulation results show improvement of detection probability.

System indentification using multiple decimation method and design of PID-ATC

  • Byun, Hwang-Woo;Moon, Joon-Ho;Lee, In-Hee;Lee, Un-Cheol;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Nam, Moon-Hyon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 1994
  • LSM(Least-Squares Method) has inherent limitation that precise system identification over wide frequency band is difficult especially at low frequency hand. In this paper we propose to use decimation, a spectrum analysis method widely used in signal processing. The merits of decimation are the flexibility of selection of the frequency hand concerned and the function of LPF(Low Pass Filter). In this paper, frequency-domain is divided into separate frequency bands which will be combined into full frequency-domain by using MDM(Multiple Decimation Method). In this way, free selection of sampling frequency for each hand is possible and the low frequency oscillation modes of LSM are avoided.

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COMS METEOROLOGICAL IMAGER SPACE LOOK SIDE SELECTION ALGORITHM

  • Park, Bong-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Cherl;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2008
  • COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) has multiple payloads; Meteorological Image(MI), Ocean Color Imager(GOCI) and Ka-band communication payloads. MI has 4 IR and 1 visible channel. In order to improve the quality of IR image, two calibration sources are used; black body image and cold space look data. In case of COMS, the space look is performed at 10.4 degree away from the nadir in east/west direction. During space look, SUN or moon intrusions are strictly forbidden, because it would degrade the quality of collected IR channel calibration data. Therefore we shall pay attention to select space look side depending on SUN and moon location. This paper proposes and discusses a simple and complete space look side selection logic based on SUN and moon intrusion event file. Computer simulation has been performed to analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm in term of east/west angular distance between space look position and hazardous intrusion sources; SUN and moon.

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Features Extraction of Remote Sensed Multispectral Image Data Using Rough Sets Theory (Rough 집합 이론을 이용한 원격 탐사 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 특징 추출)

  • 원성현;정환묵
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose features extraction method using Rough sets theory for efficient data classifications in hyperspectral environment. First, analyze the properties of multispectral image data, then select the most efficient bands using discemibility of Rough sets theory based on analysis results. The proposed method is applied Landsat TM image data, from this, we verify the equivalence of traditional bands selection method by band features and bands selection method using Rough sets theory that pmposed in this paper. Finally, we present theoretical basis to features extraction in hyperspectral environment.

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Implementation of a multi-output resonant converter topology for an independent voltage control (독립전압 제어를 위한 다중출력 공진형 컨버터의 적용)

  • Isaac, Daniel;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2015
  • A multiple output dc-dc resonant converter topology for an independent voltage control technique is proposed, using a narrow frequency selection band-pass filters. The multi-output converter is supplied by a single source inverter with the superposed sinusoidal signals reserved for each output. A series-series parallel resonant topology is utilized to implement the narrow frequency selection channels for minimum interference. Finally the experimental setup for four output dc-dc converter is verified with the narrow channel frequencies of 26 kHz, 32 kHz, 38 kHz and 46 kHz.

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Selection of RAPD marker to discriminate the bolting-resistant varieties and commercial dried medicinal materials of Angelica species (당귀 내추대성 품종 및 건재약재 판별을 위한 RAPD marker 선발)

  • Bang, Kyong-Hwan;Yu, Hong-Seob;Koo, Dal-Hoe;Cho, Joon-Hyeong;Park, Hee-Woon;Seong, Nak-Sul;Park, Sang-Il;Kim, Hong-Sig
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2002
  • In DNA level, genetic study of Angelica species was firstly conducted to discriminate the bolting-resistant or low bolting variety, so called as Manchu, from other Korea collected lines and also this technuque was applied to identify the origin of commercial dried materials obtained from current oriental medicinal market. By RAPD analysis with 72 primers including sixty of 10-mers and twelve of 20-mers, respectively, three primers, which were related to the bolting resistant traits of Angelica gigas, were identified. Comparing the RAPD bands, URP04 primer showed the 1.7 kb specific band, which seemed to be related to delaying bolting traits, since it was observed only in Jinbu elite lines but not in others. On the other hand, since 1.2 kb band amplified by OPD11 was observed in other collected lines but not in Manchu var. and Jinbu line, this primer also could be considered as a selection marker for identifying bolting resistant or delaying bolting traits. In the same manner, since OPP09 did not show 1 kb major band but produced 0.8 kb and 1.2 kb bands in Manchu var., these three bands amplified by the primer could be considered one of the important key specifying Manchu var. related with the trait of Angelica gigas. OPC02 primer showed the same band patterns in all Korean collected lines, but not in other foreign introduced lines, such as A. sinensis from China, and A. acutiloba from Japan. Since these four RAPD primers, OPD11, OPP09, URP04, and OPC02 showed the specific polymorphisms in Angelica species, thus, these were useful to discriminate the three Angelica species, A. gigas, A. sinensis, and A. acutiloba.

RAPD Pattern of Ginseng(Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) Lines Containing High Level of Ginsenoside

  • Kang, Tae-Jin;Kim, Se-Young;Rho, Yeong-Deok;Deok-Chun
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2003
  • The important component for medical effect in ginseng is ginsenoside. Korea Ginseng & Tobacco Research Institute contains approximately 200 lines produced by inbred selection. It is assumed that ginseng lines containing high level of ginsenoside should be included in those lines. Besides, new breeding methods such as cell line selection in vitro and hairy root were recently developed. Therefore, this study was carried out to detect genes related to ginsenoside, and to use it for selection marker to select and distribute lines containing high level of ginsenoside. DNA was extracted from both ginseng roots and hairy roots, and the difference between the line containing high ginsenoside(KG101) and normal ginsenoside(KG103) were analysed. As a result, 28 out of 36 primers showed bands, and many primers showed band difference between ginseng lines. It is considered that the bands should be analysed using DNA sequence comparison to check if those are related to ginsenoside. In case of hairy roots of ginseng, almost no differences were found between two lines.

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A Study on the Gradation Effect of the Property of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement (골재 입도분포가 도로포장용 롤러전압 콘크리트에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Song, Si Hoon;Lee, Seung Woo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSES : The use of environmentally friendly construction methods has been recently encouraged to reduce fuel consumption and the effects of global warming. For this purpose, the roller compacted concrete pavement (RCCP) construction method has been developed. RCCP is more environmentally friendly and economically efficient than general concrete by reducing the amount of CO2 generated through the application of a smaller amount of cement. RCCP has a number of advantages such as an easy construction method, low cost, high structural hydration performance, and aggregate interlocking. However, mix design standards and construction guidelines of RCCP are required for domestic application. In addition, a study on aggregate selection, which has an effect on the characteristics of RCCP, is necessary owing to a limited number of researches. Thus, the aggregate effect on the performance of RCCP in securing the required strength and workability was evaluated in consideration of domestic construction. METHODS : Sand and coarse aggregates of both 19mm and 13mm in maximum size were used in this study. Four types of aggregate gradations (s/a = 30%, 58%, and 70% for the sand and coarse aggregate of 19mm in maximum size, and s/a = 50% for a combination of the three types of aggregates) were set up to investigate the effects of the PCA band on the RCC characteristics. The conditions of s/a = 30% and 70% were evaluated to check the gradation effect outside of the recommended band. The conditions of s/a = 58% and 50% were used because they are the optimum combination of the two and three types of aggregates, respectively. RCCP gradation band was suggested gradation with a proper construction method of RCCP by synthetically comparing and analyzing the correlation of optimum water content, maximum dry density, and strength of requirements through its consistency and compaction test. RESULTS : The lower and upper limit lines are insufficient to secure a relatively strong development and workability compared to an aggregate gradation in the RCCP gradation band region. On the other hand, the line in the RCCP gradation band and the 0.45 power curve in the RCCP gradation band region were satisfactory, ensuring the required strength and workability. CONCLUSIONS : The suitable aggregate gradation on RCCP process should meet the RCCP gradation band area; however, fine particles passing through a #60 sieve do not need to be within the recommended gradation band because the influence of this region on such fine particles is small.

OPTIMUM H$\alpha$ FILTER COMBINATION FOR PMS STAR SELECTION

  • LEE KANG HWAN;SUNG HWANKYUNG
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1998
  • We have obtained photometry of stars in NGC 2264 with several combinations of H$\alpha$ filters and continuum filters. The main purpose of these observations was to determine the best filter combination for selecting low ma!,s member stars in their Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) stage using H$\alpha$ photometry. A narrow band H$\alpha$ filter (${\Delta}{\lambda}$ = $l0{\AA}$) with any combination of continuum filters showed the highest resolution in the H$\alpha$ photometry.

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