• Title/Summary/Keyword: Band Ratio

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Design Approach of Q-band Precision Subminiature Coaxial Adaptor Using 3D Simulator and Its Experimental Results (3D 시뮬레이션과 측정값을 이용한 Q-band 정밀 초소형 동축 어댑터의 설계)

  • Wang, Cong;Qian, Cheng;Cho, Won-Yong;Kim, Nam-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.387-388
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design approach and test results of the Q-band precision subminiature coaxial adaptor based on transmission line theory using multi-step impedance and air-holes to increase its cutoff frequency. In order to increase the frequency performance, the adaptor is designed with hooked structure, fixing step, multi-air-holes, and outer conductor. The return loss increments due to the hooked structure and multi air-holes are minimized to 2 dB and 1.5 dB, respectively. A VSWR(Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) of <1.2 is obtained from DC to 40 GHz, while guaranteeing the durability of the adaptor from room-temperature$(25^{\circ}C)$ to $120^{\circ}C$.

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The efficient coding of the upper bands in subband image coding (대역분할 부호화에서 상위대역의 효율적인 부호화)

  • Han, Young-Oh;Park, Hyun-Soo;Shin, Joong-In;Kim, Hyung-Suk;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 1993
  • A method for image compression based on decomposition is presented. We design the efficient coding technique for upper band image signals. This coding technique with directive 1-D DPCM is based on the statistical properties of upper bands. Lower band image signals is encoded using 2-D DPCM. The directive 1-D DPCM is performed, scanning upper bands according to edge direction. And then the predicted error signals of upper band sis coded using B1 and Huffman code, and the predicted error signals of lower band is coded using Huffman code. The proposed system shows improved performance when compared with other existing methods with respect to peak signal to noise ratio(PSMR) and human visual system(HVS) properties.

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Optimum Design of The Underground Parking Place By Slab-Band System (슬래브-밴드 시스템에 의한 지하주차장의 최적설계)

  • 조인기;박기흉;강문명
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this investigation is to find the optimum values of the steel ratio, the effective depth, and the width of band for an economical design of the underground parking place by SB(slab-band) System. To simplify the optimization procedure, the final optimum ultimate strength design of SB system is obtained by combining the optimum design of each of the three component parts of SB system, namely : slab, band, and marginal beam. In this paper, nonlinear optimum GINO(General Interactive Optimizer) programming used in optimization procedure is described. Example is included to illustrate the application of the algorithm presented herein.

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Compact Microstrip-Fed Square Loop Antenna for DTV Applications

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2016
  • A design method for a compact square loop antenna fed by a microstrip (MS) line for indoor digital television (DTV) applications is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of a square loop, circular sectors, and an MS line. The square loop combined with circular sectors is printed on one side of a substrate, and a $75-{\Omega}$ MS line is printed on the other side. The circular sectors are used as a wideband balun or transition to connect the MS line and the square loop. A prototype of the proposed square loop antenna operating in the DTV band (470-806 MHz) is designed and fabricated on an FR4 substrate. Experimental results show that the proposed antenna has the desired impedance characteristics in the frequency band of 464-1,220 MHz (89.8%) for a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of <2 covering the DTV band, and a broadside gain of 0.8-3.3 dBi in the DTV band.

Design and Implementation of Internal Multi-band Folded Monopole Antenna for Mobile Station

  • Jeon, Jun-Ho;Yang, Woon-Geun;Hong, Yeon-Chan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented an internal multi-band folded monopole antenna for mobile handset. The proposed antenna covers Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM900: 880~960 MHz), Digital Communications System (DCS: 1710~1880 MHz), US-Personal Communications Service (US-PCS: 1850~1990 MHz), Bluetooth(2400~2484 MHz), WiMAX(3400~3600 MHz), and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN: 5150~5350 MHz, 5725~5875 MHz) band for Voltage Standing Wave Ratio $(VSWR)\;{\le}\; 3$. The measured peak gains of the implemented antenna are -1.78dBi at 920MHz, 2.72dBi at 1795MHz, 2.25dBi at 1920MHz, 2.34dBi at 2442MHz, 2.11 dBi at 3550MHz, and 2.04 dBi at 5250MHz.

Analysis of Sagnac Loop Band-pass Filter in Incorporating Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG를 삽입한 사냑 루프 대역 통과 필터의 해석)

  • Jung, Eun-Joo;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2007
  • A tunable band-pass filter of fiber Bragg gratings incorporating the Sagnac loop interferometer configuration is presented. The proposed band-pass filter with extinction ratio 20 dB has practical advantages in terms of price and performance in comparison with the conventional band-pass filter using a circulator.

An MMIC Broadband Image Rejection Downconverter Using an InGaP/GaAs HBT Process for X-band Application

  • Lee Jei-Young;Lee Young-Ho;Kennedy Gary P.;Kim Nam-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we demonstrate a fully integrated X-band image rejection down converter, which was developed using InGaP/GaAs HBT MMIC technology, consists of two single-balanced mixers, a differential buffer amplifier, a differential YCO, an LO quadratue generator, a three-stage polyphase filter, and a differential intermediate frequency(IF) amplifier. The X-band image rejection downconverter yields an image rejection ratio of over 25 dB, a conversion gain of over 2.5 dB, and an output-referred 1-dB compression power$(P_{1dB,OUT})$ of - 10 dBm. This downconverter achieves broadband image rejection characteristics over a frequency range of 1.1 GHz with a current consumption of 60 mA from a 3-V supply.

Compact Dual-Band Half-Ring-Shaped Bent Slot Antenna for WLAN and WiMAX Applications

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2017
  • A compact dual-band half-ring-shaped (HRS) bent slot antenna fed by a coplanar waveguide for wireless local area network (WLAN) and worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) applications is presented. The antenna consists of two HRS slots with different lengths and widths. The two HRS slots are connected through an arc-shaped slit, and the upper HRS slot is bent in order to reduce the size of the antenna. The optimized dual-band HRS bent slot antenna operating in the 2.45 GHz WLAN and 3.5 GHz WiMAX bands is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with dimensions of 30 mm by 30 mm. The slot length of the proposed dual-band slot antenna is reduced by 35%, compared to a conventional dual-band rectangular slot antenna. Experimental results show that the proposed antenna operates in the frequency bands of 2.40-2.49 GHz and 3.39-3.72 GHz for a voltage standing wave ratio of less than 2, and measured gain is larger than 1.4 dBi in the two bands.

Properties of Three Kinds of Ferrite/Rubber Composite Microwave Absorbers with Various Composition Ratio (조성비에 따른 3종 페라이트/고무 복합형 전파흡수체의 특성)

  • Ryu, Young-Jun;Jun, Hong-Bae;Kim, Cheol-Han;SaGong, Geon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1680-1682
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    • 1999
  • In this study, three kinds of Mn-Zn ferrite/Ni-Zn ferrite/$Ni_2Y$ ferroxplana prepared by the coprecipitation method were compounded with the silicon rubber, and the ring-shaped specimens with various compositional ratio were made. The material constant of ferrite/rubber composite absorbers was obtained by the 2-port method. The material constants of the ferrite/rubber composite microwave absorber made of three kinds of ferrite with various compositional ratio were utilized in design the matching conditions (frequency and thickness) on the impedance matching map. We were able to predict the matching condition from the matching map. On all three kinds of ferrite/rubber composite microwave absorber with less than compositional ratio 60[wt.%] of ferroxplana, we have found that the reflection losses were over than 20[dB] at the S-Band $(2\sim4[GHz])$ and C-Band$(4\sim8[GHz])$.

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Multi-band multi-scale DenseNet with dilated convolution for background music separation (배경음악 분리를 위한 확장된 합성곱을 이용한 멀티 밴드 멀티 스케일 DenseNet)

  • Heo, Woon-Haeng;Kim, Hyemi;Kwon, Oh-Wook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2019
  • We propose a multi-band multi-scale DenseNet with dilated convolution that separates background music signals from broadcast content. Dilated convolution can learn the multi-scale context information represented by spectrogram. In computer simulation experiments, the proposed architecture is shown to improve Signal to Distortion Ratio (SDR) by 0.15 dB and 0.27 dB in 0dB and -10 dB Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) environments, respectively.