• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balancing weight

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An Optimal Algorithm for Weight Balancing in a 3D Mesh Architecture (3D 메쉬 구조에서 무게 균형을 위한 최적 알고리즘)

  • So, Sun Sup;Son, Kyung A;Eun, Seongbae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1095-1101
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    • 2020
  • Vessels or aircraft should be loaded with containers or cargo to maintain weight balance in order to be stable when navigating the route. The container loading algorithm is known as the NP problem and several heuristic methods have been studied. Containers can be characterized by the uniform volume and weight, which makes it easier to find an optimal loading method. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for weight balance when the volume and weight of an object are uniform. It is assumed that the loading space has a special structure of m * n mesh (where m and n are both odd). In this case, we designed a greedy algorithm and proved that the algorithm is optimal in that it can always find a loading position that maintains a weight balance regardless of the number of objects. Our algorithm can be used in many engineering problems, such as loading algorithms and load balancing problems.

Cluster Analysis with Balancing Weight on Mixed-type Data

  • Chae, Seong-San;Kim, Jong-Min;Yang, Wan-Youn
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.719-732
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    • 2006
  • A set of clustering algorithms with proper weight on the formulation of distance which extend to mixed numeric and multiple binary values is presented. A simple matching and Jaccard coefficients are used to measure similarity between objects for multiple binary attributes. Similarities are converted to dissimilarities between i th and j th objects. The performance of clustering algorithms with balancing weight on different similarity measures is demonstrated. Our experiments show that clustering algorithms with application of proper weight give competitive recovery level when a set of data with mixed numeric and multiple binary attributes is clustered.

Study on the Vibration Control Using Balance Weight for W/V-type Air Compressor (W/V형 공기압축기의 불평형진동 저감에 관한연구)

  • 정하돈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.686-692
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    • 1999
  • For the purpose of increasing compressed air pressure higher than 30bar lightening weight and decreasing installation area of air compressor used for shipboard and industrial power plant it is necessary to arrange its cylinders as a w-type or v-type construction multi-stage compression pro-cess more than two stages and to increase its operation speed higher than 1200rpm In this recip-rocating type air compressor operated in high speed having a crank mechanism and complicate cylinder arrangement there is a vibration problems which can be solved by balancing its recipro-cating parts with balance weight and approriate arranging of cylinder's arrangement angles.

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Review of Balancing Techniques for Rotor (회전분의 발란싱기술에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Yeong-Ju
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.13
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    • pp.143-161
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    • 1984
  • The mass balancing of rotors is an integral part of the study practice of the rotor dynamics. Any machine with rotating components is considered to be rotating machine. The part of a rotating machine that rotates in normal operation is generally reffered to as a rotor. A rotor is flexible if it deforms when the machine is operating at any speed up to its maximum design speed. Otherwise, the rotor is rigid. The general Purpose of the study of rotor dynamics is to increase understanding of rotor vibration phenomena and thus provide a means for controlling or eliminating these vitrations. As the efficiency of rotating machinery has been increased through reduced weight and increased speed, which implies increasement of rotor flexibility, the control of rotor vibration has become essential. Thus, the study and practice of rotor dynamaics has taken on an increasingly important role in recent years. Therefore many workers have studied about this and introduced a few balancing methods of flexible rotor, which can be classified mainly in following four sorts, 1. Polar plotting methed 2. Modal balancing method 3. Influence coefficient method 4. Unified balancing approach In this paper practical theories of rotor dynamics related to flexible rotor balancing have been reviewed and confirmed the calculation results of flexible balancing of typical rotor, as an example, respectively

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New Balancing Method of a Flexible Rotor Without Trial Weights (彈性回轉體의 평형잡이에 관한 연구)

  • 양보석;암호탁삼
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 1988
  • Steam turbines, gas turbines, multistage centrifugal compressors are operated over the range of the first critical speed. In these rotors flexible rotor balancing technique is necessary. In such balancing, influence coefficients are measured by rotating a rotor with trial weight. But for the large rotor, the measurement of influence coefficient takes much time and it reduces the cost efficiency. In this paper the new influence coefficient with rotation of rotor is proposed. First the theoretical background of the method is presented and it is applied to the simple flexible rotor model. Then the experiments are performed and the results of presented method are compared with those of analytical method. By using the obtained influence coefficient, balancing of the flexible rotor is performed.

Study of Load Balancing Technique Based on Step-By-Step Weight Considering Server Status in SDN Environment (SDN 환경에서 서버 상태를 고려한 단계적 가중치 기반의 부하 분산 기법 연구)

  • Jae-Young Lee;Tae-Wook Kwon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1087-1094
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    • 2023
  • Due to the development of technologies, such as big data, cloud, IoT, and AI, The high data throughput is required, and the importance of network flexibility and scalability is increasing. However, existing network systems are dependent on vendors and equipment, and thus have limitations in meeting the foregoing needs. Accordingly, SDN technology that can configure a software-centered flexible network is attracting attention. In particular, a load balancing method based on SDN can efficiently process massive traffic and optimize network performance. In the existing load balancing studies in SDN environment have limitation in that unnecessary traffic occurs between servers and controllers or performing load balancing only after the server reaches an overload state. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a method that minimizes unnecessary traffic and appropriate load balancing can be performed before the server becomes overloaded through a method of assigning weights to servers in stages according to server load.

A Study on the Applying of Balancing Control and Safety Monitoring Technology of Cargo on the Freight Train (화물열차 적재화물의 균형제어 및 안전모니터링기술 적용 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Suk;Kim, Young-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2017
  • Recently, in order to improve the efficiency of freight transportation on existing lines, a new freight train model is needed to develop urgently. The weight balance of the cargo for the freight vehicle is very important for the stability of the running train and the safe transportation of the cargo. For achieving the cargo weight balance, we proposed a Cargo Balancing Control(CBC) system on the Freight vehicle equipped in between under frame of car body and bogie system. The Cargo Safety Monitoring(CSM) system was designed to supervise status of the Cargo on freight train. The monitoring system can display real time status data from sensors and various signals effectively. We suggested that this paper is a very useful approach for keeping the safety of running freight trains on existing lines.

Experimental Studies of Controller Design for a Car-like Balancing Robot with a Variable Mass (무게 변화에 따른 차륜형 밸런싱 로봇의 제어기 설계 및 실험연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Wook;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents controller design of a two wheeled mobile inverted pendulum robot for one man transportation vehicle. Since the overall mass is varying with different drivers, suitable controller gains are obtained through experimental studies. Variation of the center of gravity due to different masses also affects stable balancing control. Thus, the desired balancing angle si required to be modified with respect to different masses. To measure masses for different drivers, a weight scale is used and those data are used for balancing control through communication. The gain scheduling method of using data obtained from experimental studies allows the robot to have stable balancing performances.

Method for Robust Ground Ranging Using Monopulse Radar in Heterogeneous Clutter Environment (모노펄스 레이다를 이용한 비균질 클러터 환경에서의 강건한 지면거리측정 방법)

  • Son, Jegyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.602-609
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    • 2021
  • Aircraft radar has special function which is ranging from aircraft to ground of antenna boresight. Because ranging information is used to calibrate altitude of aircraft or to drop a conventional bomb, the measuring have to be precise and robust. Therefore, we propose a simple and efficient method using monopulse radar for ground ranging. Proposed method calculates balancing weight according to linearity of monopulse ratio and mixes two ranging measurements in proportional to the weight. By exploiting balancing weight, radar is able to react to various environment as monopulse ratio contains characteristics of clutter environment. As a result, robust ranging information can be achieved. We use DEM(Digital Elevation Model) in order to simulate heterogeneous environment. In experimental result, it is shown that proposed method shows better accuracy and precision in any environment.

Static Balancing of Laminated Rotor Blade by Lab-view (Lab-view를 이용한 적층 블레이드의 정적 밸런싱)

  • Kim, K.S.;Kong, J.H.;Chun, S.Y.;Hur, K.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2009
  • Asymmetrical and unbalanced features such as rotor blade of helicopter, actuator of hard-disk in personal computer are usually manufactured with composite materials. In this case, mass distributions and center of gravity of the parts are important because of their static balancing. Therefore in the manufacturing processes, it is needed to check out the exact data of weight and gravity center. In this study, it has been studied experimentally the balancing of laminated rotor blade by using multiple-point weighing method and lab-view system.

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