• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balanced Power

검색결과 553건 처리시간 0.027초

Three-Level SEPIC with Improved Efficiency and Balanced Capacitor Voltages

  • Choi, Woo-Young;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2016
  • A single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) features low input current ripple and output voltage up/down capability. However, the switching devices in a two-level SEPIC suffer from high voltage stresses and switching losses. To cope with this drawback, this study proposes a three-level SEPIC that uses a low voltage-rated switch and thus achieves better switching performance compared with the two-level SEPIC. The three-level SEPIC can reduce switch voltage stresses and switching losses. The converter operation and control method are described in this work. The experimental results for a 500 W prototype converter are also discussed. Experimental results show that unlike the two-level SEPIC, the three-level SEPIC achieves improved power efficiency with balanced capacitor voltages.

A Control Strategy to Obtain Sinusoidal Input Currents of Matrix Converter under Unbalanced Input Voltages

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Luan;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control strategy to achieve the balanced sinusoidal output currents, as well as sinusoidal input currents for the matrix converter (MC) under unbalanced input voltages. By regulating the modulation index of the converter according to the instantaneous input voltages, the output currents are kept balanced and sinusoidal. In order to obtain sinusoidal input currents, the input power factor angle should be dynamically calculated based on the positive and negative sequence components of the input voltages. This paper proposes a simple method to construct the expected input power factor angle without the complicated sequence component extraction of input voltages. Simulation results are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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국내 전력수급 방안 (Electric Power Supply & Demand measures in korea)

  • 이기선
    • 기술사
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, maximum electric power demand has been increasing steadily. But, Electric Power Supply & Demand problem is occurring due to lack of electric power reserve ratio caused by electric power peak. For this reason, I investigated the current status of the Electric Power Supply & Demand and established Electric Power Supply & Demand and established Electric Power Supply & Demand measures. I will expect that this paper will be contributed balanced and stable Electric Power Supply & Demand management.

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높은 LO-RF 격리 특성의 94 GHz MMIC Single-balanced Mixer (High LO-RF Isolation 94 GHz MMIC Single-balanced Mixer)

  • 안단;이복형;임병옥;김성찬;이상진;이문교;신동훈;박형무;박현창;김삼동;이진구
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, high LO-RF isolation 94 GHz MMIC single-balanced mixer was designed and fabricated using a branch line coupler and a ${\lambda}/4$ transmission line. The 94 GHz MMIC single-balanced mixer was designed using the 0.1 ${\mu}m$ InGaAs/InAlAs/GaAs Metamorphic HEMT(MHEMT) diode. The fabricated MHEMT was obtained the cut-off frequency($f_T$) of 189 GHz and the maximum oscillation frequency($f_{max}$) of 334 GHz. The designed MMIC single-balanced mixer was fabricated using 0.1 ${\mu}m$ MHEMT MMIC process. From the measurement, the conversion loss of the single-balanced mixer was 23.1 dB at an LO power of 10 dBm. The LO-RF isolations of single-balanced mixer was obtained 45.5 dB at 94.19 GHz. We obtained in this study a higher LO-RF isolation compared to some other balanced mixers in millimeter-wave frequencies.

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VSAT용 14.0-14.5 GHz 3와트 SSPA의 설계 및 제작연구 (Design of 14.0-14.5 GHz 3Watt SSPA for VSAT Applications)

  • 전광일;박진우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.920-927
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 소형, 저가격으로 데이터와 음성 신호의 양방향 전송을 위한 VSAT용 14.0~14.5GHz3Watt SSPA의 설계와 실험결과를 기술하였다. 설계된 SSPA는 VSAT에서 요구되는 성능을 만족시키기 위하여 저잡음 GaAs FET를 이용한 두단의 저잡음 증폭기, 중전력 GaAs FET를 이용한 두단의 중전력 증폭기, \ulcorner시 고출력 증폭을 위하여 내부 정합된 전력 GaAs FET와 3dB branch line coupler를 이용한 balanced 증폭기를 포함하는 삼단 전력증폭기로 구성 하였다. 제작된 SSpA의 특성으로 소신호 전력이득 42dB, 잡음지수 7dB, 1dB 이득 억압점에서 출력 신호 35dBm. 그리고 입출력 VSWR로 2.0 그리고 1.5를 측정할 수 있었다.

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Virtual Flux and Positive-Sequence Power Based Control of Grid-Interfaced Converters Against Unbalanced and Distorted Grid Conditions

  • Tao, Yukun;Tang, Wenhu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1265-1274
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a virtual flux (VF) and positive-sequence power based control strategy to improve the performance of grid-interfaced three-phase voltage source converters against unbalanced and distorted grid conditions. By using a second-order generalized integrator (SOGI) based VF observer, the proposed strategy achieves an AC voltage sensorless and grid frequency adaptive control. Aiming to realize a balanced sinusoidal line current operation, the fundamental positive-sequence component based instantaneous power is utilized as the control variable. Moreover, the fundamental negative-sequence VF feedforward and the harmonic attenuation ability of a sequence component generator are employed to further enhance the unbalance regulation ability and the harmonic tolerance of line currents, respectively. Finally, the proposed scheme is completed by combining the foregoing two elements with a predictive direct power control (PDPC). In order to verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed SOGI-VFPDPC, the scenarios of unbalanced voltage dip, higher harmonic distortion and grid frequency deviation are investigated in simulation and experimental studies. The corresponding results demonstrate that the proposed strategy ensures a balanced sinusoidal line current operation with excellent steady-state and transient behaviors under general grid conditions.

CPW 월킨슨 발룬을 이용한 CPW 평형증폭기 설계 (A Design of CPW Balanced Amplifier Using CPW Wilkinsion Balun)

  • 박천선;한상민;임종식;안달;박웅희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1632-1638
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 종래의 CPW 월킨슨 발룬을 이용하여 CPW 평형증폭기를 구성하는 방법을 제안한다. 평형증폭기 구성에 필요한 전력분배/결합구조에 CPW 월킨슨 발룬 구조가 이용된다. 일반적인 경향처럼 CPW 단일증폭기의 정합 특성이 매우 나빴음에 비하여, 제안한 CPW 평형증폭기는 입출력측 모두 우수한 정합특성 개선을 보인다. CPW 단일 증폭기의 정합특성이 매우 나쁜 것에 비하여, -10dB 이하의 입,출력 정합특성을 보이는 CPW 평형증폭기의 주파수 대역은 각각 $1.2{\sim}2.75GHz$, $1{\sim}3.25GHz$이다.

Single-balanced Direct Conversion Quadrature Receiver with Self-oscillating LMV

  • Nam-Jin Oh
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes two kinds of single-balanced direct conversion quadrature receivers using selfoscillating LMVs in which the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) itself operates as a mixer while generating an oscillation. The two LMVs are complementary coupled and series coupled to generate the quadrature oscillating signals, respectively. Using a 65 nm CMOS technology, the proposed quadrature receivers are designed and simulated. Oscillating at around 2.4 GHz frequency, the complementary coupled quadrature receiver achieves the phase noise of -28 dBc/Hz at 1KHz offset and -109 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency. The other series coupled receiver achieves the phase noise of -31 dBc/Hz at 1KHz offset and -109 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency. The simulated voltage conversion gain of the two single-balanced receivers is 37 dB and 45 dB, respectively. The double-sideband noise figure of the two receivers is 5.3 dB at 1 MHz offset. The quadrature receivers consume about 440 μW dc power from a 1.0-V supply.

A Strategy for Balanced Power Regulation of Energy Storage Systems in a Distribution System during Closed-Loop Operation

  • Han, Yoon-Tak;Oh, Joon-Seok;Cha, Jae-Hun;An, Jae-Yun;Hyun, Seung-Yoon;Lee, Jong-Kwan;Seo, In-Yong;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2208-2218
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    • 2017
  • To resolve overload in a distribution system, a distribution system operator (DSO) often performs a load transfer using normally open tie points and switches in the distribution line. During this process, the distribution system is momentarily operated in closed-loop operation. A closed-loop current in the distribution system can cause a power failure due to excess breaking current in the circuit breakers and reclosers. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate the closed-loop current exactly. However, if there are a large number of distributed generation (DG) systems in the distribution system, such as energy storage systems (ESS), they might obstruct the closed-loop operation based on bidirectional power flow. For quick and precise operation of a closed-loop system, the ESS has to regulate the power generation while satisfying closed-loop operation in the worst cases. We propose a strategy for balanced power regulation of an ESS. Simulations were carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC, and the results were compared with calculation results.

A Solid State Controller for Self-Excited Induction Generator for Voltage Regulation, Harmonic Compensation and Load Balancing

  • Singh Bhim;Murthy S. S.;Gupta Sushma
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis of static compensator (STATCOM) based voltage regulator for self­excited induction generators (SEIGs) supplying balanced/unbalanced and linear/ non-linear loads. In practice, most of the loads are linear. But the presence of non-linear loads in some applications injects harmonics into the generating system. Because an SEIG is a weak isolated system, these harmonics have a great effect on its performance. Additionally, SEIG's offer poor voltage regulation and require an adjustable reactive power source to maintain a constant terminal voltage under a varying load. A three-phase insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) based current controlled voltage source inverter (CC- VSI) known as STATCOM is used for harmonic elimination. It also provides the required reactive power an SEIG needs to maintain a constant terminal voltage under varying loads. A dynamic model of an SEIG-STATCOM system with the ability to simulate varying loads has been developed using a stationary d-q axes reference frame. This enables us to predict the behavior of the system under transient conditions. The simulated results show that by using a STATCOM based voltage regulator the SEIG terminal voltage can be maintained constant and free from harmonics under linear/non linear and balanced/unbalanced loads.