• 제목/요약/키워드: Back light

검색결과 718건 처리시간 0.026초

전산 시늉에 의한 위그너 함수와 밀도 행렬이 기술 (The description of wigner function and density matrix by computer tomograph)

  • 강장원;조기현;윤선현
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2000
  • Balanced Homodyne Detection 방법으로 국소 진동자의 위상을 조절해 주면서, 각 위상에 대하여 광전류를 측정하여 전류세기의 분포함수를 구하여 이 값을 라돈 역변환을 포함한 Filtered Back Projection하여 빛의 양자역학적 상태를 규정하는 위그너 함수를 구하고 이로부터 간접적으로 밀도행렬을 구한다. 또 위상에 관계없이 구해진 분포함수에서 Pattern함수를 이용하여 밀도행렬을 구할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 위의 모든 과정을 전산시늉을 통하여 여러 양자역학적 상태 입력 광에 대하여 예측되는 위그너 함수와 밀도 행렬을 구하였다.

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시츄견에서 다발성 피지선종과 항문주위선종의 혼합 발생 (Multiple Sebaceous Gland Adenoma and Perianal Gland Adenoma in a Shih Tzu Dog)

  • 강상철;양형석;정종태;한동균;배종희;김재훈
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2004
  • A mixed case of multiple sebaceous gland adenoma and perianal gland adenoma was found in a 11-year-old male Shih Tzu dog. Grossly, many masses less than 1 cm in diameter of back skin and single red-brown mass about 0.5 cm in diameter of inner ear were noted. In addition one of light-pink mass 5 cm in diameter was presented in the anus. All of the masses were well demarcated and dome-shaped or papillated nodules. Histologically, the mass from back and ear were composed with multiple irregular shaped or sized lobules of sebaceous glands. Masses were containing mostly mature sebaceous cells and multifocal cystic degeneration with acellular and bright eosinophilic materials. And the mass from peri-anal area was well-circumscribed and composed of broad, anastomosing trabeculae of well-differentiated hepatoid cells. There were very low mitotic figures in all masses. Based on these results, this case was diagnosed as the multiple sebaceous gland adenoma and perianal gland adenoma.

자동차용 플라스틱 연료튜브의 복합 벤딩에 대한 스프링백 (Spring Back on the Compound Bending of the Plastic Fuel Tube for Automobile)

  • 문찬용;박정식;정영득
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2003
  • Recently the requirements for light weight and high performance of the automobile have increased. Especially, the plastic fuel tube makers have made their efforts to dove]op the various plastic fuel tube module with not only dimensional accuracy but also cost competitiveness. The experiment is performed to investigate spring backs for PA12 plastic fuel tubes in case of compound bending. In the experiment, steam bending process is adopted as bending method. In this study, the results we obtained are used to design the bending fixtures and the compound bending system.

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컴퓨터 시각을 이용한 계란 표면의 결함 검출 (Detection of Surface Defects in Eggs Using Computer Vision)

  • 조한근;권양
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 1995
  • A computer vision system was built to generate images of a stationary egg. This system includes a. CCD camera, a frame grabber, and an incandescent back lighting system An image processing algorithm was developed to accurately detect surface holes and surface cracks on eggs. With 20W of incandescent back light, the detection rate was shown to be the highest. The Sobel operator was found to be the best among various enhancing filters examined. The threshold value to distinguish between the crack and the translucent spots was found to be linear with the average gray level of a whole egg image. Those values of both gray level and area were used as criteria to detect holes in egg and those values of both area and roundness were used to detect cracks in egg. For a sample of 300 eggs, this system was able to correctly analyze an egg for the presence of a defect 97.5% of the time. On the average, it took 59.5 seconds to analyze an egg image and determine whether or not it was defected.

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Steel processing effects on crash performance of vehicle safety related applications

  • Doruk, Emre
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2017
  • Due to the increasing competition, automotive manufacturers have to manufacture highly safe and light vehicles. The parts which make up the body of the vehicle and absorb the energy in case of a crash, are usually manufactured with sheet metal forming methods such as deep drawing, bending, trimming and spinning. The part may get thinner, thicker, folded, teared, wrinkled and spring back based on the manufacturing conditions during manufacturing and the type of application methods. Transferring these effects which originate from the forming process to the crash simulations that are performed for vehicle safety simulations, makes accurate and reliable results possible. As a part of this study, firstly, the one-step and incremental sheet metal forming analysis (deep drawing + trimming + spring back) of vehicle front bumper beam and crash boxes were conducted. Then, crash performances for cases with and without the effects of sheet metal forming were assessed in the crash analysis of vehicle front bumper beam and crash box. It was detected that the parts absorbed 12.89% more energy in total in cases where the effect of the forming process was included. It was revealed that forming history has a significant effect on the crash performance of the vehicle parts.

Floating Zone법에 의한 Spodumene 단결정 성장 (Spodumene Single Crystal Growth by FZ Method)

  • 강승민;신재혁;한종원;최종건;전병식;오근호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 1993
  • 적외선 할로겐 lamp를 열원으로 하는 image furnace을 사용하는 Floating Zone process를 이용하여 Spodumene$(LiAlLi_2O_6)$ 단결정을 성장하였다. 결정의 길이는 50~60mm, 직경 6~8mm였고 dopant에 따라 녹색, 흑색, 연한 녹색의 결정을 얻었다. Spodumene 조성의 고찰을 위해 XRD와 FTIF을 조사하였으며, Laue back reflection pattern을 통해 결정성을 고찰하였다. 결정의 광투과도 측정을 위해 optical transmittance를 측정하였다.

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Design and Evaluation of LCD Backlight Unit by LED Array Modules

  • Aung, Aye Thida;Lee, Seung-Min;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Dae-Hee;Lee, Seong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have designated a 42-inch RGB LED BLU, 80 % above illuminance. A desirable brightness performance was attained, by doing anti-parallel configuration, a fitting of LED's strip distance and a height of the top of LED to the back of the LCD. We get the 85.81 % of the brightness uniformity which has 12.8 mm away from LED's top and LCD's back and 51.41 mm of the same spacing between LED's strip in simulation and 82.24 % in experiment.

Back-Boost 방식 고출력 LED 구동시스템 (The operating system of high-power LED module with back-boost mode)

  • 정지현;송성근;최준호;박성준;문채주
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.682-686
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    • 2005
  • Recently the study is being addressed on the energy economy as greatly as possible. The researches on light source that have higher efficiency than the exiting are performing. The high-power LED is the representative one among those. There are two fields in the research on the high-power LED, the ordinary illuminating apparatus and the night illuminating apparatus using wind and solar energy. In this paper, we validated the probability of using high-power LED as illuminating apparatus and proposed the novel LED power equipment that has more stability and better efficiency than the exiting method. By using the propose method the -R-E-A-C-T is reduced and the efficiency improved.

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역추적식 반사체를 가진 태양광 발전 시스템의TRIZ(6SC) 응용 설계 (A Study on TRIZ Applied Design for Photovoltaic System with Reversal Tracking Reflector)

  • 허용정;홍성도
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a study on the design of photovoltaic system with reversal tracking reflector. The reversal tracking reflector is conceptually designed by using TRIZ. The 20 to 30% of incident rays cannot produce the current and reflected back to the glass surface because of high refractive index of solar cell which are produced from Si, GaAs. The solution of this problem has been derived using 6SC(6 steps creativity)TRIZ. The reflector which has the actuator can be trackback the sun. Reversal tracking reflector which mounted on the top of the system prevents the shadowing loss and improve the efficiency of track back function. The anti-glare reflector prevents the heat due to the concentrated reflected light rays.

이미지프로세싱을 이용한 가공면의 표면거칠기 측정에 관한 연구 (A study on the cutting surface roughness measurement by image processing)

  • 소의열;임영호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 1994
  • Many of non-contact measuring systems are used to estimate surface characteristics owing to their advantages of high speed and undanaged test. In this paper, a new measuring system is proposed to acquire image from CCD camera through back light illumination. Lowpass filter is very useful in view of noise removal and optimum binary image can be made through histogram equalization which is one of the histogram technique to maximize brightness intensity between workpiece and background. Laplacian operator is used to detect workpiece edge from binary image. In case of image treatment applying Laplacian operator, surface roughness is calculated by introducing conversion coefficient for coordinate of pixel which edge is composed of. In summary, the work is concerned with the development of a new technique for roughness measurement by the image processing in turning.

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