• Title/Summary/Keyword: BSW

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A Study on BSW Algorithm for WRR Implementation (WRR 구현을 위한 BSW 알고리즘 연구)

  • 조해성
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2002
  • The Weighted Round Robin(na) discipline which is a sort of scheduling algorithm is quite simple and straightforward for handling multiple queues, and by Putting a different weight on each queue. In this paper, we propose new BSW structure, which can execute the WRR scheduling algorithm efficiently. Also, we develop a cell scheduling algorithm which is adapt in the new BSW structure. The Proposed BSW structure and the algorithm is capable of maintaining an allocated VC's weight correctly and decrease of average cell delay and maximum buffer length by serving other VC cell when empty in each VC queue. The proposed algorithm is a structure suitable for na implementation.

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Properties of Semen and Sperm Motility of Black Porgy Acanthopagrus schlegelii Acclimated in Freshwater (담수순화 감성돔 Acanthopagrus schlegelii의 정액특성 및 정자운동성)

  • Jeong, Min- Hwan;Chang, Young-Jin
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2011
  • The comparison of the chemical properties of semen of black porgy Acanthopagrus schlegelii long-term acclimated reared in freshwater (BFW) and seawater (BSW) with sperm activity of salinity and ion composition. The chemical properties of seminal plasma on BFW of the factors that most there was not significant difference in the BSW. However, osmolality in seminal plasma of BFW and BSW was $307.0{\pm}4.6$ and $337.3{\pm}10.1$ mOsm/kg, respectively, where BFW showed significant lower concentration in contrast to BSW. Salinity effect on sperm motility of BFW and BSW in 0 psu solution, no sperm motility was observed, whereas in 10 psu solution, both BFW and BSW sperms showed low motility and short time post sperm activation. However, diluted in 20 and 32 psu solutions, highest motility and long time post sperm activation were observed in BFW and BSW sperm. SAI of BFW and BSW varied in depend on the osmolality regardless of ion kind and it showed the highest value in the similar osmolality of artificial seawater (956 mOsm/kg). Accordingly, even in sperm released from BFW, factors initiating sperm motility are determined by osmolality.

WRR Cell Scheduling Algorithm Based on BSW (BSW 기반의 WRR 셀 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • 조해성;정경택;전병실
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.11A
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    • pp.1717-1723
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    • 2000
  • WRR 셀 멀티프렉싱 알고리즘은 CBR, VBR 트래픽 뿐만 아니라 ABR, UBR 트래픽을 서비스하도록 설계되었다. WRR의구현에 있어 버퍼 관리를 효율적으로 하기 위한 BSW 기법의 알고리즘이제안되었다. 그러나, BSW 방식은 VC 에 실제로 할당된 가중치보다 더 큰 가중치를 할당하고 어느 한 VC의 큐가 비어있게 되면 셀 서비스를 수행하지 못하므로 각 VC의 가중치와 스케줄러의 처리율에 심각한 성능저하를 유발한다. 본 논문에서는 위에서 언급한 BSW 기법의 문제를 해결하기 위해서 셀 지연과 버퍼 이용을 개선한 BSW 구조의 WRR 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 기존은 BSW 스케쥴링 알고리즘의 문제점들을 해결하기 위해서 각 VC에 실제로 할당된 가중치를 유지할 수 있도록 하였고, 각 VC의 큐가 비어 있을 경우 다른 VC 셀을 서비스하게 함으로서 평균 셀 지연과 평균 버퍼의 길이를 감소시키고 전체적으로 셀 서비스 율을 높일 수 있다.

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Development of Configuration Evaluator for Basic Software in AUTOSAR (AUTOSAR Basic Software 모듈의 설정을 평가하는 도구 개발)

  • Hong, Seung-An;Lim, Hyoung-Joo;Kwon, Gi-Hwon;Nam, Hyeon-Sun;Han, Tae-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 차량 전장용 소프트웨어의 일부인 Basic Software(BSW) 모듈 설정이 AUTOSAR 표준을 따르는 지를 평가하는 도구를 설명한다. 평가 도구는 크게 평가 속성 추출 부분과 속성 평가 부분으로 구분된다. 평가 속성 추출 부분에서는 AUTOSAR에서 제공하는 BSW 메타 모델로부터 평가 속성을 정의하는 데 사용되는 정보를 자동으로 추출하며 속성 평가 부분에서는 앞에서 추출한 정보를 이용하여 평가 속성을 정의한 후 사용자가 설정한 BSW 사용자 설정 모델에 대해서 평가를 자동으로 수행한다. 한편 평가 속성을 정의하는 데 BSW 메타 모델과 BSW 사용자 설정 모델이 이용된다. 이 두 모델은 XML 구조를 따르고 있으며 이 두 모델로부터 필요한 정보를 얻기 위해서는 XML 탐색이 요구된다. 이를 위해서 우리는 XML 질의어 중 하나인 XPath를 사용하였으며 BSW 메타 모델과 BSW 사용자 설정 모델로부터 평가에 필요한 정보를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 평가 속성을 정의하는 데에도 XPath 를 사용하였으며 XPath로 정의한 평가 속성을 이용하여 우리는 BSW 사용자 설정 모델을 평가할 수 있었다.

Improved Binary Scheduling Wheel Structure for WRR Implementation (WRR 구현을 위한 개선된 이진 스케쥴링 바퀴 구조)

  • Mun, Hong-Jin;Jo, Hae-Seong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.2
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2001
  • 스케쥴링 알고리즘들은 제안된 패킷 지연을 가진 각 연결에 대하여보장된 대역을 제공한다. 스케쥴링 알고리즘의 일종인 WRR은 매우 간편하며 각 큐에 다른 가중치를 할당하여 여러 큐를 직접 제어한다. BSW 알고리즘은 WRR 스케쥴러를 구현하는데 버퍼 관리를 효율적으로 수행하도록 제안되었다. 그러나 BSW 알고리즘은 VC에 실제 할당된 가중치 보다 더 많은 가중치를 할당하고 서비스 받을 VC의 큐가 비어있을 때 서비스를 수행하지 않기 때문에 셀 지연 및 최대 큐 길이에서 심각한 성능 저하를 유발한다. 본 논문에서는 WRR 스케쥴링 알고리즘을 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 새로운 BSW 구조를 제안한다. 또한, 새로운 BSW 구조에 적합한 셀 스케쥴링 알고리즘을 개발한다. 제안된 BSW 구조와 알고리즘은 VC에 할당된 가중치를 정확히 유지 할 수 있고, 서비스 받을 VC큐가 비어 있을 경우 다른 VC 셀을 서비스하여 평균 셀 지연 및 최대 버퍼 크기를 감소시킨다. 그리고 셀 서비스율을 전체적으로 증가시킨다.

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WRR Cell Scheduling Algorithm of BSW structure (BSW구조의 셀 스케쥴링 알고리즘)

  • 조해성;임청규;전병실
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2000
  • A network of Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) will be required to carry the traffics(CVR, VBR, UBR, ABR) generated by a wide range of services. The algorithm of WRR cell multiplexing is designed to serve no only CBR, VBR traffic but also ABR, UBR traffic in ATM. BSW algorithm was Proposed to carry on manage buffer efficiently at implementing of WRR scheduler. But, BSW a1gorithm cause serious degradation to the weight of each VC and the ratio of scheduler throughput because it allocates more weight than the weight allocated actually in VC and because it could not serve cell if the VC queue is empty. In this paper, we propose the WRR scheduling algorithm of BSW structure which improves the cell service ratio and cell delay. The proposed algorithm is capable of maintaining an allocated VC's weight correctly and decrease of average cell delay by serving other VC cell when empty in each VC queue and increase of cell service ratio as a whole.

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A Numerical Study on the Performance Characteristics of a Partial Admission Axial Supersonic Turbine with Swept Rotor Blades (로터 블레이드 스윕을 적용한 부분흡입형 축류 초음속 터빈의 성능특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Sooin;Kim, Kuisoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we performed three-dimensional CFD analysis to investigate the effect of the rotor blade sweep of a partial admission supersonic turbine on the stage performance and the flow field. The computations are conducted for three different sweep cases, No sweep(NSW), Backward sweep(BSW), and Forward sweep(FSW), using flow analysis program, FLUENT 6.3 Parallel. The results of the BSW model show reduced mass flow rates of tip leakage and increased total-to-static efficiency. The strength of leading edge bow shock was decreased a little with BSW model. And the BSW model also shows a good performance around the hub region compared to other models.

A Study on Model-based Mode Management Development Process for AUTOSAR Compliant ECU (AUTOSAR 기반 ECU의 모델 기반 모드관리 개발 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jaehee;Sunwoo, Myungho;Lee, Wootaik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 2017
  • We suggest a process for the basic software configurations and application development in the mode management design of AUTOSAR-based ECU. Mode management is an essential task and AUTOSAR provides the mode management components for the runtime state handling of an ECU, such as BswM, application mode manager and RTE. BswM is used to meet the custom's requirements for ECU state handling. The behavior of BswM is configured with a set of rules in the form of "if-else" statements, so it is a complicated job and a potential source of errors as the number of rules increases. These difficulties can be overcome using the Model-Based Development approach, which is widely used in the AUTOSAR SW development. An efficient process is proposed to apply the MBD approach to the BswM configuration. An application mode development process is also proposed to improve the mode management design by combining the MBD process. Development tools are developed to adapt these proposed processes to the traditional ones. Simulation and experimental results are provided to prove the feasibility of the proposed approach.

Sperm Collection Time, Sex Steroid Hormones, and Gonadal Development of Black Porgy, Acanthopagrus schlegeli, Acclimated in Freshwater (담수순화 감성돔 Acanthopagrus schlegeli의 생식소발달, 성 스테로이드호르몬 및 채정시기)

  • Jeong, Min-Hwan;Lim, Han-Kyu;Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, Su-Yeon;Chang, Young-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2010
  • The sperm collection time, sex steroid hormones, and gonadal development of protandrous black porgy, Acanthopagrus schlegeli, acclimated in freshwater for more than 2 years were investigated to evaluate its reproductive capability. The gonadal development of black porgy reared in seawater and freshwater could each be classified into four successive stages. For black porgy reared in seawater (BSW) as the control, these were the growing (December to February), mature (February to March), spent (March to June), and degeneration and resting (July to December) stages; for black porgy reared in freshwater (BFW), these were the growing (November to January), mature (January to February), spent (February to May), degeneration and resting (June to November) stages. In both BSW and BFW, the plasma cortisol levels were the highest in March. The plasma testosterone (T) levels of BSW and BFW were the highest in March and February, respectively. The plasma estradiol-$17{\beta}$ ($E_2$) levels did not differ significantly between BSW and BFW. The 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT) levels in the plasma of BSW and BFW were the highest in April. Sperm was collectible from March to June in BSW and from February to May in BFW. The results indicated that the gonadal maturation of BFW was about 1 month faster than that of BSW.

A Study on Scheduling Algorithm of WRR Method in Wireless Network (이동통신망에서 WRR 기법의 스케쥴링 알고리즘 연구)

  • Cho, Hae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.626-630
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, I proposed the algorithm that realize scheduler of WRR method in mobile network and analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm. The need for providing quality of service(QoS) for real-time applications in wireless networks has been driving research activities and standardization efforts for some time. In particular, there have been considerable research of scheduling algorithm for wireless environments. The BSW algorithm of WRR method that is suited to wireless environment is developed to the results of these effort. But BSW algorithm is deteriorated the performance by realization complexity in wireless environment is necessary to fast scheduling. To solve of these problem this paper proposed the scheduling algorithm which degrades of implementation complexity and which improves the performance and analysis of the performance of the proposed algorithm.

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