• Title/Summary/Keyword: BP neural network

Search Result 215, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Land use classification using CBERS-1 data

  • Wang, Huarui;Liu, Aixia;Lu, Zhenhjun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.709-714
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper discussed and analyzed results of different classification algorithms for land use classification in arid and semiarid areas using CBERS-1 image, which in case of our study is Shihezi Municipality, Xinjiang Province. Three types of classifiers are included in our experiment, including the Maximum Likelihood classifier, BP neural network classifier and Fuzzy-ARTMAP neural network classifier. The classification results showed that the classification accuracy of Fuzzy-ARTMAP was the best among three classifiers, increased by 10.69% and 6.84% than Maximum likelihood and BP neural network, respectively. Meanwhile, the result also confirmed the practicability of CBERS-1 image in land use survey.

  • PDF

Construction of Abalone Sensory Texture Evaluation System Based on BP Neural Network

  • Li, Xiaochen;Zhao, Yuyang;Li, Renjie;Zhang, Ning;Tao, Xueheng;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.790-803
    • /
    • 2019
  • The effects of different heat treatments on the sensory characteristics of abalones are studied in this study. In this paper, the sensory evaluation of abalone samples under different heat treatment conditions is carried out, and the evaluation results are analyzed. The three-dimensional (3D) scanning and reverse engineering are used in tooth modeling of the sensory evaluation of abalone samples under different heat treatment conditions. Besides, the chewing movement models are simplified into three modes, including the cutting mode, compressing mode and grinding mode, which are simulated using finite element simulation. The elastic modulus of the abalone samples is obtained through the compression testing using a texture analyzer to distinguish their material properties under different heat treatments and to obtain simulated mechanical parameters. Finally, taking the mechanical parameters of the finite element simulation of abalone chewing as input and sensory evaluation parameters as the output, BP neural network is established in which the sensory texture evaluation model of abalone samples is obtained. Through verification, the neural network prediction model can meet the requirements of food texture evaluation, with an average error of 9.12%.

Neural and MTS Algorithms for Feature Selection

  • Su, Chao-Ton;Li, Te-Sheng
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-131
    • /
    • 2002
  • The relationships among multi-dimensional data (such as medical examination data) with ambiguity and variation are difficult to explore. The traditional approach to building a data classification system requires the formulation of rules by which the input data can be analyzed. The formulation of such rules is very difficult with large sets of input data. This paper first describes two classification approaches using back-propagation (BP) neural network and Mahalanobis distance (MD) classifier, and then proposes two classification approaches for multi-dimensional feature selection. The first one proposed is a feature selection procedure from the trained back-propagation (BP) neural network. The basic idea of this procedure is to compare the multiplication weights between input and hidden layer and hidden and output layer. In order to simplify the structure, only the multiplication weights of large absolute values are used. The second approach is Mahalanobis-Taguchi system (MTS) originally suggested by Dr. Taguchi. The MTS performs Taguchi's fractional factorial design based on the Mahalanobis distance as a performance metric. We combine the automatic thresholding with MD: it can deal with a reduced model, which is the focus of this paper In this work, two case studies will be used as examples to compare and discuss the complete and reduced models employing BP neural network and MD classifier. The implementation results show that proposed approaches are effective and powerful for the classification.

A Study on Methodology of Soil Resistivity Estimation Using the BP (역전과 알고리즘(BP)을 이용한 대지저항률 추청 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Bo-Hyeok;Wi, Won-Seok;Kim, Jeong-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.76-82
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents the method of sail-resistivity estimation using the backpropagation(BP) neural network. Existing estimation programs are expensive, and their estimation methods need complex techniques and take much time. Also, those programs have not become well spreaded in Korea yet. Soil resistivity estimation method using BP algorithm has studied for the reason mentioned above. This paper suggests the method which differs from expensive program or graphic technology requiring many input stages, complicated calculation and professional knowledge. The equivalent earth resistivity can be presented immediately after inputting apparent resistivity through the personal computer with a simplified Program without many Processing stages. This program has the advantages of reasonable accuracy, rapid processing time and confident of anti users.

Trajectoroy control for a Robot Manipulator by Using Multilayer Neural Network (다층 신경회로망을 사용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 궤적제어)

  • 안덕환;이상효
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1186-1193
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper proposed a trajectory controlmethod for a robot manipulator by using neural networks. The total torque for a manipulator is a sum of the linear feedback controller torque and the neural network feedfoward controller torque. The proposed neural network is a multilayer neural network with time delay elements, and learns the inverse dynamics of manipulator by means of PD(propotional denvative)controller error torque. The error backpropagation (BP) learning neural network controller does not directly require manipulator dynamics information. Instead, it learns the information by training and stores the information and connection weights. The control effects of the proposed system are verified by computer simulation.

  • PDF

A Dynamically Reconfiguring Backpropagation Neural Network and Its Application to the Inverse Kinematic Solution of Robot Manipulators (동적 변화구조의 역전달 신경회로와 로보트의 역 기구학 해구현에의 응용)

  • 오세영;송재명
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.9
    • /
    • pp.985-996
    • /
    • 1990
  • An inverse kinematic solution of a robot manipulator using multilayer perceptrons is proposed. Neural networks allow the solution of some complex nonlinear equations such as the inverse kinematics of a robot manipulator without the need for its model. However, the back-propagation (BP) learning rule for multilayer perceptrons has the major limitation of being too slow in learning to be practical. In this paper, a new algorithm named Dynamically Reconfiguring BP is proposed to improve its learning speed. It uses a modified version of Kohonen's Self-Organizing Feature Map (SOFM) to partition the input space and for each input point, select a subset of the hidden processing elements or neurons. A subset of the original network results from these selected neuron which learns the desired mapping for this small input region. It is this selective property that accelerates convergence as well as enhances resolution. This network was used to learn the parity function and further, to solve the inverse kinematic problem of a robot manipulator. The results demonstrate faster learning than the BP network.

Automatic Detection of Interstitial Lung Disease using Neural Network

  • Kouda, Takaharu;Kondo, Hiroshi
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-19
    • /
    • 2002
  • Automatic detection of interstitial lung disease using Neural Network is presented. The rounded opacities in the pneumoconiosis X-ray photo are picked up quickly by a back propagation (BP) neural network with several typical training patterns. The training patterns from 0.6 mm ${\O}$ to 4.0 mm ${\O}$ are made by simple circles. The total evaluation is done from the size and figure categorization. Mary simulation examples show that the proposed method gives much reliable result than traditional ones.

A new training method for neuro-control of a manipulator (매니퓰레이터의 신경제어를 위한 새로운 학습 방법)

  • 경계현;고명삼;이범희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.1022-1027
    • /
    • 1991
  • A new method to control a robot manipulator by neural networks is proposed. The controller is composed of both a PD controller and a neural network-based feedforward controller. MLP(multi-layer perceptron) neural network is used for the feedforward controller and trained by BP(back-propagation) learning rule. Error terms for BP learning rule are composed of the outputs of a PD controller and the acceleration errors of manipulator joints. We compare the proposed method with existing ones and contrast performances of them by simulation. Also, We discuss the real application of the proposed method in consideration of the learning time of the neural network and the time required for sensing the joint acceleration.

  • PDF

A Design of Neural Network Control Architecture for Robot Motion (로보트 운동을 위한 신경회로망 제어구조의 설계)

  • 이윤섭;구영모;조시형;우광방
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.400-410
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper deals with a design of neural network control architectures for robot motion. Three types of control architectures are designed as follows : 1) a neural network control architecture which has the same characteristics as computed torque method 2) a neural network control architecture for compensating the control error on computed torque method with fixed feedback gain 3) neural network adaptive control architecture. Computer simulation of PUMA manipulator with 6 links is conducted for robot motion in order to examine the proposed neural network control architectures.

  • PDF