• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM, Design

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Prediction of Burr Types using the Taguchi Method and an Artificial Neural Network (실험계획법과 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 밀링 버 형상 예측)

  • Lee, Seoung-Hwan;Kim, Seol-Bim;Cho, Yong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • Burrs formed during face milling operations can be very difficult to characterize since there exist several parameters which have complex combined effects that affect the cutting process. Many researchers have attempted to predict burr characteristics including burr size and shape, using various experimental parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate, in-plane exit angle, and number of inserts. However, the results of these studies tend to be limited to a specific process parameter range and to certain materials. In this paper, the Taguchi method, a systematic optimization method for design and analysis of experiments, is introduced to acquire optimum cutting conditions for burr minimization. In addition, an in process monitoring scheme using an artificial neural network is presented for the prediction of burr types.

Realized Value Creation; New Construction in Constrained Urban In-fill Sites

  • Hadley, Nathaniel C.;Thornton, Charles H.
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2018
  • The Case Study prepared by PCPA and Lift Group will identify a growing development problem in urban areas; high value project sites that are restrictive in size or "tight" are underutilized and underdeveloped. In an effort to remedy this problem, our team will evaluate a design program through the lens of both conventional construction and Core Cantilever Construction. It is also important to differentiate between Core Cantilever construction and the plagued "Lift Slab" construction method as they may be confused, due to the top down construction sequence. This article will demonstrate that constraints inherent to conventional construction techniques prohibit economically viable development of these project sites, while Core Cantilever construction methods increase the projects value by reducing construction timelines and increasing the useable floor area.

Overseas - Parametric DesignIX (해외건축동향: 미국 - 파라메트릭 디자인IX)

  • Sung, Woojae
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.568
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2016
  • 오랜만에 지난 작업들을 뒤돌아 볼 기회가 생겼습니다. 누구에게나 인생의 큰 흐름에 영향을 미치는 사건이 일어나기 마련인데요, 저의 경우는 지난 근 십년간 함께 해온 파라메트릭 디자인을 접하게 된 일이 그러한 사건들 중 하나였다고 생각이 됩니다. 그런 의미에서 트레이싱지 위에 로트링펜으로 선을 처음 그었던 그 강렬했던 기억 이후로 건축 설계를 해오면서 가장 기억에 남는 한 사건을 꼽으려고 한다면 단연히 Cornell 건축 대학원 재학 당시 처음 접하게 되었던 GenerativeComponents 수업을 이야기 하고 싶습니다. 연재를 시작하면서 잠시 언급한 바가 있었던 것 같은데요, 파라메트릭 디자인이라는 미지의 영역을 알게 해준 것이 바로 Bentley 사에서 만든 GenerativeComponents 라는 파라메트릭 디자인 툴 입니다. Microstation은 Autocad와 함께 건축설계 시장에서 많은 사용자층을 확보 하였던 캐드 툴 중 하나 이었으며 자체적으로 BIM 및 파라메트릭 툴을 위한 패키지가 Rhino의 Grasshopper의 출현 이전부터 존재하여 왔을 정도로 발전된 자동화 설계 플랫폼이었습니다. 현재도 특정 건축사사무소들이 Microstation을 꾸준히 사용하고 있으며 특히 Infra structure, plant나 civil engineering 등의 건축 외 설계 분야에서는 여전히 폭넓은 사용자층을 확보하고 있습니다. 하지만 건축 시장에서는 Rhino를 바탕으로 하는 플러그인 패키지 및 Autodesk의 건축설계 통합 패키지 등에 밀려서 사용자층이 얇아진 편입니다.

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The Transition of Digital Technologies for Irregular Shaped Buildings (비정형 건축물 구현을 위한 디지털 기술의 변천에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4210-4215
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    • 2011
  • The irregular shaped buildings have depended on the digital technology for their design and construction. The digital technology also has been developed for years at fast pace. This paper examined the cases of the irregular shaped buildings from 1990, when the result of the architectural works were begun to emerge to the world, up to the present and characteristics of the digital technology of those periods.

A Basic Study on the Fire Risk by Building Use based Growth Fire Statistics (성장화재통계 기반 건축물 용도별 화재위험도에 관한 기초연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Goo;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2020
  • The risk of a fire in a building is closely related to the usage of the building. In particular, all fires that occur in a building are not risky to safety of human life, and it is associated with the combustion area and the increase of total floor area of the building. Therefore, this study focused on safety of human life in terms of the statistics of fire with considering the aspect of growing fires and analyzed the statistical data of fire for 10 years. As for the analysis on fire, the time of occurrence by usages of buildings, frequency of occurrence and the ratio of casualties etc. were analyzed. It is expected that results of this study could be used for evaluations on a variety of parts in terms of design, construction and maintenance of buildings.

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The Extraction Method of Spacial Element Cost based on the Quantity Take-Off and Bill of Quantity (건설공사의 수량산출서 및 산출내역서 기반 공간별/부위별 공사비 추출방법에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Dong-hee;Kim, Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2021
  • As construction projects become larger and more complex in the construction environment, and as the Building Information Model(BIM) is technically introduced, the demand for construction costs in units of space is increasing. Cost estimating of spacial element can reduce the error in cost prediction method based on cost of work type and to utilize the construction cost data for each space in the design phase. The purpose of this study is to extract spatial statements by utilizing spacial information of quantitative statements based on items that are common elements of the Quantity Take-Off and Bill of Quantity.

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A Study on the Cost Estimates for Optimization in the Free-Form Building Facade (비정형 건축물 파사드의 개산견적을 위한 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jang-Sik;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2013
  • The most difficult process in the construction of free-form buildings is to manufacture and construct exterior panels designed in a complex way. The façade of the free-form buildings include flat-panels, one-way curvature-panels, and bi-directional curvature panels. To construct these forms, it is necessary to go through the process of optimizing. But as for the optimizing technologies, BIM-specializing companies exclusively protect those technologies, so small construction companies have difficulty in rough estimates. Therefore, this study was aimed to provide the basic data in making the rough estimates of free-form buildings by carrying out the optimizing process for the façade of Dongdaemun Design Plaza and conducting the rough estimates according to the stage of production methods and optimization.

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Freeform 3D Coordinate Control Technology using CNC Twisted Tube Method -Focused on The ARC in DaeGu- (CNC Twisted Tube공법을 이용한 비정형 3차원 좌표제어 기술 -대구 대표물문화관(디아크)를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Ryu, Geun-seok;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2012
  • In contemporary architectural practice, flat sections and plan drawings are no longer a primary means of representation and communication with participants. A typical building design has an ornamental exterior wall system and a roof system that should have water-proof quality and drainage function. By comparison, distinction between exterior wall and roof are unclear in freeform buildings, and they are integrated into a concept of a building envelope. This study is to propose 3D coordinate control technology for freeform structure by CNC curved tube method in order to develop a BIM-based envelope design and construction method for freeform building. Because a much wider freeform building construction can be achieved with correct 3D data and easy-to-implement in construction field, the proposed 3D coordinate control technology is highly recommended for practical use instead of the conventional CAD system.

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Development of a Indoor LBS Application for Navigation - Focusing on Development for an IndoorGML Editor and Viewer - (실내 길 찾기를 위한 Indoor LBS 어플리케이션 개발 - IndoorGML 에디터(Editor) 및 뷰어(Viewer) 개발을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Jin-won
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2013
  • Due to an increase in the number of large-scale and high rise buildings, the importance of indoor location information has been highlighted. As a result, seamless three-dimensional space information, linked to various indoor and outdoor services is required. The purpose of this study is to develop a system which can edit and operate indoor space information using the IndoorGML(Geography Markup Language). It provides functions such as converting and editing authoring indoor space using the IndoorGML. Based on defined schema which is the IndoorGML international standardization work, we develop the "Editor" and "Viewer" for the IndoorGML. When indoor space is modeled in an authoring tool, a variety of topologies can be created automatically. These are available to be edited and modified. Moreover, the file of model can be saved as IndoorGML, SBM and KML file. These files are viewed by the "Viewer". Indoor LBS(Location Based Service)is served with these principles.

The Extension of IFC Model Schema for Geometry Part of Road Drainage Facility (도로 배수시설의 형상정보 표현을 위한 IFC 정보모델 확장 방안)

  • Cho, Geun-Ha;Won, Ji-Sun;Kim, Jin-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5987-5992
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    • 2013
  • The authors suggest the extension IFC schema of drainage facilities for the purpose of establishment the information model standard for the roads. IFC entities, types and properties for drainage facilities are defined by the analysis of road design documents for extraction physical component and design information IFC schema is able to be extended through the result of this research. Futhermore, IFC for additional road facilities is able to be used as construction process control, quantity take off, and simulation applications with the interoperability of the IFC.