• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.72-73
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• 2010

연료전지에 출력 저주파 리플전류가 유입될 때, 연료전지 내부에 화학적 특성변화인 Flooding, Drying 및 CO-poisoning이 발생하며 이는 연료전지 노화에 따른 특성변화를 야기한다. 이는 연료전지 노화에 따른 특성분석 및 노화되지 않은 기존 연료전지 시스템 모델의 수정이 불가피함을 나타낸다. 따라서, 본 논문은 연료전지에 연결되는 부하의 출력 저주파 리플전류에 따른 연료전지의 노화에 따른 특성분석 및 차후 진행될 연료전지의 모델링 방향을 간단히 제시하였다. 연료전지의 등가회로 모델 기반 시 저주파 리플전류에 따른 전압-전류 곡선 및 전기화학적 실험결과로 얻어진 노화된 모델 파라미터 값을 연료전지 시스템에 적용하여 노화된 연료전지의 특성분석을 실시하였다. 또한, 노화 전후의 연료전지 등가회로 모델 차이를 간단히 언급하고 차후 진행될 모델링 방향을 제시하였다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.479-486
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• 2008

The objective of this study is to investigate experimentally the characteristics of pressure drop in SMX type motionless mixers. The motionless mixers used are SMX-O, SMX-H, SMXL-O and SMXL-H ones. The SMX-H and SMXL-H mixer elements have been designed to reduce the pressure drop as compared with the SMX-O and SMXL-O ones. The Reynolds number based on the bulk average properties of the water is in a range of 5000 to 13000. The pressure drops across the motionless mixers are measured and the friction factors are calculated using the pressure drop data. On the average, the friction factors of the SMX-H and SMXL-H mixers are about 8% and 15% lower than those of the SMX-O and SMXL-O ones. In addition, the proposed correlations from the experimental data for the friction factor are presented and compared with those obtained from the literature.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.23 no.12
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• pp.1359-1364
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• 2012

The C-band semi-lumped lowpass filter with broad stopband and compact size characteristic using chip inductor is proposed. To provide an additional attenuation pole in stopband by SRF, a separable inductor is added to proposed structure, and it has broad stopband characteristic. The third order elliptic function lowpass filter with chip inductor(L: 9.1 nH, SRF: 5.5 GHz, Q: 25) has insertion loss of 0.38 dB, cutoff frequency of 920 MHz, broad stopband(below 20 dB) of 1.43~7.8 GHz and the size is reduced 37.4 % compared to distributed inductor.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.35 no.11C
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• pp.917-928
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• 2010

In this paper, we propose an efficient and adaptive rate control in Frame-layer for H.264/AVC. For given QP, bits according to video characteristics, and current frame is close correlation between the adjacent frames. Using the statistical characteristic, we obtain change of occurrence bit about QP to apply the bit amount by QP from the video characteristic and applied in the estimated bit amount of the each unit of current frame. In addition, we use weight with QP and occurrence bit amount that is statistical information of encoded previous frames. Simulation results show that the proposed rate control scheme could not only achieves time saving of more than 99% over existing rate control algorithm, but also increase the average PSNR of reconstructed video for around 0.02~0.43 dB in all the sequences.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.114-121
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• 2001

Effect of sintering temperature and dusts content on sintered density ($\rho$) and magnetic properties were evaluated. Cores sintered at 1350 $^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour with the Fe powders containing up to 10 wt.% dusts showed a good AC/DC properties. For example, the DC magnetic properties of magnetic induction (B$_{15}$), coercive force (H$_{c}$) and permeability ($\mu$$_{max}$) of cores containing 10 wt.% dusts were ranging over 9.8~ 10.9 kG, 2.2-2.3 Oe and 1950~2050, respectively. These magnetic properties are equivalent to those of competitor's (i.e, Ancorsteel produced by Hoganas). The cores obtained from the present work are expected to apply for high-performance soft magnetic components such as automotive and DC motor.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.57-63
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• 2002

In order to increase the magnetic properties of a Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet, the general factors including particle size and its distribution, volume fraction of Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B phase, degree of alignment of Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B grain, oxygen content and grain size etc. should be optimized by controlling the composition of Nd-Fe-B alloy as well as the manufacturing process. In this study, fabrication of the Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet was carried out in a laboratory scale by controlling the composition of Nd-Fe-B alloy and the manufacturing process. The optimum milling condition was found by investigating the milling media, milling time and ball size. The addition of FeGa was effective to increase the coercivity of the Nd-Fe-B sintered magnet. A remanence of 14.4 kG, a coercivity of 9.4 kOe and a maximum energy product of 47 MGOe were obtained from the sintered magnet.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2003.07c
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• pp.1413-1414
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• 2003

일렉트렛을 이용한 전자제품의 시공정에 주로 이용되고 있는 Teflon FEP 일렉트렛의 전하 저장 특성을 개선하기 위하여 FEP 필름 위에 Teflon AF 1${\mu}m$를 적충한 후 그 전기적 특성을 분석하였다. AF/FEP 이중 필름을 음극 코로나 방전에 의해 하전시켰으며, 반복 하전 및 열처리에 따른 표면전위 변화를 관찰하였다.

• YAKHAK HOEJI
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.306-313
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• 1995

The aim of the present study was to produce low molecular weight cathepsin B inhibitor. A strain of Streptomyces aburabiensis isolated from soil in Korea was selected and the optimum condition for the production of the inhibitor was evaluated. Glucose and soytone were selected as best carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively. From the kinetic analysis in batch fermentation, it was found that the specific cathepsin B inhibitor production rate (q$_{p}$) was linearly related to specific growh rate ($\mu$). The inhibitor in culture filtrate was purified by adsorption on activated charcoal, butanot extraction, silica gel chromatography, ion exchange chromatography using Dowex-1 (Cl form) and Amberlite IRC-50 (H$^{+}$ form), and preparative TLC. From the UV, IR, Mass spectroscopy and $^{1}$H-NMR, the inhibitor was thought to be a new inhibitor of which molecular weight was 199.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1996.07c
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• pp.1787-1790
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• 1996

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.60-68
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• 1991

In compacting the melt-spun $Nd_{14}Fe_{76}Co_{4}B_{6}$ and $Nd_{10.5}Fe_{79}Co_{2}Zr_{15}B_{7}$ magnetic powders. the difference in composition induces a different behavior of closed packing rate as a function of aspect ratio of the powders. The $Nd_{10.5}Fe_{79}Co_{2}Zr_{1.5}B_{7}$ alloy having a low Co/Fe ratio (low density) shows the better green density to have an enhanced closed packing rate. An empirical power equation relating the green density with the compacting pressure was obtained such as ${\phi}(g/cm^{2})=5.2~5.6{\times}P^{0.045~0.065}(ton/cm^{2})$. The $Nd_{14}Fe_{76}Co_{4}B_{6}$ alloy having a high Nd/Fe ratio possesses much finer grain size(50~60 nm) than that of $Nd_{10.5}Fe_{79}Co_{2}Zr_{1.5}B_{7}$ alloy and shows the higher coercivity($iH_{c}=14~15kOe$). The higher Nd/Fe ratio in the melt-spun Nd-Fe-Co-B alloy, where the domain wall pinning mechanism was found to be predominant, assists the formation of Nd-rich grain boundary phase acting as a pinning site. The grain boundary ranges over $12~16\;{\AA}$ thick in the Nd-Fe-Co-B alloy while it ranges over $8~12\;{\AA}$ thick in the Nd-Fe-Co-Zr-B alloy.