• Title/Summary/Keyword: Awareness of Disaster Safety Management

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The Role of Workers' Awareness of Disaster Safety Management and Disaster Management Capabilities of Companies and Governments for Infectious Disease Disaster Management: Focused on Workers in the Automobile Manufacturing Industry (감염병 재난관리에서 근로자의 재난안전관리 인식이 지방정부와 기업의 재난관리 역량 및 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구: 자동차 제조업 종사자를 중심으로)

  • Han Hwangbo;Chang Yull Lee;Ha Kyoung Kim;Byoung Gwon Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.451-470
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Since COVID-19 was first discovered in China in December 2019, it has rapidly spread around the world, causing serious economic and social problems not only in individuals' lives, but also in businesses and countries. Individuals, businesses, and governments have all made various efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Although the roles of individuals, companies, and the government are important to respond to and manage infectious diseases, previous studies have only partially studied the roles. Therefore, in this study, the roles of individuals, companies, and the government to achieve results in responding to infectious diseases disaster management A comprehensive study was conducted on this issue, and it was attempted to understand the impact of workers' perceptions of infectious disease disaster management and government and corporate capabil]ities on disaster response performance. Method: The survey was conducted for workers in the automobile manufacturing industry in Ulsan, Gyeongju, and Yangsan, and frequency analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis were performed. Result: It was found that worker perception had a positive effect on both government and corporate capabilities as well as disaster management performance. In addition, government capacity and corporate capacity had a positive effect on disaster management performance. Conclusion: The results of this study are meaningful in that they reveal that not only workers' perceptions but also the capabilities of the government and companies are important to achieve disaster response performance. In addition, workers should make good use of opportunities for education and participation provided by the government and corporations, and make the most social efforts that workers can make.

A study on the Research & Analysis of the Health and safety Managing's Understanding for practical Application of Construction Industry Risk Assessment - Focus on worker - (건설업 위험성평가 실무적 적용을 위한 안전보건 인식도 조사 연구 -근로자를 중심으로-)

  • Choe, Su-Hwan;O, Tae-Geun;Lee, Yeon-Su;Lee, Jin-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.445-456
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    • 2013
  • According to Department of labor guideline "2012-104 (2012.9.26.)" This study is to suggest the basic information and the improvement for the application of risk assessment on a construction site by group interview & survey of construction worker who is the practice of the subject and then numerical analysis about awareness and action plan of Safety and health. The result of group interview and survey of construction worker, most of construction worker feel the danger during the work. Then construction worker analysis results that risk assessment helps to change & raise awareness of safety and reduce an industrial disaster. Easy Safety management activity such as TBM & safety education active will be necessary for safe worksite and then I suggest the TBT(tool box talk) active which combines TBM & safety education.

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Recognition of scene activity risks among the firefighters (소방공무원의 현장 활동 위험도 인식)

  • Kim, Jong-Seo;Seong, Dong-Won;Hyeon, Seong-Min;Gal, Won-Mo;Lee, Dong-Ho;Park, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to identify the recognition of fire risks on their field operations among firefighters and contribute to setting up safety measures accordingly. A self-administered questionnaire were used to evaluate their recognition of job risks. About 93.4% of respondents answered they have exposed to job risks and 73.4% answered that they had high safety awareness. Our study showed that the lower service years and ranks the fire officers had, the lower relevance in statistics their awareness of the risk of the field operations and safety concerns had. The vulnerable group is those aged 20 to 39, with under 10 years of service, at a lower rank of senior fire sergeant. The study suggests coming up with the measures to motivate the officers to perform safe operations by improving their safety awareness.

Enhance public safety awareness measures through safety education - Elementary.Middle.High School safety training center - (안전교육을 통한 국민안전의식제고 방안 - 초.중.고등학교 안전교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.619-637
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    • 2011
  • The development of society and the desire for a happy life for the safety of the public's interest in higher things of the increased body, Bain safety awareness and safety of repeated disasters without action to prevent the spread will have no choice but to tough it will also harm. Safety education training from an early age desperately needed for safety's why. Elementary Middle High School students' characteristics and level of safety for your knowledge, skills, attitudes and habits in order to train to teach in any manner whatsoever any information about the study will assess the need.

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A Study on the Perception of Construction Workers on the Key Safety Provisions of the Serious Disaster Punishment Act (중대재해처벌법 핵심 안전조항에 대한 건설업 종사자의 인식 고찰)

  • Jae-Min, Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2022
  • This study is to investigate the degree of field awareness of how each provision of the Serious Disaster Punishment Act will affect accident prevention. As a result of conducting a survey of construction site workers, it was analyzed that construction site workers had a low sense of safety and did not voluntarily engage in safety activities. And it can be seen that they are taking a very passive position that it is efficient to implement safety under the supervision of the supervisor. Workers who need voluntary construction site safety activities are most aware of the situation at the site, but the problem was pointed out as "lack of procedures for listening to opinions and preparing improvement measures" for these problems. Future research is needed to see if this is a problem for individual workers or for those in charge of safety and health who do not correct it even though active opinions have been submitted.

Verification of Validity on Awareness Tool of Business Continuity for Railway Organizations (철도기관을 대상으로 한 사업연속성 인식도구의 타당성 검증)

  • Jeong-ho Chang;Chong-soo Cheung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study intends to check validity of tools for awareness of Business Continuity through measurement and analysis on the sub factors of Business Continuity by employees of railway-related organizations. Method: Based on the preceding study, sub factors of the awareness of Business Continuity are divided into 7 and the total of 29 questions were delivered to employees of railway-related organizations for investigation and analysis through the online survey tool. Result: According to EFA result, the number of factors of awareness of Business Continuity based on the theoretical ground was reduced to 7 and the total coefficient of determination was 82.616%. Checking the questions by factor, all the questions were loaded as intended. Conclusion: Validity of measurement tools of Business Continuity whose sub factors are the Context of Organization, Leadership, Planning, Operation, Support, Performance evaluation, and Improvement for railway organizations were secured through the Exploratory Factor Analysis of this study. As for the further tasks, studies on the structural relationship among internalization of business continuity, organization effectiveness, learning support environment, etc are required.

A Study on the Safety Management Procedures during Theme Groups Experiential Learning Experiences (단체 테마 현장체험학습의 안전관리에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Sungmin;Kim, Changho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to examine the state of accidents and related issues related to Theme Groups experiential learning experiences of students and suggest ways to improve security measures to prevent future incidents. Case studies of the sunken Sewol ferry and the collapse of the gymnasium at Mauna resort in Gyeongju are conducted by analyzing the existing literature and the data collected from the media sources and related agencies. With a basis on the findings of the analyses, it is suggested that legal foundation and disaster and risk management systems (systematic revision of the laws, raised safety awareness among citizens, production and education of security managers, formation of disaster management organizations, establishment of headquarters in case of emergency and installation of first aid facilities, improved national response system, enforcement of disaster drills, introduction of assessment system, etc.) must be established to contribute to creating a safer society.

Analysis of Perception Differences between Construction Workers and Managers Implementing for the Severe Accident Punishment Act: Focused on Measures to Improve Safety Management Effectiveness (중대재해처벌법 시행에 따른 건설현장 근로자와 관리자의 인식차 분석: 안전관리 실효성 향상 방안을 중심으로)

  • Jae-Hwan Cho;Sung Hak Chung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2024
  • The objective of this study was to conduct research and analysis using Group Focus Interview to survey the between construction site workers and managers implementing for the Severe Accident Punishment Act. Focused on measures to improve safety management effectiveness for the effectiveness of establishing a safety management system. A plan to improve the efficient safety management system was presented to 50 construction industrial managers and workers. In order to ensure the industrial accident prevention policies appropriately, it is necessary to be aware of safety obligations for workers as well as business operators. In addition, despite the existence of a commentary on the Serious Accident Punishment Act, confusion in the field still persists, so in the event of a major accidents, the obligation to take safety and health education is strengthened, and effective case education is proposed by teaching actual accident cases suitable for actual working sites. It is necessary to make all training mandatory, and it is necessary to reconsider awareness through writing a daily safety log, awareness of risk factors, etc., and writing down risk information. Above all, at the construction ordering stage, it is necessary to keep the construction safety, request corrections and supplements for problems issues that arise, and consult between the orderer and the construction company about the problems issues. Rather than having only the construction company correct or supplement the safety management plan, the contents should be shared with supervisors and workers to establish a more practical solution. Results of this study will contribute to improving the effectiveness of the serious accident and construction safety management system.

Examining the Impact of Metaverse-Based Safety Education on Elementary School Students' Fire Safety Awareness (메타버스 활용 안전교육이 초등학생의 소방안전의식에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong - Sang Lee;Deok-Jin Jang;Ha-Sung Kong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to verify the impact of a metaverse-based safety education program on the fire safety awareness of elementary school students. Utilizing the National Fire Agency's 119 metaverse program, an educational program was implemented for two months, and the experimental group was examined using paired-sample t-tests, while comparisons with the control group were made using independent-sample t-tests. The results revealed statistically significant differences between the experimental and control groups in the area of fire prevention. Although no statistically significant differences were observed over time within each group, the overall average scores for the entire class improved across all areas. Based on these findings, the effectiveness of metaverse-based safety education is suggested; however, a significant difference compared to traditional education was not detected. The study concludes by exploring implications for considerations in the implementation of metaverse safety education in the future.

Awareness of Severity of Natural Disasters and Nursing Core Competencies in School Health Teachers (보건교사의 자연재난 관리에 대한 심각성인식과 관리핵심수행능력)

  • Choi, Eun Hee;Jang, In Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.344-354
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess school health teachers' awareness of the severity of natural disasters and nursing core competencies related to disasters. Methods: This cross-sectional study asked 119 school health teachers to complete structured questionnaires sent by email and mobile phones from Feb to Aug, 2017. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 21.0 statistical program. Results: The predictor that had a significant effect on school health teachers' core competency was the experience with natural disaster safety education. Its explanatory power was 14.3%. Conclusion: The finding of this study suggests a strong need for the implementation of disaster-related education targeting school health teachers in order to improve their disaster management ability.