• Title/Summary/Keyword: Avionics System

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Vibration Analysis of a Nanosatellite for Microgravity Science Missions (마이크로중력 과학 임무 수행용 초소형 위성의 진동 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Jang, Jung-Ik;Park, Seul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2019
  • A nanosatellite designed by the Korea Microgravity Science Laboratory (KMSL) is currently under development. The KMSL nanosatellite is designed to perform two different scientific missions in space. To successfully complete missions, a variety of tests must be conducted to verify the performance of the designed satellite before launch. As part of the qualification test campaign, the KMSL nanosatellite underwent high level vibrational tests (to comply with Falcon 9 qualification level) to demonstrate the integrity of the system. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the primary structure and all electronic and mechanical components can withstand the vibrations and the loads experienced during the launch period. To this end, the KMSL nanosatellite was exposed to static and dynamic loads and various types of vibrations that are inevitably produced during the space vehicle launch period. The vibration test results clearly demonstrated that all avionics and mechanical components can withstand the vibrations and the loads applied to the KMSL nanosatellite's body through a Pico-satellite Orbital Deployer (POD).

Development of Processor Real-Time Monitoring Software for Drone Flight Control Computer Based on NUTTX (NUTTX 기반 드론 비행조종컴퓨터의 통합시험을 위한 프로세서 모니터링 연구)

  • Choi Jinwon
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2022
  • Flight control systems installed on unmanned aircraft require thorough verification from the design stage. This verification is made through the integrated flight control test environment. Typically, a debugger is used to monitor the internal state of a flight control computer in real time. Emulator with a real-time memory monitor and trace is relatively expensive. The JTAG Emulator is unable to operate in real time and has limitations that cannot be caught up with the processing speed of latest high-speed processors. In this paper, we describe the results of the development of internal monitoring software for drone flight control computer processors based on NUTTX/PIXHAWK. The results of this study show that the functions provided compared to commercial debugger are limited, but it can be sufficiently used to verify the flight control system using this system under limited budget.

Implementation of a Harmful Bird Repellent System using Directional Speakers

  • Hwa-La Hur;Myeong-Chul Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a harmful bird repellent system using directional speakers. Existing sound systems for the extermination of harmful birds have the disadvantage of reducing effectiveness due to the learning effect of birds due to problems caused by noise pollution and monotonous sounds. In this paper, directional speakers are used to minimize surrounding noise. In addition, the up-down and left-right angles of the speaker driving device were freely adjusted to maximize usability. Additionally, the problem of performance degradation due to learning effects was solved by using various scanning patterns. In the future, we plan to develop a platform capable of central control by applying remote control functions and a deep learning model that can recognize bird species.

Comparison of ILS and GBAS Through Flight Test in Taean Aerodrome and Kimpo Airport (태안 비행장과 김포공항 비행시험을 통한 ILS와 GBAS 비교)

  • Koo, Bon-Soo;Kim, Woo-Ri-Ul;Ju, Yo-Han;Hong, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2015
  • Since instrument landing system currently operating in most airports is operating in single-pass, it is not possible to accommodate a large number of aircraft. A satellite navigation system GBAS using a GNSS has been developed to solve these limitation when air traffic increases. GBAS is better than the ILS in position accuracy and capable of landing through multiple paths rather than a single path, the aircraft can perform varied landing procedures. In this paper, after we established a virtual ILS procedures at Taean Airfield in which ILS installation is impossible due to environmental requirements and airspace restrictions, flight test was performed by Cessna Skyhawk 172 to compare the virtual ILS procedures and curved approach procedure and the advantage of curved approach was confirmed.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of High-availability System for Mission Computer (임무컴퓨터를 위한 고가용 시스템의 구현 및 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Jae-Yeop;Park, Seong-Jong;Lim, Jae-Seok;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2008
  • MC(Mission Computer) performs important function in avionics system which tactic data processing, image processing and managing navigation system etc. In general, the fault of SPOF(Single Point Of Failure) in unity system can lead to failure of whole system. It can cause a failure of a mission and also can threaten to the life of the pilot. So, in this paper, we design the HA(Hight-availability) system so that dealing with the failure. And we use HA software like Heartbeat, Fake, DRBD and Bonding to manage HA system. Also we analyze the performance of HA system using the FDT(Fault Detection Time) for fast fault detection and MTTR(Mean Time To Repair) for mission continuity.

An Implementation Study on a Low-cost High-accuracy Position Monitoring System for Unmanned Flying Robots (Embedded Linux 기반 무인비행로봇의 저가 고정밀 위치 모니터링 시스템 구현 연구)

  • Lim, Joonhoo;Kim, Hee Sung;Lee, Je Yong;Choi, Kwang Ho;Cho, Jeongho;Lee, Hyung Keun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1196-1203
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    • 2014
  • Recently, UFRs (Unmanned Flying Robots) have begun to be utilized in various areas for civilian and military applications. Due to this increased utilization, accidents involving UFRsare also increasing. To prevent or monitor accidents caused by UFRs, high-accuracy positioning information is one of the most important technical elements. This paper proposes an efficient UFR monitoring system which provides accurate UFR positioning information with low-cost onboard elements; a small ARM module based on an embedded Linux operating system, a low-cost single frequency GPS receiver with a cheap patch antenna, and a versatile wireless network interface module. The ground monitoring system employs a dual frequency GPS receiver to generate exact UFR coordinates with cm-level accuracy. By processing the UFR measurements based on the Inverse RTK (Real Time Kinematic) method, the ground monitoring system determines the cm-level accurate coordinates of the UFR. The feasibility of the proposed UFR monitoring system was evaluated by three experiments in terms of data loss and accuracy.

Design Technique and Application for Distributed Recovery Block Using the Partitioning Operating System Based on Multi-Core System (멀티코어 기반 파티셔닝 운영체제를 이용한 분산 복구 블록 설계 기법 및 응용)

  • Park, Hansol
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2015
  • Recently, embedded systems such as aircraft and automobilie, are developed as modular architecture instead of federated architecture because of SWaP(Size, Weight and Power) issues. In addition, partition operating system that support multiple logical node based on partition concept were recently appeared. Distributed recovery block is fault tolerance design scheme that applicable to mission critical real-time system to support real-time take over via real-time synchronization between participated nodes. Because of real-time synchronization, single-core based computer is not suitable for partition based distributed recovery block design scheme. Multi-core and AMP(Asymmetric Multi-Processing) based partition architecture is required to apply distributed recovery block design scheme. In this paper, we proposed design scheme of distributed recovery block on the multi-core based supervised-AMP architecture partition operating system. This paper implements flight control simulator for avionics to check feasibility of our design scheme.

A Study on the operation of Air Traffic Control System for a Korean Light Aircraft Carrier (한국형 경항공모함 항공관제장비 운영에 대한 연구)

  • Youn-chul Choi;Yong-tae Jung;Young-jin Cho;Do-hyun Kim;Won-hyuk Choi;Yoon-Su Park
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2023
  • Aircraft carriers need to maintain an orderly flow of aircraft in order for military ships to conduct combat through aircraft. Maintaining aircraft flow is an important factor in strengthening ship and aviation safety. In order to maintain aircraft flow, it is essential to develop a state-of-the-art air control system that provides higher quality control information by simultaneously accommodating radar-based monitoring information and monitoring information based on CNS integrated technology. Based on this point, this study describes the function and operation method of specific control equipment for the operation of the Aviation Support System and Air Traffic Control System required to operate light aircraft carriers in Korea based on overseas cases.

Pulse Position Determination using Adaptive Threshold Detector (Adaptive Threshold Detector를 이용한 펄스 위치 계산)

  • Chagn, Jae-won;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • MLAT which is an independent cooperative surveillance system is applied to increase the positon resoultin of secondary survelliance radar. MLAT uses the hyperboic or hyperboloid position mesurement algorithm. Central processing unit of MLAT calculates target position using time difference of arrival (TDOA) which can be solved from time of arrival (TOA) information of each receivers (at least 4 receivers). To increase position resolution of MLAT which use TDOA, TOA which is transfer time from tranmitter to receiver shold be calculated with precision time resolution in receiver. This paper explained the MLAT system briefly and explained ATD which is one of means of calcuating pulse position. ATD is applied to solve the deviation of pulse position due to different amplitude of signals in mulitiple receivers. In this paper, to analysis the performance of ATD, the simulation result of LAS and CDS was compared with the simulation result of basic threshold method.

Control of Nonlinear Crane Systems with Perturbation using Model Matching Approach (모델매칭 기법을 이용한 시스템 섭동을 갖는 비선형 크레인시스템 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2007
  • Crane systems are very important in industrial fields to carry heavy objects such that many investigations about control of the systems are actively conducted for enhancing its control performance. This paper presents an adaptive control approach using the model matching for a complex 3-DOF nonlinear crane system. First, the system model is linearized through feedback linearization method and then PD control is applied in the approximated model. This linear model is considered as nominal to derive corrective control law for a perturbed crane model using Lyapunov theory. This corrective control is primitively aimed to compensate real-time control deviation due to partially known perturbation. We additionally study stability analysis of the crane control system using Lyapunov perturbation theory. Evaluation of our control approach is numerically carried out through computer simulation and its superiority is demonstrated comparing with the classical control.