• 제목/요약/키워드: Aviation infrastructure

검색결과 104건 처리시간 0.027초

남북간 민간항공협력과 직항로 개설 운영상의 법적 정책적 과제 (The cooperation of civil aviation and legal and political issues related to direct route operation between South and North Korea)

  • 김맹선;홍순길
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제17권
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    • pp.111-132
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    • 2003
  • 항공운송산업은 그 성격상 국가간 인적 교류의 수단으로서의 중요성이 가장 높다. 항공에 의한 국가간 교류가 이루어지면 이에 따르는 파급효과 및 그 지속성이 타 산업에 비해 월등하기 때문에 항공운송산업에 대한 연구는 국제협력 또는 통합과 관련한 국가 정책은 물론 관련 산업분야의 측면에서 매우 중요하고 가치가 있다. 특히 최근 북한과의 경제교류가 활발해 짐에 따라 북한과의 연결교통망으로서 항공운송의 역할이 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 남북 정상회담이후 급격하게 증가되고 있는 남북간 항공기 운항이 정상적이 아닌 임시 직항로를 설정하여 운영하고 있고, 그 운항회수도 매년 증가하고 있는 점을 고려할때, 남북한 임시 직항로의 운영상 과제를 국제적으로 정한 기준으로 해결하지 아니한 상태에서 지속적으로 운영하는 것은 바람직하지 않다고 본다. 따라서, 본 연구는 남북한 민간항공의 협력이라는 큰 틀위에서 국가적 과업과 효과적인 항공정책의 수립을 위한 기초자료의 제공을 위해 군이통제하는 북한의 민항공에 대한 현황을 분석해 보고, 현재 남북 양국간에 진행중인 "남 북한간 민간항공기에 의한 협력 방안"으로서 "정부의 협력방안과 항공사간 협력방안"을 제시하였고 남북한간에 설정운영중인 "임시 직항로의 운영상 과제"에 대한 개선 대안으로서 임시직항로의 안전확보를 위해서 양국간에 항공관제협정을 체결하여 운영할 것을 제시하였고, 낙후된 기술 요원과 시설에 대한 지원도 하여줄 것을 제시하였다.

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차세대 항행시스템 (CNS/ATM) 기술 동향 분석 (Analysis of CNS/ATM Technology Trend)

  • 전향식;김동민;염찬홍
    • 항공우주산업기술동향
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2010
  • 국제민간항공기구 ( ICAO )는 증가하는 항공교통량을 수용하고 안전성과 효율성을 증대시키기 위하여 위성항법과 데이터 통신 기술이 접목된 차세대항행시스템의 개발과 구축을 권고하였다. 차세대 항행시스템 은 항공통신, 항공항법, 항공감시 및 항공교통관리로 구성되어 있다. ICAO는 차세대 항행시스템을 위한 국제 항행 계획을 수립하였고, 세계 항공선진국은 이 계획을 충족하고 항공교통 인프라의 전환을 위하여 CNS/ATM 연구개발을 추진하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국내기술개발의 방향과 방안 수립을 위하여 차세대 항행시스템의 국내 외 기술동향을 분석하였다.

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CIPP 평가모형에 기반한 항공종사자 전문교육기관 교육과정(항공정비사) 평가준거 개발 (Evaluation Criteria Development of Courses Based on CIPP Evaluation Model Dedicated to Approval of Training Organizations)

  • 남명관;박상범
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research was to develop evaluation conformity to operate courses based on CIPP evaluation model dedicated to approval of training organizations. In order to achieve the goal, the researchers scrutinized related documents and precedent studies, initiated the draft for evaluation conformity to operate courses and secured validity for evaluation conformity initiated through Delphi Method survey. To secure validity for evaluation conformity, the researchers conducted two Delphi Method surveys of an expert panel of 22 professionals from relevant fields including officials from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, researchers from Korea Transportation Safety Authority, instructors from approved training organizations and officials from industries. Through the surveys, the researchers determined 4 evaluation areas, 13 evaluation items and 52 evaluation indexes as the evaluation conformity to operate courses for aircraft maintenance mechanics. On top of that, the researchers established evaluation system in the courses for aviation professionals (aircraft maintenance mechanics), and suggested a follow-up studies regarding managing the quality of education.

기술집약형 항공엔진 정비산업과 부품인증제도에 관한 고찰 (Study on Technology Intensive MRO and PMA for Aircraft Engine)

  • 이강이;박주환
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2018
  • 미국과 유럽은 대형 항공기 산업을 선도하고 있으며, 아시아-태평양 지역에서는 물동량이 증가하면서 운송산업과 정비산업이 크게 발전할 것으로 전망된다. 또한, 일본과 중국은 중소형 항공기 분야에서 설계 제작국에 진입하였으며, 후발국가의 정비산업도 경쟁이 더욱 가속되고 있다. 향후 10년간 세계의 항공기 정비산업은 연평균 3.4%로 성장하고, 엔진 정비산업은 7%씩 성장할 것으로 전망된다. 본 논문을 통하여 고부가가치를 창출할 수 있는 기술집약형 항공엔진 정비산업 육성 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

무인비행장치 분류기준에 따른 조종 자격제도 비교 연구 (A comparative study on UAV pilot license by the classification criteria)

  • 김용석;최성원
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2019
  • It is necessary to establish a UAV pilot license and training system because the number of UAV-related accidents has rapidly risen. Most of accidents are caused by the human factors such as the lack of control skill and aviation knowledge. In this paper, we investigate licensing policy of small UAV pilots and examine the level of UAV licensing system and classification criteria based on comparative analysis of national cases such as USA, UK and China. Recently, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport Affairs is planning to improve the safety regulation by taking into account the risk level of the licensing system, which has been classified according to the existing weight and commercial purpose. From the comparative analysis, we suggested a improvement policy for UAV licensing system in the view of pilot license segmentation, beyond Visual Line-of-sight flight and high risk UAV for non-commercial.

Use of unmanned aerial systems for communication and air mobility in Arctic region

  • Gennady V., Chechin;Valentin E., Kolesnichenko;Anton I., Selin
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.525-536
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    • 2022
  • The current state of telecommunications infrastructure in the Arctic does not allow providing a wide range of required services for people, businesses and other categories, which necessitates the use of non-traditional approaches to its organization. The paper proposes an innovative approach to building a combined communication network based on tethered high-altitude platform station (HAPS) located at an altitude of 1-7 km and connected via radio channels with terrestrial and satellite communication networks. Network configuration and composition of telecommunication equipment placed on HAPS and located on the terrestrial and satellite segment of the network was justified. The availability of modern equipment and the distributed structure of such an integrated network will allow, unlike existing networks (Iridium, Gonets, etc.), to organize personal mobile communications, data transmission and broadband Internet up to 100 Mbps access for mobile and fixed subscribers, rapid transmission of information from Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). A substantiation of the possibility of achieving high network capacity in various paths is presented: inter-platform radio links, subscriber radio links, HAPS feeder lines - terrestrial network gateway, HAPS radio links - satellite retransmitter (SR), etc. The economic efficiency of the proposed solution is assessed.

국가 비행종합성능시험장에서의 민간 무인항공기 비행시험 운용절차 수립에 관한 연구 (A Study on Establishment of Civil UAV's Flight Test Operation Procedures for Goheung Flight Test Aerodrome)

  • 임지성;박대진;전현우;이상철
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) were actively developed in various fields. In development process of UAVs, flight test is performed to ensure that minimum safety requirements and technical requirements are met. By constructing flight test infrastructure such as takeoff and landing facilities, operation procedure, and equipments, flight test can be performed effectively. In this paper, operation procedures of civil UAV's flight test are proposed. The procedures proposed are composed by two main steps: first, planning and permitting procedure of flight test. Secondly, execution and control procedure of flight test.

인천공항의 환승여건 분석과 중국인의 환승형태에 관한 연구 (Investigation on the transfer conditions of IIAC and the transfer behavior of Chinese passengers)

  • 한지희;김하영;홍영식;한길우
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항공운항학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2016
  • As can be seen by the fact that 96% of foreign visitors to Korea travel by air, governments across Asia are aware of the importance civil aviation has in a country's economical developlment, and are fiercely investing in infrastructure and systems which could help set the ground for a hub strategy, catching the profits generated from air travel. In the case of Incheon Internation Airport (IIA), Chinese passengers have outnumbered Japanese passengers using IIA. Considering the potential growth of the Chinese air transport market, there is the growing need for thorough research regarding Chinese passengers. Surveys for the following study were distributed between September 2015 and October 2015, which includes Chinese holidays. Surveys were distributed to Chinese transfer passengers, with questions related to airport service and facility usage.

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항공운송용 위험물과 화물실 등급에 대한 연구 (The Study on the CAO Dangerous Goods and the Cargo Compartment Classification)

  • 신대원;구성관;김웅이
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we surveyed the CAO Dangerous Goods, the Cargo Compartment Classification, IATA DGR(Dangerous Goods Regulations), ICAO Doc. 9284 and the regulation for the Air Transport of Dangerous Goods by Ministry of land Infrastructure and Transport of Korea. We found that the differences between these regulations. Applied according to the type of dangerous goods cargo compartment Class is determined. These regulations have caused confusion was due to the difference, because of the need for revision and amendment regulations were analyzed.

부산권 항공수요예측 연구 (A Study on the Future Air Traffic Demand in Busan Metropolitan Area)

  • 김병종;이민희
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2008
  • Since the 90's, Korean Air transport market has been more expanded because of economic growth, the construction of airport infrastructure, and the advent of low cost carrier. Especially, the air traffic demand in Busan metropolitan area has been increasing steadily. Therefore, in this paper, we developed a new forecasting model which could expect the future air traffic demand in Busan area. This model is developed by regression analysis using social-economic variables such as GRDP, income, and the number of people, and dummy variables, for instance, KTX opening, Japan economic depression, SARS and so on. Result from demand forecasting by this new model suggests that the new airport system is needed in order to sustain the increasing air traffic demand in Busan area.

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