• Title/Summary/Keyword: Available lift

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Creep Life Prediction for Udimet 720 Material Using the Initial Strain Method (ISM)

  • Kong, Yu-Sik;Yoon, Han-Ki;Oh, Sae-Kyoo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2003
  • Despite of considerable research results or uniaxial tension creep available for superalloys, few studies have been made on high temperature creep using the Initial Stram Method (ISM) In this paper, the real-time prediction of high temperature creep strength and creep lift for the nickel-based superalloy Udimet 720 (high-temperature and high-pressure gas turbine engine materials) was performed on round-bar type specimens under pure static load at the temperatures of 538$^{\circ}C$. 649$^{\circ}C$, and 704$^{\circ}C$. The predictive equation derived from the ISM in creep tests showed better reliability than those from LMP (Larson-Miller Parameter) and LMP-lSM (Larson Miller Parameter-Initial Strain Method) specially for long time creep prediction (10$^3$∼10$\^$5/h).

On determining the flyability of airplane rectilinear trajectories at constant velocity

  • Labonte, Gilles
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.551-579
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    • 2018
  • This work is concerned with the motion of propeller driven airplanes, flying at constant velocity on ascending or descending rectilinear trajectories. Its purpose is to provide important features of rectilinear flights that are required for airplane trajectory planning but that cannot be found already published. It presents a method for calculating the amount of fuel used, the restrictions on the trajectory parameters, as inclination and speed, which result from the load factor, the lift coefficient, the positivity and upper boundedness of the power available. It presents a complete discussion of both ascending and descending flights, including gliding. Some original remarks are made about the parameters of gliding. It shows how to construct tables of parameters allowing to identify rapidly flyable trajectories. Sample calculations are shown for the Cessna 182 and a Silver Fox like unmanned aerial vehicle.

THE STUDY ABOUT THE ENDOSCOPE A/V SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT (ENDOSCOPE A/V SYSTEM 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Young-Han;Park, Hyun-Sang;Cheon, Seung-Min;Kim, Yeong-Seo;Jeon, Seg-Bong;Kwon, Hyuk-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 1998
  • Various Endoscope Video System have been introduced and used at wide fields in our country. But this system doesn't have fuction available for recording of Video and Audio data at a time. So many problems were caused by this point, like loose of data accuracy, time and manpower consumption for re-editing prodedure and so on. For solving these problems, we made and modified some systems considering economical and practical aspects and tried to lift up efficiency of clinical usage.

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Development of Technology for Optimized Wing Design of Subsonic Aircraft (아음속 항공기 날개 최적 설계 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Cheol-Wan;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2011
  • Optimized design was performed for a subsonic aircraft wing. The subsonic aircraft is dual turbo-prop and carrying less than 100 passengers. The cruise speed is Mach 0.6. The design was performed by two stages. The first stage is to decide the height of horizontal tail by analyzing the directional stability with Vorstab and then, the optimized wing configuration was selected with Piano, a optimizer commercially available. Fluent, a commercial CFD software was utilized to predict the aerodynamic performance of the aircraft. Drag of the aircraft was minimized with maintaining constant lift for cruise. The optimization reduced 10 counts from the initial wing configuration.

Aerodynamic Analysis of a Rectangular Wing in Flapping with Lead-Lag Motion using Unsteady VLM (직사각형 평판날개의 리드래그 운동이 조합된 날개짓에 대한 비정상 VLM 공력 해석)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kim, Hark-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2006
  • The unsteady vortex lattice method is used to model lead-lag in flapping motions of a rectangular flat plate wing. The results for plunging and pitching motions were compared with the limited experimental results available and other numerical methods. They show that the method is capable of simulating many of the features of complex flapping flight. The lift, thrust and propulsive efficiency of a rectangular flat plate wing have been calculated for various lead-lag motion and reduced frequency with an amplitude of flapping angle(20o). To describe a motion profile of wing tip such as elliptic, line and circle, the phase difference of flapping and lead-lag motion was changed. And the effects of the motion profile on the aerodynamic characteristics of the flapping wing are discussed by examination of their trends.

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A numerical study of the turbulent fluctuating flow around a square cylinder for different inlet shear

  • Islam, A.K.M. Sadrul;Hasan, R.G.M.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2002
  • This paper reports the numerical calculations of uniform turbulent shear flow around a square cylinder. The predictions are obtained by solving the two-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equations in a finite volume technique. The turbulent fluctuations are simulated by the standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ model and one of its variant which takes care of the realizability constraint in order to suppress the excessive generation of turbulence in a stagnation condition. It has been found that the Strouhal number and the mean drag coefficient are almost unaffected by the shear parameter but the mean lift coefficient is increased. The present predictions are compared with available experimental data.

Calculation of Wavemaking Resistance of High Speed Catamaran Using a Panel Method

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Joo, Young-Ryeol
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1996
  • In this work, a panel method is described, which cart solve the flow field round a surface-piercing body that experiences lift and wave resistance. As the body boundary condition, a Dirichlet type is employed, and as the free surface boundary condition the Poisson type is implemented, while in its discretization Dawson's 4-point upwind difference scheme is utilized, and as the Kutta condition a Morino-Kuo type is chosen. As to the type of singularity, source panels are distributed on the free surface, and source and dipole panels on the body surface, and dipole panels on the wake surface. For a sample run, a catamaran of the parabolic Wigley hull is chosen, for which experimental data are available, and the predictions by the numerical means and by the experiment are compared for a wide range of parameters.

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Anti-Sway and Position Control of Overhead Crane Using the LQ Controller (LQ 제어기를 이용한 천정 크레인의 흔들림 억제 및 위치제어)

  • Choi, B.S.;Park, J.W.;Son, J.K.;Kwon, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2753-2755
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    • 2003
  • Overhead crane must do to control occurrence of Anti-Sway according to work situation that is used in case move industry spot's heavy freight, and do safe transfer of freight. Transfer process that make use of crane suspends and consist of series action that put down freight to do relevant addition decreasing the speed before objective while move by schedule section equal speed because increasing the speed after lift thing. This need skill degree by experience because there are operator's function and affinity. Also, must control this effectively because can affect big productivity elevation according to effect that get in transfer of safe freight, Therefore, illuminate physical characteristic of crane and algorithm of motor drive department and there is purpose of this research to do so that correct control may be available through over head crane's shaking control and position control designing LQ controller.

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A method to analyze the flyability of airplane trajectories with specified engine power

  • Gilles Labonte;Vincent Roberge;Mohammed Tarbouchi
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.473-494
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    • 2023
  • This article introduces a formalism for the analysis of airplane trajectories on which the motion is determined by specifying the power of the engines. It explains a procedure to solve the equations of motion to obtain the value of the relevant flight parameters. It then enumerates the constraints that the dynamical abilities of the airplane impose on the amount of fuel used, the speed, the load factor, the lift coefficient, the positivity and upper boundedness of the power available. Examples of analysis are provided to illustrate the method proposed, with rectilinear and circular trajectories. Two very different types of airplanes are used in the examples: a Silver Fox-like small UAV and a common Cessna 182 Skylane.

Establishment of Fatigue Life Evaluation and Management System for District Beating Pipes Considering Operating Temperature Transition Data (운전이력을 고려한 지역난방 열배관의 피로수명 평가 및 관리 체계 구축)

  • Chang Yoon-Suk;Jung Sung-Wook;Kim Hyeong-Keun;Choi Jae-Boong;Kim Sang-Ho;Kim Youn-Hong;Kim Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.9 s.240
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    • pp.1235-1242
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    • 2005
  • A district heating(DH) system supplies environmentally-friend heat and is appropriate for reduction of energy consumption and/or air pollutions. The DH transmission pipe, composed of supply and return pipes, has been used to transmit the heat and prevent heat loss during transportation. The two types of pipes are operated at a temperature of $75\~115^{\circ}C\;and\;40\~65^{\circ}C$, respectively, with an operating pressure of less than 1.568MPa. The objectives of this paper are to systematize data processing of transition temperature and investigate its effects on fatigue life of DH pipes. For the sake of this, about 5 millions temperature data were measured during one year at ten locations, and then available fatigue lift estimation schemes were examined and applied to quantify the specific thermal fatigue life of each pipe. As a result, a relational database management system as well as reliable fatigue lift evaluation procedures is established for Korean DH pipes. Also, since the prototypal evaluation results satisfied both cycle-based and stress-based fatigue criteria, those can be used as useful information in the future fer optimal design, operation and energy saving via setting of efficient condition and stabilization of water temperature.