• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auxiliary information

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An Neural Network Direct Controller for Nonlinear Systems

  • Nam Kee Hwan;Bae Cheo Soo;Cho Hyeon Seob;Ra Sang Dong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.491-493
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a direct controller for nonlinear plants using a neural network is presented. The controller is composed of an approximate controller and a neural network auxiliary controller. The approximate controller gives the rough control and the neural network controller gives the complementary signal to further reduce the output tracking error. This method does not put too much restriction on the type of nonlinear plant to be controlled. In this method, a RBF neural network is trained and the system has a stable performance for the inputs it has been trained for. Simulation results show that it is very effective and can realize a satisfactory control of the nonlinear system.

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A Generation Method of Comic Facial Expressions for Intelligent Avatar Communications (지적 아바타 통신을 위한 코믹한 얼굴 표정의 생성법)

  • ;;Yoshinao Aoki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2000
  • The sign-language can be used as an auxiliary communication means between avatars of different languages in cyberspace. At that time, an intelligent communication method can also be utilized to achieve real-time communication, where intelligently coded data (joint angles for arm gestures and action units for facial emotions) are transmitted instead of real pictures. In this paper, a method of generating the facial gesture CG animation on different avatar models is provided. At first, to edit emotional expressions efficiently, a comic-style facial model having only eyebrows, eyes, nose, and mouth is employed. Then generation of facial emotion animation with the parameters is also investigated. Experimental results show a possibility that the method could be used for the intelligent avatar communications between Korean and Japanese.

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Mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ controller design algorithm for robust performance optimization (견실성능 최적화를 위한 혼합 H_2/H_{\infty}$ 제어기설계 알고리즘)

  • 김종해;방경호;박홍배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we consider a generalized mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ output feedback problem. It is finding an internally stabilizing controller that minimizes a mixed $H_{2}$/ $H_{performance}$ measure. We show that a generalized mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ system with two exogenous inputs and two controlled signals is transformed into auxiliary system with two exogenous inputs and one controlled signal. The two systems have equivalent performance. Therefore, a complete solution of generalized mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ output feedback problem is achieved by existing results of mixed H_2/H_{\infty}$ control theory.

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Improved Charge Pump with Reduced Reverse Current

  • Gwak, Ki-Uk;Lee, Sang-Gug;Ryu, Seung-Tak
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2012
  • A highly efficient charge pump that minimizes the reverse charge sharing current (in short, reverse current) is proposed. The charge pump employs auxiliary capacitors and diode-connected MOSFET along with an early clock to drive the charge transfer switches; this new method provides better isolation between stages. As a result, the amount of reverse current is reduced greatly and the clock driver can be designed with reduced transition slope. As a proof of the concept, a 1.1V-to-9.8 V charge pump was designed in a $0.35{\mu}m$ 18 V CMOS technology. The proposed architecture shows 1.6 V ~ 3.5 V higher output voltage compared with the previously reported architecture.

Effective Graph Drawing Tool for Mathematics Education (효과적인 수학 그래프 저작 시스템)

  • Oh, Young-Taek;Kim, Yong-Jun;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2009
  • We present a real-time graph drawing tool for mathematics education. We developed a sketch-based graph drawing interface that recognizes the schematic sketch of a graph. Our system generates figures displaying useful supplementary information such as auxiliary lines, abscissas, and ordinates. The resulting graphs are very similar to the graphs commonly found in textbooks. We also developed a graph retrieval system that makes rapid graph drawing feasible.

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Design Agent-Based Sensor Structure (Agent 기반의 센서 구조 설계)

  • 임선종;송준엽;김동훈;이승우;이안성;박경택;김선호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.572-575
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    • 2004
  • Since the 1990s, the advancement of semiconductor technology has resulted in the development of microprocessor technology, auxiliary computer technology, and application technology such as intelligent algorithms (neural network, fuzzy, etc.). These based the development of intelligent machines. An agent is autonomous software that recognizes environment, exchanges knowledge with other agents and makes decisions. We designed agent-based sensor structure. For the purpose, first, it modeled the function of an intelligent machine. Second, it designed sensory function on the agent level.

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Determining a Syntactic Case of Auxiliary Postposition for Improving Accuracy of Polysemy Word-Sense-Disambiguation (다의어 분별 정확률 개선을 위한 보조사의 통사격 결정)

  • Shin, Joon-Choul;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • 한국어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2016
  • 하위범주화는 술어와 보어간의 의존 관계를 정의하는 언어정보로서 다의어 태깅이나 이 외에 자연어처리의 다양한 곳에 이용될 수 있다. 그러나 하위범주화에서 다루는 필수논항은 격조사로 표현되어 실제로 한국어에서 자주 나타나는 보조사는 여기에 포함되지 않는다. 이런 문제 때문에 하위범주화네 나타난 격조사만을 그대로 이용하려고 하면 재현율에 큰 문제가 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 문장에서 격조사 대신 보조사가 사용되었을 때 하위범주화의 필수논항으로 인정할 수 있는 방법을 제시하고, 특히 보조사에 적용할 경우에 생기는 이점을 실험으로 증명한다.

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Study of DCM Interleaved Boost PFC Converter without the Detection of the Inductor Current (인덕터 전류검출이 필요없는 불연속모드 인터리브드 PFC 부스트 컨버터의 연구)

  • La, Jae-Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2016
  • A light-emitting diode (LED) has been increasingly applied to various industrial fields and general lightings because of its high efficiency, low power consumption, environment-friendly characteristic and long lifetime. To drive this LED lighting, various types of power converters have been applied. Also, power factor correction (PFC) techniques play an important role in the power supply technology. In this paper, design and control of a DCM interleaved boost PFC converter is discussed. The proposed converter can reduce current ripples at input and output side by cancelling an each phase of inductor currents. Since the IC does not require the auxiliary winding of inductor for current detection, simple PFC circuit is achieved. Therefore, it contributes to increase efficiency and downsize the whole system volume, cost. Also, the performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.

A New Dispatch Scheduling Algorithm Applicable to Interconnected Regional Systems with Distributed Inter-temporal Optimal Power Flow (분산처리 최적조류계산 기반 연계계통 급전계획 알고리즘 개발)

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kang, Dong-Joo;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.1721-1730
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    • 2007
  • SThis paper proposes a new dispatch scheduling algorithm in interconnected regional system operations. The dispatch scheduling formulated as mixed integer non-linear programming (MINLP) problem can efficiently be computed by generalized Benders decomposition (GBD) algorithm. GBD guarantees adequate computation speed and solution convergency since it decomposes a primal problem into a master problem and subproblems for simplicity. In addition, the inter-temporal optimal power flow (OPF) subproblem of the dispatch scheduling problem is comprised of various variables and constraints considering time-continuity and it makes the inter-temporal OPF complex due to increased dimensions of the optimization problem. In this paper, regional decomposition technique based on auxiliary problem principle (APP) algorithm is introduced to obtain efficient inter-temporal OPF solution through the parallel implementation. In addition, it can find the most economic dispatch schedule incorporating power transaction without private information open. Therefore, it can be expanded as an efficient dispatch scheduling model for interconnected system operation.

Improving Image Fingerprint Matching Accuracy Based on a Power Mask (파워마스크를 이용한 영상 핑거프린트 정합 성능 개선)

  • Seo, Jin Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2020
  • For a reliable fingerprinting system, improving fingerprint matching accuracy is crucial. In this paper, we try to improve a binary image fingerprint matching performance by utilizing auxiliary information, power mask, which is obtained while constructing fingerprint DB. The power mask is an expected robustness of each fingerprint bit. A caveat of the power mask is the increased storage cost of the fingerprint DB. This paper mitigates the problem by reducing the size of the power mask utilizing spatial correlation of an image. Experiments on a publicly-available image dataset confirmed that the power mask is effective in improving fingerprint matching accuracy.