• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automation of the Manufacturing Process

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A Study on Optimized Layout Design of FAS Line Through Production Flow Analysis (생산 흐름 분석을 통한 FAS라인의 최적 배치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ga, Chun-Sik;Jung, Jin-Hwi;Jang, Bong-Choon;Eom, Yong-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1070-1075
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    • 2004
  • Many mid-sized companies in Korean automotive industry have attempted to solve the lack of human power, to control the quality of components, to improve the production rate, and to innovate the manufacturing line. The goals of this study are to analyze the production rate of an automotive component manufacturing line using simulation software, to construct a Flexible Automation Subassembly (FAS) system and to suggest an optimized layout design using FAS line. In this research, the simulation model for manufacturing line was developed and used the realistic data (production planning, component type, working order, process time, queue time, line rules, etc) of a medium sized company in Korean automotive industry. To complete this research, a simulation software 'ARENA' was used.

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FE Analysis of the Forming Process of an Axle-Housing (Axle-Housing 성형공정의 유한요소해석)

  • Park, Chul;Choi, Ho-Joon;Hwang, Beong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 1995
  • A manufacturing process for the axle-housing is analyzed by the rigid-plastic finite element method. The process contains five stages for the final product. During the simulation, remeshings are done four times due to severe mesh distributions. FE Analysis is performed mainly for strain distributions and load-stroke relationships. Those results are to be an useful design criteria for designing a new process sequence in future.

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Electronic Document Automation System Model for Improving Productivity in maintenance work - in Inspection Process of Construction Equipment Maintenance - (정비작업의 생산성 향상을 위한 전자문서자동화시스템 모형 - 건설장비 정비작업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kong, Myung-Dal
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2017
  • This paper suggests a specific model that could efficiently improve the interaction and the interface between MES(Manufacturing Execution System) server and POP(Point of Production) terminal through electronic document server and electronic pen, bluetooth receiver and form paper in disassembly and process inspection works. The proposed model shows that the new method by electronic document automation system can more efficiently perform to reduce processing time for maintenance work, compared with the current approach by handwritten processing system. It is noted in case of the method by electronic document automation system that the effects of proposed model are as follows; (a) While the processing time per equipment for maintenance by the current method was 300 minutes, the processing time by the new method was 50 minutes. (b) While the processing error ratio by the current method was 20%, the error ratio by the new method was 1%.

A Study on the Fracture Detection of Multi-Point-Tool (다인공구의 파손검출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young Kyu;Ryu, Bong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1995
  • In modern industry the requirement of automation of manufacturing process increases so that unmanned system has been popular as an ultimate goal of modern manufacturing process. In unmanned manufacturing process the tool fracture is a very serious problem because it results in the damage of workpieces and can stop the operation of whole manufa- turing system. In this study, image processing technique is used to detect the fracture of insert tip of face milling using multi-point-tool. In order to acquire the image information of fracture shape of rotation insert tip. We set up the optical system using a light beam chopper. In this system we can reduce the image degradation generated from stopped image of rotating insert tip using image restoration technique. We calculated the mean square error to diagnose the condition of tool fracture, and determind the criteria of tool fracture using experimental and staticstical method. From the results of this study we've developed non- contact detection technique of tool fracture using image processing method and proposed the fracture direction of automation and unmanned system considering the optimal time of tool change milling.

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A Mathematical Model for Converting Conveyor Assembly Line to Cellular Manufacturing

  • Kaku, Ikou;Gong, Jun;Tang, Jiafu;Yin, Yong
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a mathematical model for converting conveyor assembly line to cellular manufacturing in complex production environments. Complex production environments refer to the situations with multi-products, variant demand, different batch sizes and the worker abilities varying with work stations and products respectively. The model proposed in this paper aims to determine (1) how many cells should be formatted; (2) how many workers should be assigned in each cell; (3) and how many workers should be rested in shortened conveyor line when a conveyor assembly line should be converted, in order to optimize system performances which are defined as the total throughput time and total labor power. We refer the model to a new production system. Such model can be used as an evaluation tool in the cases of (i) when a company wants to change its production system (usually a belt conveyor line) to a new one (including cell manufacturing); (ii) when a company wants to evaluate the performance of its converted system. Simulation experiments based on the data collected from the previous documents are used to estimate the marginal impact that each factor change has had on the estimated performance improvement resulting from the conversion.

A Study on the Survey of the Automated Underwear Manufacture in Jeonbuk Area (전북지역 내의류 생산자동화에 대한 실태 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the data of base for automated underwear manufacture by analyzing the technology of the automated underwear manufacturing facilities in the area of Jeonbuk with a focus on Jeonju and Iksan. The case study samples were 6 underwear firms. The results were as follows : 1. Automated underwear manufacturing systems in the area of JeonBuk introduced over the entire period between 1990 and 1997. Most of Their production type was multi-kind and small-quantity production. 2. They were using Gerber, Assyst, Lectra, Microdynamics and Investronica systems as the CAD/CAM system, of which the Gerber system was mostly used by them. 3. In the stage of production planning and in the stage of preparation for production, most of them realized automation, but in the stage of main production, every firm did not realize automation. In most cases, they used both the stage of mechanization and the stage of unit process automation.

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Generation of 3D Model and Drawing of Rotor Using 2D Entity Groups with Attributes (속성이 부여된 2차원 엔터티 그룹을 이용한 로터의 3차원 모델 및 도면 생성)

  • Kim, Yeoung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2019
  • A method for generating 3D solid models and drawings for a rotor in the steam turbine is proposed. One of the most important design steps is generating the drawing for manufacturing it. This step is a very routine and time-consuming job because each drawing is composed of several kinds of views and many dimensions. To achieve automation for this activity, rotor profiles are composed of 2D entity groups with attributes. Based on this, the improved design process is developed as follows. First, the rotor profiles can be selected by searching for 2D entity groups using the related attributes. Second, the profiles are connected sequentially so that an entire rotor profile is determined. The completed profile is used to generate 2D drawings automatically, especially views, dimensions, and 3D models. The proposed method is implemented using a commercial CAD/CAM system, Unigraphics, and API functions written in C-language and applied to the rotor of steam turbines. Some illustrative examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Study on the Real-Tim Path Control of Robot for Transfer Automation of Forging Parts in Manufacturing Process for Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리를 위한 제조공정 내에서 단조 부품의 이송자동화를 위한 로봇의 실시간 경로제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jung-Seok;Noh, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Du-Beum;Bae, Ho-Yuong;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Im, O-Duck;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposed a new technology to control a path forging parts in limited narrow space of manufacturing process automation for smart factory. In the motion control, we adapted the obstacle avoidance technology based on ultrasonic sensors. The new motion control performance test for a mobile robot is experimented in narrow space environments. The travelling path control is performed by a fuzzy control logic. which plays a role for selecting an appropriate behavior in accordance with the situation in the vicinity of the mobile robot. Ultrasonic sensors installed at the front face of the mobile robot are used. In order to update the current position and heading angle of the mobile robot, a new approch is adapted. The reliability is illustrated by simulation and experiments.

A Motion Analysis Study of Casers for Fish Boxes using Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 어체 상자 제함기 동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Heon;Jun, Chul-Woong;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2019
  • In this country, mackerel landing, sorting, and packing are mostly performed manually, which is time consuming and labor intensive. An unloading automation system saves time and labor by automating the landing, sorting, and packing processes. Casers are devices for manufacturing packing boxes for fish used by unloading automation systems. The caser design in this study is for mackerel packing boxes. This caser makes a packing box based on a press using the caser's slide crank. When the caser makes a packing box, the manufacturing sequence is determined by the caser's production guide and assisting rod. The caser design in this study is simulated using a multi-body dynamics program. The simulation is used to analyze the caser and to visualize the box-making sequence.

PC 기반의 다이싱 공정 자동화 시스템 개발

  • 김형태;양해정;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2000
  • In this study, PC-based dicing machine and driving software were constructed for the purpose of automation of wafer cutting process. To automate the machine, hard automation including vision, loading, and software were considered in the development. Auto loading device and vision system were adopted for the increase of productivity, GUI software programmed for the expedient operation. The dicing machine is operated by the control algorithm and some parameters. It is verified that this kind of PC based automation has a great potential compared with the conventional dicing machine when applied to manufacturing some kinds of wafers as a test purpose.

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