• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1164-1166
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• 1996

This system is an unified Digital Generator Controller. It has an Electronical Generator Sequencer which control the sequence of a generator, an AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) which perform the regulation of generator terminal voltage optimally to user's needs, and an Auto Synchronizer, it can switch the power source on from generally used an the generator to load automatically. It also possesses a Battery Charger which charge a storage battery to appropriate voltage level. Here we describe it's configuration, specifications, the way of control, figure, functions and waveforms.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제65권11호
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• pp.1827-1834
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• 2016

This paper presents a high efficient generator with PM(Permanent Magnet) exciter. The proposed PM exciter for the generator can produce a linear output voltage according to the engine speed. This output voltage is directly used to control the field current of the generator to adjust the generator output voltage. In the proposed generator system, since the field winding current can be supplied by the PM exciter, the generator can self-start without any battery or an external power supply due to the low residential flux. Furthermore, the operating efficiency of the generator is higher than a conventional winding exciter. The main problem of the proposed generator system, the field winding current controller has to be embedded inside the generator, and it rotates according to the generator shaft. In this paper, the proper embedded current controller is designed for the proposed generator system. Due to the embedded controller cannot be connected to the outside the generator controller, the measured instantaneous output voltage of the generator is transferred by the photo isolated communication using shaft aligned infrared transmitter and receiver to keep the constant generator output voltage. In this paper, 10kW, 380V engine generator with PM exciter and the embedded DAVR(Digital Automatic Voltage Regulator) are described. The proposed high efficiency generator is simulated and tested to verify the effectiveness.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.710-713
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• 1992

An AVR for OLTC controls motor tap in transformer in order to supply constant power source. Recently for society which is higher informative and more automatic, in our research, the digital AVR for OLTC is developed that can perform more functions and higher functions ( mesurement, display, protection, control ) using microprocessor in a different control method than the conventional AVR. The experiment result is also present.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제58권4호
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• pp.397-403
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• 2009

In this paper, an exciter current control of a synchronous generator for ships using a compound type digital automatic voltage regulator (DVAR) in order to provide a constant output voltage of the generator is presented. The compound type DAVR is composed of a controller part to adjust output voltage and an power source unit to supply power to the exciter. The controller part, which generates the PWM switching pattern via the PI controller, drives a power MOSFET for bypass to limit the SG's exciter current. The power source unit part is parallel connected to an output terminal of the generator through a reactor and a power CT. The residual magnetic flux of SG provides exciter current to the exciter through the reactor during the initial running or no load state and load current supplies field current to the exciter through the power CT during loading state. This paper confirmed an experiment to verify the validity of compound type DAVR system for controlling output voltage of synchronous generator.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.187-192
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• 2007

The terminal voltage of a synchronous generator is maintained by the field current control of excitation system Generally AC/DC converter which is component of AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) system for excitation current control is connected to diode rectifier and DC/DC converter system In the case of diode rectifier system of phase controlled converter, AC/DC converter has low power factor and some low order harmonics in the line current. In this paper, two-stage three-phase PWM AC/DC converter is studied to solve these problems, The proposed method is verified by the computer simulations and experimental results in prototype generation system.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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• pp.986-987
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• 2008

This paper deals with the novel type DAVR(digital Automatic voltage Regulator) of the field control system for improving the response and efficiency. The proposed Hybrid type Synchronous Generator consists of permanent magnet which can generate the constant voltage with controlless and field winding. Using Buck-type PWM converter, the response can be improved in the proposed system. The proper operation of the proposed excitation system was verified through the design and experiments.

• 해양환경안전학회:학술대회논문집
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• 해양환경안전학회 2017년도 공동학술발표회
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• pp.221-221
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• 2017

• 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2020

This paper presents an emergency brushless synchronous generator having rotating exciter status monitoring and protection functions. For monitoring the rotating exciter status, a wireless rotor status detector and a digital AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator), which has a wireless communication capability, are proposed. The proposed rotor status detector detects temperatures of exciter armature and main field windings and input voltage and current of the main field. Therefore, it is possible to protect the generator from the over-temperature of windings and detect the exciter bridge diode fault. Furthermore, the proposed digital AVR has rotor status monitoring and protection function, and remote generator tuning, wireless group parallel operation function. So the operator can efficiently operate the generator using a smartphone from a remote area.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.330-338
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• 2018

비례-적분-미분(PID) 제어기는 단순한 구조와 넓은 범위의 운전영역에서 견고한 성능으로 인해 산업계에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나 제어대상으로서 AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator)은 전력 시스템의 파라미터의 변동에 강인하지 않다. 따라서 PID 제어기를 사용하여 AVR 시스템의 안정성과 성능을 향상시키는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 PSO(Partial Swarm Optimization) 알고리즘을 사용하여 AVR 시스템을 위한 최적 PID 제어기 파라미터를 결정하는 새로운 설계 방법을 제시한다. 제안하는 접근법은 쉬운 구현뿐만 아니라 안정된 수렴 특성 및 양호한 계산 효율과 우수한 특성을 갖는다. 또한, 제안 된 PSO-PID 제어기의 성능을 평가하기 위해 새로운 목적함수를 정의한다. 이 목적함수는 최대백분율 오버슈트와 정정시간이 설계사양으로 주어진 경우 이를 반영하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 ITAE 평가함수에 제약 조건을 위반하면 벌점을 부과하도록 하여 PSO 알고리즘이 PID 제어기 파라미터를 탐색할 때 설계사양을 만족하도록 하게 한다. 최종적으로 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 PSO-PID 제어기는 단자전압 계단응답에 대해 주어진 설계사양을 만족할 뿐만 아니라 다른 유사한 최근의 연구보다 더 우수한 제어 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.443-444
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 도서지역 디젤발전기 자동전압제어시스템을 개발하고 국내 다수의 도서지역에 적용하여 시험한 결과와 설계 내용에 대해 기술하였다. 기존 외산제품에서 별도의 하드웨어를 통해 수행하던 회전형 다이오드 진단기능을 소프트웨어적으로 구현하여 제어기 내에 통합하였으며, 자동으로 계통전압을 추종하는 기능을 추가하는 등 도서지역의 특성을 분석하고 그에 맞는 기능들을 새로 추가 적용하였다.