• 제목/요약/키워드: Attention Point

검색결과 980건 처리시간 0.024초

사실적인 포인트 기반 렌더링을 위한 서브서피스 스캐터링 방법 (Subsurface Scattering for Realistic Point-based Rendering)

  • 김현중;최수미
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2012
  • 포인트 기반 렌더링은 그 과정이 간단하고 유연하기 때문에 폴리곤 기반 렌더링의 대안으로 주목을 받고 있다. 하지만 기존의 포인트 기반 렌더링 방법들은 사람의 피부와 같은 반투명 물체를 사실적으로 표현하기에는 충분하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 부드럽고 반투명한 피부 외관을 생성하는데 중요한 현상인 서브서피스 스캐터링을 표현할 수 있는 포인트 기반 렌더링 프레임워크를 제안한다. 피부처럼 다층으로 이루어진 물체에서의 서브서피스 스캐터링을 정확하게 시뮬레이션 하기 위해서, 본 논문에서는 다수의 가우시안 기저함수들을 일차 결합하여 오브젝트 공간상의 스플랫에 적용하는 스플랫 기반의 확산 방법을 개발하였다. 개발된 방법으로 여러 사람의 얼굴들을 렌더링하였을 때, 기존의 포인트 기반 방법들보다 시각적인 품질에서 훨씬 향상된 결과를 보였다.

발전용 가스터빈 성능해석 기술 분석 (Review on Performance Analysis Technology of Power Generation Gas Turbine)

  • 김수용;박무룡;최범석
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1998년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 1998
  • For the development of a gas turbine engine, repetitive calculation process to determine design point and off-design performance based on basic design requirements resulted from the market survey is necessary Due attention then, must be given that design process must be carried out within the mechanical limits satisfying conservation laws of mass, work as well as speed equilibrium between the components for maximum performance. It is the purpose of the present study to deal with technical particulars during design point and off-design process of gas turbine engine performance analysis for simple cycle as well as combined cycle.

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EXISTENCE THEOREMS FOR FIXED FUZZY POINTS WITH CLOSED α-CUT SETS IN COMPLETE METRIC SPACES

  • Cho, Yeol-Je;Petrot, Narin
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, some fuzzy fixed point theorems for fuzzy mappings are established by considering the nonempty closed $\alpha$-cut sets. Some importance observations are also discussed. Our results clearly extend, generalize and improve the corresponding results in the literatures, which have given most of their attention to the class of fuzzy sets with nonempty compact or closed and bounded $\alpha$-cut sets.

Effect of a chemical reaction on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation point flow of Walters-B nanofluid with newtonian heat and mass conditions

  • Qayyum, Sajid;Hayat, Tasawar;Shehzad, Sabir A.;Alsaedi, Ahmed
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.1636-1644
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of this article is to describe the magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point flow of Walter-B nanofluid over a stretching sheet. The phenomena of heat and mass transfer are based on the involvement of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. Characteristics of Newtonian heating are given special attention. The Brownian motion and thermophoresis models are introduced in the temperature and concentration expressions. Appropriate variables are implemented for the transformation of partial differential frameworks into sets of ordinary differential equations. Plots for velocity, temperature, and nanoparticle concentration are displayed and analyzed for governing parameters. The skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are studied using numerical values. The temperature and heat transfer rate are enhanced within the frame of the thermal conjugate parameter.

MR 콘텐츠 제작을 위한 다중 깊이 및 RGB 카메라 기반의 포인트 클라우드 획득 시스템 (Multiple Depth and RGB Camera-based System to Acquire Point Cloud for MR Content Production)

  • 김경진;박병서;김동욱;서영호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2019
  • 최근, 현실 세계에 가상 정보를 융합하여 현실에서는 할 수 없는 경험을 제공하는 혼합현실 (MR) 기술에 관심이 쏟아지고 있다. 혼합현실은 현실과 상호 작용이 우수하며 몰입감을 극대화 시킨다는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 실사 기반 전방위 3D 모델 획득 기술에 대한 필요성을 언급하며 다시점 깊이 및 RGB 카메라 시스템을 이용하여 혼합현실 콘텐츠 제작을 위한 포인트 클라우드를 획득하는 방법을 제시한다.

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만성두통환자 치료에 통증유발점 치료 및 제 2 경추신경절 차단술의 효과 (The Effect of Trigger Point Injection and $C_2$-ganglion Block for the Patients with Chronic Headache)

  • 송찬우;김정원
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 1995
  • Headache is a common disease of the general population. But the main problem in any study of headache has been that of defining the disease entities. In 1988, the Headache Classification committee of the International Headache Society introduced operational diagnostic criteria for all headache disorders into 13 major group; migraine, tension-type headache, cluster headache and chronic paroxysmal hemicrania etc. Sjaastad was the first to describe "cervicogenic headache", one of various head pain syndromes that probably originate in the cervical spine. Between March 1995 and June 1995, we studied 78 out-patients of the Department of Neuro pain clinic, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje university. We divided the patients into three study group: Fifty-three patients with tension-type headache, 13 with cervicogenic headache, and 12 with migraine headache. The reponse of trigger point injection and $C_2$-ganglion block in patients was investigated. We paid particular attention to the response of trigger point injection in patients of the three group. The effect of trigger point injection was more marked in tension-type headache group than in the other categories. The pain reduction after $C_2$-ganglion block was more marked in cervicogenic headache group than in the others.

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수정N-R법과 연속음형법을 이용한 임계부하점 및 Nose Curve 산정기법 연구 (A Study on the Calculation Scheme of Extreme Loading Point and Nose Curves using Modified N-R and Continuation Method)

  • Yu, In-Keun
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권7호
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    • pp.712-722
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    • 1992
  • Several voltage instability/collapse problems that have occurred in the electric utility industry worldwide have gained the attention of engineers and researchers of electric power systems. This paper proposes an effective calculation scheme of the extreme loading point and nose curves(P-V curves) using modified Newton-Raphson(N-R) load flow method and the Continuation Method. This method provides detail and visual information of the power system voltage profile and operating margin ro operators and planners. In this paper, a modified load flow claculation method for ill-conditioned power systems is introduced for the purpose of seeking more precise load flow solutions and nose curves, and the Continuation Method is also used as a part of the solution algorithm for the calculation of extreme loading point and nose curves. The conventional polar coordinate based N-R load flow program is modified to avoid numerical difficulties caused by the singularity of the Jacobian matrix occuring in the vicinity of extreme loading point of heavily loaded systems. Application results of the proposed method to Klos-Kerner 11-bus system and modified IEE-30-bus system are presented to assure the usefulness of the approach.

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마이크로프로세서에 의한 BPSK 복조 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for BPSK Demodulation by Microprocessor)

  • 배용근;이영석;김기정;박인규;오상기;진달복
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1518-1527
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 배전선을 통하여 전송된 BPSK 신호를 마이크로프로세서를 이용하여 복조하는 알고리즘을 개발하고 구현하였다. 배전선 BPSK 복조를 마이크로프로세서를 실현하기 위해서는 무엇보다 배전선을 통하여 수신된 BPSK 신호를 2진 신호로 바꿔주어야 한다. 그러므로, 본 논문에서는 먼저 전송된 BPSK 신호를 2진 신호로 바꿔주는 하드웨어를 설계하였다. 그런 다음 반송파의 주파수가 피변조 2진 신호 주파수의 우수배이면 변조점이 피변조 2진 신호의 상승에지(rising edge)와 하강에지(falling edge)에서 각각 다른 방향으로 나타난다는 사실과 배전선으로부터 수신된 BPSK 신호를 여과하고, 증폭하고, 크리핑하고, 정형하는 과정을 조절하면 변조점에서의 2진 신호 길이가 다른 점에서의 2진 신호 길이의 2배로 된다는 것에 착안하여 배전선 BPSK 신호를 복조하는 알고리즘을 개발하고, 이 알고리즘에 의한 마이크로프로세서 복조시스템을 실제로 구현하였다. 구현된 이 복조시스템은 실제의 배전선 복조에서 비트오류율(bit error rate)이 0.02% 이하이었다.

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상의색과 모자색, 모자유형이 인상 형성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Shirts-Color and Hat Color, Hat Design on Impression Formation)

  • 정해선;강경자
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.354-368
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Shirts-color(Different-color, Same-color) and Hat color(Red, Blue, Beige, Grey), Hat design (Beret, Cloche, Bowler, and Capeline) on impression formation. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimulus and response scales. The 7-point semantic thirty stimuli color pictures of various combination of hair length, hair style, and type of hat design were manipulated by computer drawing. The subjects were 360 undergraduates living in Seoul, Kyunggi and Kyungnam. The experimental design was composed of 3 factorial designs. The result of the study can be summarized as follows; Impression factor of the stimulus consisted of the 5 different dimensions. (concentration of attention, attractiveness, gracefulness, activity, tenderness). Concentration of attention, elegance, and tenderness in case of a hat as a clue, elegance and tenderness in case of the color of upper clothes as a clue, and all the factors except attractiveness and elegance in case of the type of hat as a clue were significant factors to differences of appearance. In regarding the effect of interaction between each variable, the combination of Hat color and Shirts-color had significant effects on tenderness, Hat color and type of hat design on concentration of attention, elegance and activity.

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원피스드레스의 색상과 톤, 스커트 길이.폭의 변화가 인상 형성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Hue and Tone, Skirt Width. Length Variation of Dress on Impression Formation)

  • 최수경;강경자
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.459-473
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of four clothing cues(hue, tone, skirt width, and skirt length of dress)on female impressions. The experimental materials developed for this study are a set of stimuli and response scales. The Stimuli are 40 color pictures manipulated with four clothing cues by drawing. The 7-point scale designed for visual evaluation of female impression formation includes 29 bipolar adjectives. The subjects were 240 undergraduate female students in Chinju city. The results of this study are as follow: As analyzing the impression of female figure by the hue, tone, skirt width, and length, five factors including ability. activity, elegance, attractiveness, concentration of attention, and tenderness were identified. Among these factors, ability·activity and elegance were proved to be more important. Some interaction effects of clothing cues were found. The combination of skirt width and tone had significant effects on ability. activity. Hue and tone of dress had significant effects on concentration of attention and tenderness. Skirt width and hue, and skirt length and hue had significant effects on the impression of attractiveness. Also skirt length and hue significant effects on concentration of attention.

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