• 제목/요약/키워드: Asymptotically Stable

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.018초

비어파인 비선형 시스템에 대한 직접 적응 퍼지 제어기 (Direct Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Nonaffine Nonlinear System)

  • 박장현;김성환;박영환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2004
  • A direct adaptive state-feedback controller for highly nonlinear systems is proposed. This paper considers uncertain or ill-defined nonaffine nonlinear systems and employs a static fuzzy logic system (FLS). The employed FLS estimates. and adaptively cancels an unknown plant nonlinearity using its proved universal approximation property. A control law and adaptive laws for unknown fuzzy parameters and bounding constant are established so that the whole closed-loop system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov. The tracking error is guaranteed to be uniformly asymptotically stable rather than uniformly ultimately bounded with the aid of an additional robustifying control term. No a priori knowledge of an upper bound on an lumped uncertainty is required.

TUBERCULOSIS TRANSMISSION MODEL WITH CASE DETECTION AND TREATMENT

  • Bhunu, C.P.;Mushayabasa, S.;Magombedze, G.;Roeger, L.I.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권3_4호
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    • pp.529-546
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    • 2011
  • A deterministic tuberculosis model for theoretically assessing the potential impact of the combined effects of case detection in the presence of treatment is formulated. The qualitative features of its equilibria are analyzed and it is found that the disease-free equilibrium may not be globally asymptotically stable when the reproduction number is less than unity. This disease threshold number is further used to assess the impact of active TB case finding alone and in conjunction with treatment. A critical threshold parameter ${\Theta}$ say for which case detection will have a positive impact is derived. Using the Centre Manifold theory, the model may exhibit the phenomenon of backward bifurcation (coexistence of a locally stable endemic equilibrium with a stable disease-free equilibrium) when the reproduction number is less than unity. It is shown that the possibility of backward bifurcation occurring decreases with increase case detection. Graphical representations suggest that increase in case finding accompanied by treatment of detected TB cases, result in a marked decrease of TB cases (both latent and active TB).

DRINKING AS AN EPIDEMIC: A MATHEMATICAL MODEL WITH DYNAMIC BEHAVIOUR

  • Sharma, Swarnali;Samanta, G.P.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권1_2호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we have developed a mathematical model of alcohol abuse. It consists of four compartments corresponding to four population classes, namely, moderate and occasional drinkers, heavy drinkers, drinkers in treatment and temporarily recovered class. Basic reproduction number $R_0$ has been determined. Sensitivity analysis of $R_0$ identifies ${\beta}_1$, the transmission coefficient from moderate and occasional drinker to heavy drinker, as the most useful parameter to target for the reduction of $R_0$. The model is locally asymptotically stable at disease free or problem free equilibrium (DFE) $E_0$ when $R_0$ < 1. It is found that, when $R_0$ = 1, a backward bifurcation can occur and when $R_0$ > 1, the endemic equilibrium $E^*$ becomes stable. Further analysis gives the global asymptotic stability of DFE. Our aim of this analysis is to identify the parameters of interest for further study with a view for informing and assisting policy-makers in targeting prevention and treatment resources for maximum effectiveness.

DYNAMICAL BEHAVIOUR OF A DRINKING EPIDEMIC MODEL

  • Sharma, Swarnali;Samanta, G.P.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권5_6호
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    • pp.747-767
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we have constructed a mathematical model of alcohol abuse which consists of four compartments corresponding to four population classes, namely, moderate and occasional drinkers, heavy drinkers, drinkers in treatment and temporarily recovered class. Basic reproduction number $R_0$ has been determined and sensitivity analysis of $R_0$ indicates that ${\beta}1$ (the transmission coefficient from moderate and occasional drinker to heavy drinker) is the most useful parameter for preventing drinking habit. Stability analysis of the model is made using the basic reproduction number. The model is locally asymptotically stable at disease free or problem free equilibrium (DFE) $E_0$ when $R_0&lt;1$. It is found that, when $R_0=1$, a backward bifurcation can occur and when $R_0&gt;1$, the endemic equilibrium $E^*$ becomes stable. Further analysis gives the global asymptotic stability of DFE under some conditions. Our important analytical findings are illustrated through computer simulation. Epidemiological implications of our analytical findings are addressed critically.

IPMSM의 토크출력피드백을 이용한 속도제어 (Speed Control of the IPMSM Using The Torque Output Feedback)

  • 전용호
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 정밀한 각속도 추종을 위해 토크오차를 보상하는 제어기와 구현에서 제어기의 안정성을 보완하는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 설계된 제어기가 점근적인 안정할 수 있음을 리아프노프 안정도이론에 근거하여 증명하였다. 제안된 제어기는 d축 기준전류를 임의 값에 대한 제어가 가능하고, 속도이득과 전류이득의 두 가지로 손쉽게 제어성능을 달성할 수 있도록 하였다. 약 750W급의 IPMSM에 적용한 결과 레퍼런스 속도 1200[RPM]에 대한 정상상태 오차는 0.1[%]이내이며, 약 5[Nm]의 상수부하에서 약 0.2초 이내에 외란을 극복하여 점근적인 안정한 제어기임을 확인 할 수 있다.

Robust Adaptive Precision Position Control of PMSM

  • Ko Jong-Sun;Ko Sung-Hwan;Kim Yung-Chan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2006
  • A new control method for precision robust position control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is presented. In direct drive motor systems, a load torque disturbance directly affects the motor shaft. The application of the load torque observer is published in using a fixed gain to solve this problem. However, the motor flux linkage cannot be determined precisely for a load torque observer. Therefore, an asymptotically stable adaptive observer base on a deadbeat observer is considered to overcome the problems of unknown parameters, torque disturbance and a small chattering effect. To find the critical parameters the system stability analysis is carried out using the Liapunov stability theorem.

가변경계조건을 갖는 새로운 칼만필터 및 레규레이터 구성 (Linear-Quadratic-Gaussian Regulators with Moving Horizons)

  • 권욱현;박기현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1979년도 하계 전자.전기연합학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 1979
  • While the standard linear-quadratic-Gaussian problem has fixed horizons, this paper considers the LQG problem with moving horizons. By the separation principle the solution will be given by the kalman filter with the approaching horizon and the LQ regulator with the receding horizon. Sufficient conditions on weighting matrices are derived under which the filter and regulator are asymptotically stable. It wall be shown that the computation method of the moving-horizon LQG regulators is better than that of the standard LQG regulator. The performance measure between the two optimal controls will be compared. A simulation result is given in order to show the usefulness of the moving-horizon LQG regulator.s

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Estimating the Region of Attraction via collocation for autonomous nonlinear systems

  • Rezaiee-Pajand, M.;Moghaddasie, B.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.263-284
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to propose a computational technique for estimating the region of attraction (RoA) for autonomous nonlinear systems. To achieve this, the collocation method is applied to approximate the Lyapunov function by satisfying the modified Zubov's partial differential equation around asymptotically stable equilibrium points. This method is formulated for n-scalar differential equations with two classes of basis functions. In order to show the efficiency of the suggested approach, some numerical examples are solved. Moreover, the estimated regions of attraction are compared with two similar methods. In most cases, the proposed scheme can estimate the region of attraction more efficient than the other techniques.

Uniform ultimate boundedness of control systems with matched and mismatched uncertainties by Lyapunov-like method

  • Sung, Yulwan;Shibata, Hiroshi;Park, Chang-Young;Kwo, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 1996
  • The recently proposed control method using a Lyapunov-like function can give global asymptotic stability to a system with mismatched uncertainties if the uncertainties are bounded by a known function and the uncontrolled system is locally and asymptotically stable. In this paper, we modify the method so that it can be applied to a system not satisfying the latter condition without deteriorating qualitative performance. The assured stability in this case is uniform ultimate boundedness which is as useful as global asymptotic stability in the sense that it is global and the bound can be taken arbitrarily small. By the proposed control law we can deal with both matched and mismatched uncertain systems. The above facts conclude that Lyapunov-like control method is superior to any other Lyapunov direct methods in its applicability to uncertain systems.

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구동기포화를 갖는 불확실한 시스템의 H2 제어 ([ H2 ] Control of Uncertain Systems with Actuator Saturation)

  • 최현철;홍석교;좌동경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.1000-1006
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design a saturated state-feedback $H_2$ controller for uncertain systems with actuator saturation. Specifically, the paper proposes a sufficient condition such that the system under norm-bounded uncertainties and actuator saturation is asymptotically stable and the $H_2$-norm of the system has an upper-bound. The resulting condition is further utilized to solve a convex optimization problem specified in the context of $H_2$-norm minimization, whose solution yields a saturated $H_2$ controller. A numerical example is presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.