• Title/Summary/Keyword: Asymptotic Theory

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REVISION OF THE THEORY OF SYMMETRIC ONE-STEP METHODS FOR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Kulikov, G.Yo.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.669-690
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we develop a new theory of adjoint and symmetric method in the class of general implicit one-step fixed-stepsize methods. These methods arise from simple and natral def-initions of the concepts of symmetry and adjointness that provide a fruitful basis for analysis. We prove a number of theorems for meth-ods having these properties and show in particular that only the symmetric methods possess a quadratic asymptotic expansion of the global error. In addition we give a very simple test to identify the symmetric methods in practice.

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOUR OF THE SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR IMPULSIVE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Simeonov, P.S.;Bainov, D.D.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1994
  • In the recent several years the theory of impulsive differential equations has made a rapid progress (see [1] and [2] and the references there). The questions of stability and periodicity of the solutions of these equations have been elaborated in sufficient details while their asymptotic behaviour has been little studied. In the present paper the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of linear impulsive differential equations is investigated, generalizing the results of J. W. Macki and J.S. Muldowney, 1970 [3], related to ordinary differential equations without impulses.

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ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY OF STRONG SOLUTIONS FOR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS WITH NONLOCAL INITIAL CONDITIONS

  • Chen, Pengyu;Kong, Yibo;Li, Yongxiang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.319-330
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    • 2018
  • This paper is concerned with the global asymptotic stability of strong solutions for a class of semilinear evolution equations with nonlocal initial conditions on infinite interval. The discussion is based on analytic semigroups theory and the gradually regularization method. The results obtained in this paper improve and extend some related conclusions on this topic.

A JONCKHEERE TYPE TEST FOR THE PARALLELISM OF REGRESSION LINES

  • Jee, Eunsook
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a Jonckheere type test statistic for testing the parallelism of k regression lines against ordered alternatives. The order restriction problems could arise in various settings such as location, scale, and regression problems. But most of theory about the statistical inferences under order restrictions has been developed to deal with location parameters. The proposed test is an application of Jonckheere's procedure to regression problem. Asymptotic normality and asymptotic distribution-free properties of the test statistic are obtained under some regularity conditions.

A Dynamic Variational-Asymptotic Procedure for Isotropic Plates Analysis (등방성 판의 동적 변분-점근적 해석)

  • Lee, Su-Bin;Lee, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2021
  • The present paper aims to set forth a two-dimensional theory for the dynamics of plates that is valid over a large range of excitation. To construct a dynamic plate theory within the long-wavelength approximation, two dimensional-reduction procedures must be used for analyzing the low- and high-frequency behaviors under the dynamic variational-asymptotic method. Moreover, a separate and logically independent step for the short-wavelength regime is introduced into the present approach to avoid violation of the positive definiteness of the derived energy functional and to facilitate qualitative description of the three-dimensional dispersion curve in the short-wavelength regime. Two examples are presented to demonstrate the capabilities and accuracy of all of the formulas derived herein by using various dispersion curves through comparison with the three-dimensional finite element method.

SOME RESULTS ON ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIORS OF RANDOM SUMS OF INDEPENDENT IDENTICALLY DISTRIBUTED RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Hung, Tran Loc;Thanh, Tran Thien
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2010
  • Let ${X_n,\;n\geq1}$ be a sequence of independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) random variables (r.vs.), defined on a probability space ($\Omega$,A,P), and let ${N_n,\;n\geq1}$ be a sequence of positive integer-valued r.vs., defined on the same probability space ($\Omega$,A,P). Furthermore, we assume that the r.vs. $N_n$, $n\geq1$ are independent of all r.vs. $X_n$, $n\geq1$. In present paper we are interested in asymptotic behaviors of the random sum $S_{N_n}=X_1+X_2+\cdots+X_{N_n}$, $S_0=0$, where the r.vs. $N_n$, $n\geq1$ obey some defined probability laws. Since the appearance of the Robbins's results in 1948 ([8]), the random sums $S_{N_n}$ have been investigated in the theory probability and stochastic processes for quite some time (see [1], [4], [2], [3], [5]). Recently, the random sum approach is used in some applied problems of stochastic processes, stochastic modeling, random walk, queue theory, theory of network or theory of estimation (see [10], [12]). The main aim of this paper is to establish some results related to the asymptotic behaviors of the random sum $S_{N_n}$, in cases when the $N_n$, $n\geq1$ are assumed to follow concrete probability laws as Poisson, Bernoulli, binomial or geometry.

Asymptotic Density of Quadratic Forms

  • 최기현
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 1991
  • The theory of the asymptotic behavior of Toeplitz forms is applicable to some problems concerning the local limit theorem.

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Analytical Asymptotic Solutions for Rectangular Laminated Composite Plates

  • Lee, Jae-Hun;Cho, Maeng-Hyo;Kim, Jun-Sik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 2011
  • An analytical solution for rectangular laminated composite plates was obtained via a formal asymptotic method. From threedimensional static equilibrium equations, the microscopic one-dimensional and macroscopic two-dimensional equations were systematically derived by scaling of the thickness coordinate with respect to the characteristic length of the plate. The onedimensional through-the-thickness analysis was performed by applying a standard finite element method. The derived twodimensional plate equations, which take the form of recursive equations, were solved under sinusoidal loading with simplysupported boundary conditions. To demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the present method, various types of composite plates were studied, such as cross-ply, anti-symmetric angle-ply and sandwich plates. The results obtained were compared to those of the classical laminated plate theory, the first-order shear deformation theory and the three-dimensional elasticity. In the present analysis, the characteristic length of each composite was dependent upon the layup configurations, which affected the convergence rate of the method. The results shown herein are promising that it can serve as an efficient tool for the analysis and design of laminated composite plates.

INVITED PAPER MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS FOR THE CASE WHEN THE DIMENSION IS LARGE COMPARED TO THE SAMPLE SIZE

  • Fujikoshi, Yasunori
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with statistical methods for multivariate data when the number p of variables is large compared to the sample size n. Such data appear typically in analysis of DNA microarrays, curve data, financial data, etc. However, there is little statistical theory for high dimensional data. On the other hand, there are some asymptotic results under the assumption that both and p tend to $\infty$, in some ratio p/n ${\rightarrow}$c. The results suggest that the new asymptotic results are more useful and insightful than the classical large sample asymptotics. The main purpose of this paper is to review some asymptotic results for high dimensional statistics as well as classical statistics under a high dimensional asymptotic framework.

Vibrations of long repetitive structures by a double scale asymptotic method

  • Daya, E.M.;Potier-Ferry, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.215-230
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an asymptotic two-scale method is developed for solving vibration problem of long periodic structures. Such eigenmodes appear as a slow modulations of a periodic one. For those, the present method splits the vibration problem into two small problems at each order. The first one is a periodic problem and is posed on a few basic cells. The second is an amplitude equation to be satisfied by the envelope of the eigenmode. In this way, one can avoid the discretisation of the whole structure. Applying the Floquet method, the boundary conditions of the global problem are determined for any order of the asymptotic expansions.