• 제목/요약/키워드: Asymptotic Solution

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전산점근해석기법과 고유벡터를 이용한 복합재료 보의 경계층 응력 해석 (A Boundary-layer Stress Analysis of Laminated Composite Beams via a Computational Asymptotic Method and Papkovich-Fadle Eigenvector)

  • 김신호;김준식
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 전산점근해석기법을 사용하여 복합재료 보에 대한 경계층 해를 계산하고, ANSYS 결과와 비교 검증하였다. 경계층 해는 내부해와 순수 경계층 효과의 합으로 표현되기 때문에, 내부 및 경계층에 대한 수학적으로 엄밀한 정식화를 요구한다. 전산점근 해석기법은 수학적으로 매우 강력한 기법으로, 이러한 문제에 유용하다. 그러나 경계층과 내부 해들의 연결을 시키기 쉽지 않은데, 본 연구에서는 가상일의 원리를 통해 생브낭의 원리와 내부 및 경계층 문제를 체계적으로 분리하였다. 경계층 해는 팝코비치-패들 고유벡터를 계산하여, 실수부와 허수부 벡터들의 선형 조합으로 표현하고, 내부 해의 워핑 함수들을 보상할 수 있도록 최소오차 자승법을 적용하였다. 계산된 해들은 2차원 유한요소 해석 결과와 비교하여 정성적일 뿐만 아니라 정량적으로도 잘 일치하는 결과를 얻었다.

Analytical Asymptotic Solutions for Rectangular Laminated Composite Plates

  • Lee, Jae-Hun;Cho, Maeng-Hyo;Kim, Jun-Sik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 2011
  • An analytical solution for rectangular laminated composite plates was obtained via a formal asymptotic method. From threedimensional static equilibrium equations, the microscopic one-dimensional and macroscopic two-dimensional equations were systematically derived by scaling of the thickness coordinate with respect to the characteristic length of the plate. The onedimensional through-the-thickness analysis was performed by applying a standard finite element method. The derived twodimensional plate equations, which take the form of recursive equations, were solved under sinusoidal loading with simplysupported boundary conditions. To demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the present method, various types of composite plates were studied, such as cross-ply, anti-symmetric angle-ply and sandwich plates. The results obtained were compared to those of the classical laminated plate theory, the first-order shear deformation theory and the three-dimensional elasticity. In the present analysis, the characteristic length of each composite was dependent upon the layup configurations, which affected the convergence rate of the method. The results shown herein are promising that it can serve as an efficient tool for the analysis and design of laminated composite plates.

AN ASYMPTOTIC FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED HIGHER ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF CONVECTION-DIFFUSION TYPE WITH DISCONTINUOUS SOURCE TERM

  • Babu, A. Ramesh;Ramanujam, N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제26권5_6호
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    • pp.1057-1069
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    • 2008
  • We consider singularly perturbed Boundary Value Problems (BVPs) for third and fourth order Ordinary Differential Equations(ODEs) of convection-diffusion type with discontinuous source term and a small positive parameter multiplying the highest derivative. Because of the type of Boundary Conditions(BCs) imposed on these equations these problems can be transformed into weakly coupled systems. In this system, the first equation does not have the small parameter but the second contains it. In this paper a computational method named as 'An asymptotic finite element method' for solving these systems is presented. In this method we first find an zero order asymptotic approximation to the solution and then the system is decoupled by replacing the first component of the solution by this approximation in the second equation. Then the second equation is independently solved by a fitted mesh Finite Element Method (FEM). Numerical experiments support our theoritical results.

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Natural Frequencies and Mode Shapes of Beams with Step Change in Cross-Section

  • Kim, Yong-C.;Nam, Alexander V.
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2003
  • Natural frequencies of the transνerse vibration of beams with step change in cross-section are obtained by using the asymptotic closed form solution. This closed form solution is found by using WKB method under the assumption of slowly varying properties, such as mass, cross-section, tension etc., along the beam length. However, this solution is found to be still very accurate even in the case of large variation in cross-section and tension. Therefore, this result can be easily applied to many engineering problems.

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ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO 3D CONVECTIVE BRINKMAN-FORCHHEIMER EQUATIONS WITH FINITE DELAYS

  • Le, Thi Thuy
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.527-548
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we prove the existence of global weak solutions, the exponential stability of a stationary solution and the existence of a global attractor for the three-dimensional convective Brinkman-Forchheimer equations with finite delay and fast growing nonlinearity in bounded domains with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions.

AN ASYMPTOTIC INITIAL VALUE METHOD FOR SECOND ORDER SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEMS OF CONVECTION-DIFFUSION TYPE WITH A DISCONTINUOUS SOURCE TERM

  • Valanarasu, T.;Ramanujam, N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제23권1_2호
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a numerical method is presented to solve singularly perturbed two points boundary value problems for second order ordinary differential equations consisting a discontinuous source term. First, in this method, an asymptotic expansion approximation of the solution of the boundary value problem is constructed using the basic ideas of a well known perturbation method WKB. Then some initial value problems and terminal value problems are constructed such that their solutions are the terms of this asymptotic expansion. These initial value problems are happened to be singularly perturbed problems and therefore fitted mesh method (Shishkin mesh) are used to solve these problems. Necessary error estimates are derived and examples provided to illustrate the method.

HIGH-ORDER POTENTIAL FLOW MODELS FOR HYDRODYNAMIC UNSTABLE INTERFACE

  • Sohn, Sung-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2012
  • We present two high-order potential flow models for the evolution of the interface in the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in two dimensions. One is the source-flow model and the other is the Layzer-type model which is based on an analytic potential. The late-time asymptotic solution of the source-flow model for arbitrary density jump is obtained. The asymptotic bubble curvature is found to be independent to the density jump of the fluids. We also give the time-evolution solutions of the two models by integrating equations numerically. We show that the two high-order models give more accurate solutions for the bubble evolution than their low-order models, but the solution of the source-flow model agrees much better with the numerical solution than the Layzer model.

쌍적분 방정식을 이용한 완전도체쐐기의 점근해 유도, I : E-분극된 평면파 입사시 (Derivation of an Asymptotic solution for a Perfect Conducting Wedge by Using the Dual Integral Equation, Part I : E-Polarized Plane Wave Incidence)

  • 하헌태;나정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권12호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1998
  • E-분극된 평면파가 입사되는, 임의의 쐐기각을 갖는 완전도체쐐기에 대해 파수영역에서의 쌍적분 방정식을 유도하였다. 급수전개된 완전도체쐐기의 정확한 경계면 전자파를 파수영역에서의 쌍적분 방정식에 대입하여 해석적으로 적분함으로써 점근해를 유도하였다. 가상공간에서 적분 결과가 0이 되는 것을 보임으로써 적분과정의 타당성을 보였다.

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STABILITY OF POSITIVE STEADY-STATE SOLUTIONS IN A DELAYED LOTKA-VOLTERRA DIFFUSION SYSTEM

  • Yan, Xiang-Ping;Zhang, Cun-Hua
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.715-731
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers the stability of positive steady-state solutions bifurcating from the trivial solution in a delayed Lotka-Volterra two-species predator-prey diffusion system with a discrete delay and subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on a general bounded open spatial domain with smooth boundary. The existence, uniqueness and asymptotic expressions of small positive steady-sate solutions bifurcating from the trivial solution are given by using the implicit function theorem. By regarding the time delay as the bifurcation parameter and analyzing in detail the eigenvalue problems of system at the positive steady-state solutions, the asymptotic stability of bifurcating steady-state solutions is studied. It is demonstrated that the bifurcating steady-state solutions are asymptotically stable when the delay is less than a certain critical value and is unstable when the delay is greater than this critical value and the system under consideration can undergo a Hopf bifurcation at the bifurcating steady-state solutions when the delay crosses through a sequence of critical values.