• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arts-engineering education

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IDENTIFICATION OF CONSTANT PARAMETERS IN PERTURBED SINE-GORDON EQUATIONS

  • Ha, Jun-Hong;Nakagiri, Shin-Ichi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.931-950
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    • 2006
  • We study the identification problems of constant parameters appearing in the perturbed sine-Gordon equation with the Neumann boundary condition. The existence of optimal parameters is proved, and necessary conditions are established for several types of observations by utilizing quadratic optimal control theory due to Lions [13].

RICCATI EQUATION IN QUADRATIC OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEM OF DAMPED SECOND ORDER SYSTEM

  • Ha, Junhong;Nakagiri, Shin-Ichi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2013
  • This paper studies the properties of solutions of the Riccati equation arising from the quadratic optimal control problem of the general damped second order system. Using the semigroup theory, we establish the weak differential characterization of the Riccati equation for a general class of the second order distributed systems with arbitrary damping terms.

IDENTIFICATION PROBLEMS OF DAMPED SINE-GORDON EQUATIONS WITH CONSTANT PARAMETERS

  • Ha, Jun-Hong;Nagiri, Shin-ichi
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.509-524
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    • 2002
  • We Study the Problems Of identification for the damped sine-Gordon equations with constant parameters. That is, we establish the existence and necessary conditions for the optimal constant parameters based on the fundamental optimal control theory and the transposition method studied in Lions and Magenes [5].

Physics Education for the Learning-disabled by the Direct Instruction (직접교수법에 의한 기초공학(물리학)에서 학습장애자 교육)

  • Hwang, Un-Hak
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2015
  • The Direct Instruction (DI) was applied to the learning-disabled in the basic engineering education (especially, physics education). The DI is specified as an educational method in which the instructor strongly controls during the whole process of the entire course. The tests of understanding, reasoning, memory, and problem-solving speed showed that 20 students (20%) out of random 100 students are learning-disabled. The average points of mid-term and final exams were 53.7% and 61.0% respectively for a certain 41-students class. However, in this class, for the lower point students who obtained less than 50% points, the average points of mid-term and final exams were 29.8% and 28.2% respectively, which showed decreased. From this lower point group, the 8 students (20% students of 41 students) were selected as the learning-disabled. With additional DI studies provided, the average points of mid-term and final exams for the learning-disabled were 18.9% and 25.5% respectively, which showed 6.6% increase that means the DI for the learning-disabled was effective.

Exploration on Writing Ability Considering Thinking Styles in Engineering Freshmen (공과대학 신입생의 사고양식을 고려한 글쓰기 능력 탐색)

  • Hwang, Soonhee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2018
  • This research aims to explore the relationships between academic writing ability and 'thinking styles' (capable of representing individual differences and diversity) in engineering freshmen in Korea, and to draw educational implications for the development of instructional strategies. (Academic) Writing is not just about conveying an idea or content, it is also about the representation of writer's self. In this perspective, there has been some research conducted on writing (process) and personality. However, to date, little attention has been paid to writing ability of engineering students and its relationships with thinking styles. This study was conducted with 127 engineering freshmen as well as 67 non-engineering freshmen at H University, and students' writing ability as well as their thinking styles have been measured before and after writing class for 15 weeks. Our findings show that firstly, there was a significant difference of writing ability by majors. Second, there were significant differences in freshmen's thinking styles by majors. Third, there was significant differences of writing ability according to thinking styles. Freshmen's internal, legislative and hierarchical styles scored significantly higher in writing ability than the others. And as for the engineering freshmen, internal, external and global styles scored significantly higher in writing ability than the others. Finally, there was a weak but significant relationship between writing ability and thinking styles(hierarchical & internal). These findings are expected to provide an explanation for the development of instructional strategies of writing (related) courses in engineering school.

Development of Competence-based Assessment System for Lifelong Vocational Competency Development (CBAS-LVCD) (평생직업능력개발을 위한 역량기반 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Heo, Sun-Young;Im, Tami;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2018
  • The recognition of the importance of lifelong vocational competency development, the proliferation of MOOC, and interest in online education have increased. As a result, efforts are continuously being made to develop an education system for lifelong vocational competency development. However, research on design and development of competency-based evaluation tools and systems in the field of technology engineering is still insufficient. In this paper, we designed and implemented a Competency-based Assessment System for Lifelong Vocational Competency Development(CBAS-LVCD). CBAS-LVCD utilizes NCS-based rubric-based assessment tools to evaluate learners and provides simulation tools for use in technology engineering. This is expected to be of great help in assessing the competencies required for practical affairs in the field of technology engineering, where practical work and on-line testing are limited.

A Case Study Evaluating Math-Oriented Convergent Curriculums in Schools for the Gifted (영재학교의 수학 중심 융합 교육과정 평가 사례 연구)

  • Cheong, Minseok;Ko, Ho Kyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.511-536
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    • 2018
  • There is currently a growing need to nurture creative and convergent talent in the face of the fourth Industrial Revolution. Developing such talent requires interdisciplinary convergent education across the science, engineering, humanities, social studies, and arts disciplines. Such interdisciplinary convergence could cultivate humanities and social knowledge and qualities along with scientific expertise. In Korea, there are currently six science schools for the gifted that aim to discover and nurture science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) researchers from an early stage, and two science and art schools for the gifted that aim to cultivate new talent combining students' scientific and artistic qualities. These schools establish and follow curriculums that are suited to achieving the education objectives guaranteed by the Gifted Education Promotion Act and its Enforcement Decrees. This study compares the curriculums and curriculum tables of the science schools for the gifted to those of the science and art schools for the gifted to evaluate their methods of operation and performance. Additionally, it determines which curriculums provide an opportunity for students to nurture convergent thinking, and discusses how suitable curriculums could be implemented to develop convergent thinking.

Development of Career Exploration Program for Student Athletes : Focusing on Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Fields (운동선수부 학생을 위한 진로탐구 프로그램 개발 : 인공지능과 빅데이터 분야를 중심으로)

  • Kangsoo You
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a career exploration program was developed for athletic students. Therefore, existing research on career exploration for athletics was analyzed, requirements were identified, and a learning plan was designed. Based on this, a step-by-step educational program was developed. In addition, since research on career exploration for athletic students was not active in previous studies, 'problem definition' - 'data collection' - 'data preprocessing' - 'data analysis' by referring to existing career exploration studies that were studied in the school field. - 'Data visualization' - 'Simulation analysis' were divided into stages to conduct the study. Through this study, it is expected that research on vocational education for athletic students will be more active.

Creative Engineering Design Teaching-Learning Model using TRIZ Contradiction Analysis (TRIZ 모순분석을 활용한 창의공학설계 교수학습 모델)

  • Cho, Do-Eun;Kim, Si-Jung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the importance of creativity and problem-solving skills are being emphasized in engineering education. In particular, research is actively being conducted on learning models considering practicality or applicability in practice and education among many creative problem-solving methods. The objective of the present study is to develop a teaching and learning model and verify its effects in order to promote creative thinking and problem-solving skills using the TRIZ Contradiction Analysis. This study led the participants to obtain basic knowledge of creative engineering design through the creative engineering design course for freshmen at an engineering college, and come up with ideas and solutions using the TRIZ Contradiction Analysis. A survey was conducted and analyzed to verify the effectiveness of education using the proposed teaching and learning model, and as a result, the effectiveness of education has been proven by an average of 89 positive responses. Follow-up research is needed on improved application models so that the proposed learning model can be applied to various subjects.