• 복식
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• 제39권
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• pp.239-255
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• 1998

Art deco means decorative form on the base of cubism which has widely spread from 1910's to 1930's. Also it pursued the rational & functional design even than deecoration of art nouvear, and colorful combination of fauvism. The analytical study on design included occurrence, developing process and formative features expressed in the art deco fashion. The changes of the art deco style, it referred to the fashion illustration which was the Graphic-s of Ert in 19 century. Besides analysised activity designer in the art deco style, at the same time considered fashion design as comparable analysis. Paul Poiret, a representative french designer, contributed to the clothing culture which accepted oriental influence and it was all the fashion enough to call the originator of present fashion. He did away with the corset, relaxed the waistline, and freed the body from clothing constrictions of almost a hundred years. Since 1914, because of industry of woman clothing that art deco represent concern of one's Chanel's perennial rival in the firmanent of parisian high fashion was the Italian designers, Elsa Schiaparelli, Schiaparelli's originalily was profoundly influenced by the avant-garde art of the time ; Da da and Surealism were principal soures of new ideas. It apply the style to geometrical or abstract form impressed straight and smooth line on suitable technic. Such inflection of art deco heralded a close collaboration between the artist-jeweller and the fashion industry. Especially, jewelry designers were fond of juxtaposing transparent faceted stoned which reflected the light, with matt stones, which offered rare or unconventional contrasts through their opacity. Consequently, art deco will exert value of utility for the progressive fashion & jewel CAD through continuous research.

• 한국보육학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.13-30
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 만2세 일일보육일지에 나타난 연간 미술영역의 운영현황을 분석하고, 분석결과를 제공하여 보육교사의 반성적 인식에 도움을 주어 관련 연구의 기초자료를 제공하는데 있다. 6명의 보육교사의 일일보육일지 1년 분량을 분석하고, 그 결과를 담임교사에게 제공하여 자신의 미술영역 운영에 대한 반성적 인식을 도모하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 일일보육일지에 나타난 미술영역의 운영현황으로 예술경험에서는 예술적 표현하기가, 표현유형별로는 평면표현이, 미술도구에서는 가위와 테이프가, 평면 바탕재료에서는 종이가, 평면 채색 재료에서는 색연필이, 입체 표현재료에서는 인공재료 사용이 가장 많이 나타났다. 둘째, 만2세 미술영역 운영현황 분석결과에 대한 교사의 반성적 인식은 감상이 빠진 영아미술, 미술재료의 편중, 영아미술의 모호함, 획일적인 미술활동이라는 한계로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점은 보육계획상의 문서와 실제의 통합적 인식을 도왔다는 점, 보육교사 자신의 일일보육일지 분석자료가 자기장학에 도움을 줄 수 있다는 점을 보여준 것이다.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.239-249
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• 2014

Color is an important subject of interest for cognitive developmental stages of children and it also correlate to emotional and physical development. Children can acquire concept of color by 'play'. Color play can be experienced to children through diversity activity and theses activities contain creative craft art activity. The color-paly with art activity for kids can be called 'kids color-design play'. Recently, indoor playgrounds are rapidly grow-up because parent's concern degree that about play activity get higher. The indoor playground being enlargement and it contains various paly contents. Color-design play is also enacted animatedly in kids indoor playground. The great part of color-design plays are enacted through program that needs teaching. On the other hand, color-design play facility that children can play spontaneously is not composed sufficiently. Therefore this study aim at design proposal of 'Kids color-design playground apparatus' in indoor playground.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제58권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2018

Genus Artemisia occurs as a hardy plant and has a wide range of culinary and medicinal features. In this study, we aimed to describe the melanin inhibitory activity of one Artemisia species, i.e., Artemisia capillaris Thunb. Ethanol extracts of fermented Artemisia capillaris (Art.EtOH.FT) and non-fermented Artemisia capillaris (Art.EtOH.CT) were tested for their ability to inhibit tyrosinase activity and melanin pigmentation. Both extracts showed dose-dependent inhibition against ${\alpha}$-melanocyte stimulating hormone-stimulated melanin formation and tyrosinase activity, without cytotoxicity. At $100{\mu}g/mL$, both extracts showed greater inhibition than kojic acid, the positive control. Protein expressions of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), tyrosinase (TYR), tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TRP-1), and tyrosinase-related protein 2 (TRP-2) at the transcriptional level were determined by using real-time and semi-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. To complete the mechanistic study, presences of upstream elements of MITF, the phosphorylated-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (p-ERK), and phosphorylated-mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (p-MEK) were confirmed by using western blot analysis. Expressions of p-TYR, p-TRP-1 and p-TRP-2, downstream factors for p-ERK and p-MITF, were translationally inhibited by both extracts. Art.EtOH.FT induced more potent effects than Art.EtOH.CT, especially signal transduction effects. In summary, Artemisia capillaris extracts appear to act as potent hypopigmentation agents.

• 국토계획
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• 제54권3호
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• pp.5-14
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• 2019

Starting with the market vitalization project in 2008, The Gwangju Dae-in Art Market has attracted to many artists, changing into cultural and art market. After the project was carried out for a certain period of time, a study was conducted to determine the differing opinions of the artists and merchants in regards to the market. The study also examined and analyzed the factors affecting the artists' continuous activities. The difference in recognition perception between artists and merchants was analyzed through a T-test. PLS-regression analysis was used for the artists' continuing intention to work. As a result, the artists and merchants recognized that the number of visitors increased after the influx of artists. Programs that had a positive impact on the artist's intention for sustainable activities were as follows: the 'Art Products Creation Workshop', where artists, merchants, and citizens collaborate to develop commodities needed for the market; 'Hanpyeong Gallery', where artists directly or indirectly interact with merchants and citizens; the 'Artist-Merchant Workshop', where artists and merchants produce articles required for the market; 'C'est Si Bon', which expresses the placeness of the market into art; and the 'Dae-in Art Night Market', where citizens, merchants and visitors can sell their own works. On the other hand, programs with the negative effect were those where artists' participation was low or none, as the policy implications, they should be actively develop this type of programs, where artists could participate and interact with citizens and merchants, like this visitors and sales can be increased.

• Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.27-30
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• 2013

Objective: Low back pain is a primary of source of dysfunction and economic costs. Gluteus medius muscle co-activation and activity pattern change caused the low back pain. Active release technique (ART) is a patented, non-invasive, soft tissue treatment process that both locates and breaks down the scar tissue and adhesions. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects on chronic low back pain using ART on gluteus medius so that suggest usable treatment method for treating chronic low back pain. Design: One group pretest-posttest design. Methods: Twelve patients with chronic low back pain were participated in this study. Subjects in ART group were received 2 times a week for 3 weeks treatments with either ART on gluteus medius muscle trigger points. Outcome measures were conducted by pain intensity with a pain visual analogue scale and pressure pain threshold on gluteus medius. Results: Completion of the intervention, the visual analogue scale was decreased in ART group (p<0.05). Also pressure pain threshold was decreased in ART group (p<0.05). Conclusions: Our results suggest that the response to ART may be usable to treat low back pain. ART was presented to reduce pain level of low back in people with chronic low back pain. Further study is required to management for low back pain due to gluteus medius and more ART study.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.167-173
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• 2019

이 연구는 연기와 예술에 대한 사회적 의미와 시대적 변화에 따른 인식의 변화를 지적하고자 하였다. 연구방법은 문헌조사를 통한 질적 연구로 이루어졌다. 이 연구에서 검토한 내용들을 토대로 다음과 같은 내용으로 결론을 대신하고자 한다. 연기란 개인의 삶과 직접적으로 연결된 예술이다. 따라서 개인의 생활은 연기를 통해 살아가면서 자신의 삶을 예술로 승화시키는 활동이다. 우리기 일상생활에서 행하는 모든 활동이 곧 연기이며, 이는 자신의 재능과 직결되어 있다. 즉, 재능 있는 사람은 훌륭한 배우로 인정받고, 재능이 부족한 사람은 엑스트라의 역할을 하는 것과 마찬가지이다. 그러나 재능은 노력에 의해 영향을 받고, 주어진 환경에 의해서도 영향을 받는다. 즉, 개인의 재능은 고정된 것이 아니라 상황에 따라 변화될 수 있다는 것이다. 이러한 개인의 재능에 대한 변화가능성을 다루는 영역이 교육이다. 교육은 다양한 방식으로 운영되고 있으나 연기와 관련해서는 오랜 기간 동안 도제교육 중심으로 이루어져 온 경향이 있었다. 그러나 20세기 접어들면서 서서히 시스템이 갖추어지기 시작하였으며, 최근에는 나라마다 다른 교육시스템을 갖추는 상황으로까지 발전하고 있다. 따라서 일상적인 교육의 과정에서도 연기와 예술이 자연스럽게 적용되어 생활 속에서 접목할 수 있도록 다양한 교육프로그램의 개발과 운영에 대한 실천이 요구된다고 하겠다.

• BMB Reports
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.295-301
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• 2007

Swiss Albino (Rat rattus norvegicus) rats were intraperitoneally injected with a 100 mg $kg^{-1}$ dosage of benzene, a toxic and carcinogenic agent widely used for industrial purposes. Changes in the adenosine deaminase (ADA) activity in the liver, kidney and serum of rats were investigated at 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 64 h following injection. Serum physiological was administered to each control group. Enzyme activities were measured spectrophotometrically. Our purpose was to further investigations of some diseases caused by benzene, and present evidence of variations in the activity of ADA enzyme effected by benzene. While benzene caused significant inhibitions in ADA activity in the liver at 16 and 32 h and at 0.05 probability level, no significant inhibition or activation occurred at other test periods (hours). ADA activity did not present any significant variation in the kidneys. It was observed that ADA activity displayed similar patterns in the control groups. Comparisons of ADA activities in the two groups showed a statistically significant decrease between $4^{th}$ and $64^{th}$ hours (p< 0.05), demonstrating a direct correlation between benzene and its effects on ADA enzymes.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.233-244
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• 2005

This study examined the effect of visual art appreciation integrated with expression(integrated art appreciation) upon young children's drawing expression. The pretest-posttest control group design was chosen for the study. Twenty kindergarten children assigned to the experimental group were exposed to a program of integrated appreciation activity for 10 sessions. Another group of 20 kindergarten children were assigned to the control group taught by the traditional art teaching methods. Analysis of Covariance was applied for data analysis. Children in the experimental group showed higher scores in such drawing expressions as line, color, shape, composition, and theme.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.175-192
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• 2016

This study aimed to understand the needs of changes in the teaching-learning environment in the university and to develop the liberal art subject of mathematics. The changes of mathematical belief in the university students were investigated to understand how the liberal art subject of mathematics affected them related to mathematics. Upon the study results, the significant changes were occurred from the utility factor on the subject of mathematics in mathematical belief, the importance factor of the answers in the teaching-learning belief, teaching activity factor of the teachers, and inborn capability factor in the belief on the self-concept. The meaningful learning environment and teaching method for the liberal art subject of mathematics are suggested further by these results.