• Title/Summary/Keyword: Argument theorem

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Godel's Theorem and Mind as Turing Machine (튜링 기계로서의 마음과 괴델의 정리)

  • HwanSunwoo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 1995
  • According to a well-known argument (so-called the Godelian argument) proposed by Lucas. Godel's theorem refutes the thesis of mechanism. that is, the thesis that human cognitive system is no more than a Turing machine. The main aim of this paper is to show that this argument is not successful. However. I also argue that many pre-existing objections (by Benacerraf, Slezak. Boyer. Hofstadter etc.) to Gooelian argument are not satisfactory. either. Using Tarski's theorem. I then strengthen what I caII the consistency objection to Godelian argument. In my dilemma objection obtained. Godelian argument doesn't work because the argument has a false premise if we have the concept of global truth and the argument cannot be stated if not.

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Investigating the substance and acceptability of empirical arguments: The case of maximum-minimum theorem and intermediate value theorem in Korean textbooks

  • Hangil Kim
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.75-92
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    • 2024
  • Mathematical argument has been given much attention in the research literature as a mediating construct between reasoning and proof. However, there have been relatively less efforts made in the research that examined the nature of empirical arguments represented in textbooks and how students perceive them as proofs. Cases of point include Intermediate Value Theorem [IVT] and Maximum-Minimum theorem [MMT] in grade 11 in Korea. In this study, using Toulmin's framework (1958), the author analyzed the substance of the empirical arguments provided for both MMT and IVT to draw comparisons between the nature of datum, claims, and warrants among empirical arguments offered in textbooks. Also, an online survey was administered to learn about how students view as proofs the empirical arguments provided for MMT and IVT. Results indicate that nearly half of students tended to accept the empirical arguments as proofs. Implications are discussed to suggest alternative approaches for teaching MMT and IVT.

CERTAIN SUBCLASS OF STRONGLY MEROMORPHIC CLOSE-TO-CONVEX FUNCTIONS

  • Gagandeep Singh;Gurcharanjit Singh; Navyodh Singh
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new subclass of strongly meromorphic close-to-convex functions by subordinating to generalized Janowski function. We investigate several properties for this class such as coefficient estimates, inclusion relationship, distortion property, argument property and radius of meromorphic convexity. Various earlier known results follow as particular cases.

On the Riemann mapping theorem and Riemann's original proof-argument (리만 함수정리와 리만의 증명에 관하여)

  • Kim, Kang Tae
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • The original proof-argument of Riemann in 1851 for the Riemann mapping theorem, one of the most central theorems in Complex analysis, was found faulty and essentially buried underneath the proof by $Carath{\acute{e}}odory$ of 1929, now accepted as the "textbook" proof. On the other hand, the original Riemann's "proof" was rediscovered and made correct by R.E. Greene and the author of this article in 2016. In this article, we try to shed lights onto the history related to the Riemann mapping theorem and the surrounding developments of 1850-1930 by reflecting upon the main flow of ideas and methods of the proof by R. E. Greene and K.-T. Kim.

ANOTHER PROOF OF CLASSICAL DIXON'S SUMMATION THEOREM FOR THE SERIES 3F2

  • Kim, Insuk;Cho, Myunghyun
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.661-666
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    • 2019
  • In this short research note, we aim to provide a new proof of classical Dixon's summation theorem for the series $_3F_2$ with unit argument. The theorem is obtained by evaluating an infinite integral and making use of classical Gauss's and Kummer's summation theorem for the series $_2F_1$.

S-ASYMPTOTICALLY ω-PERIODIC MILD SOLUTIONS FOR THE SYSTEMS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH PIECEWISE CONSTANT ARGUMENT IN BANACH SPACES

  • Lee, Hyun Mork;Jang, Hyun Ho;Yun, Chan Mi
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2018
  • By using of the Banach fixed point theorem, the theory of a strongly continuous semigroup of operators and resolvent operator, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of S-asymptotically ${\omega}-periodic$ mild solutions for some differential (integrodifferential) equations with piecewise constant argument when specially ${\omega}$ is an integer.

A study on understanding the deduction system in the proof (증명에서 연역 체계 이해에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong Gi;Roh, Eun Hwan
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.549-565
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    • 2013
  • To help students understand the deduction system in the proof, we analyzed the textbook on mathematics at first. As results, we could find that the textbook' system of deduction is similar with the Euclid' system of deduction. The starting point of deduction is different with each other. But the flow of deduction match with each other. Next, we searched for the example of circular argument and analyzed. As results, we classified the circular argument into two groups. The first is an internal circular argument which is a circular argument occurred in a theorem. The second is an external circular argument which is a circular argument occurred between many theorems. We could know that the flow of deduction system is consistent in internal-external dimension. Lastly, we proposed the desirable teaching direction to help students understand the deduction system in the proof.

A Note on the Invariance Principle for Associated Sequences

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Han, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 1993
  • In this note we consider other type of tightness than that of Birkel (1988) and prove an invariance principle for nonstationary associated processes by an application of the central limit theorem of Cox and Grimmett (1984), thus avoiding the argument of uniform integrability. This result is an extension to the nonstationary case of an invariance priciple of Newman and Wright (1981) as well as an improvement of the central limit theorem of Cox and Grimmett (1984).

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