• Title/Summary/Keyword: Architectural Guideline

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Development of IFC Modeling Extension for the Exchange and Sharing of Design Guideline Information in the Architectural Design Phase (건축 설계 단계에서 설계지침정보의 공유 및 교환을 위한 IFC 확장모델의 개발)

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, In-Han
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.352-361
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    • 2008
  • Architectural design work depends on information made from earlier phases such as feasibility study, planning, and conceptual design. This design guideline information includes design objectives, requirements, and constraints made by decision-making, and has great influence on various works of latter phases of design process. Despite of this cognition, however, the lack of design guideline information management still remains as one among the critical issues in design area. Design tools with design guideline information do not also address the issue of interoperability throughout the life-cycle of buildings. The purpose of this research is to propose a method for design guideline information management by using the IFC technology and IFC Property set (Pset) extension mechanism. The method comprises defining and mapping the practically used design guideline items and extensible IFC data model, and includes the management of relationships that exist between design guideline information and design model in the IFC data model.

A Study of the Architectural Planning of the recently built Independent Public Kindergarten (최근 건립된 공립 단설유치원의 건축계획에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Byung-Lee;Seo, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • Establishing public kindergarten is very important in social welfare aspects. So far almost public kindergarten were built up as attached style in primary school. More independent style kindergarten is being requested for small land area, shorter commuting distance. But the standard design guideline of the independent public kindergarten is insufficient. The purpose of this study is to examine the architectural Planning direction for the standard design guideline of the independent public kindergarten. A result of this study can be suggested what kind of architectural Planning direction of independent public kindergarten is needed more acutely.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Establishment of a Small Town Landscape Guideline - Focused on Local Governments in Jeollanam-do Establishing the Basic Landscape Plan - (소도시 경관 가이드라인 설정 특성에 관한 연구 - 전라남도 기본경관계획 수립 지자체 사례를 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Yun-Hag;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the characteristics of the establishment of an architectural guideline which is an important element of a urbanscape plan in basic landscape plans established by four local governments(a county level) in Jeollanam-do since the enactment of the landscape law. The results were as follows. The guideline for landscape plan elements was closely associated with shapes, materials, harmony, and coherence. For the detailed guideline for landscape plan elements, an architectural guideline on the arrangement, height, facade, and roof shapes of buildings, which is one of important elements related to urbanscape, was similar in local governments, showing a standard and uniform tendency. It indicates the limitation of forming urbanscape to enhance local identity and unique features and complementary contents are needed. The color guideline was classified into base color, sub color, and accent color in consideration of local features. In particular, natural material color was commonly used for base and sub color in all local governments. Therefore, it is necessary to develop unique material color and distinctive local color for each region.

Measurement and Evaluation of Indoor Air Quality in Small-scale apartments in Daegu (대구지역의 신축 소규모 공동주택에 있어서 실내공기질 측정 및 평가)

  • Park, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the indoor air quality of small-scale apartments and then proposed a method to improve the indoor air quality of the small-scale apartments by comparing with the result of indoor air quality in the Clean-Healthy House. In case of formaldehyde, a highly volatile organic compound, the concentrations of indoor measured both in small-scale apartments and the Clean Healthy houses did not exceed- the guideline of Korea. The guideline of Korea for acetaldehyde was not available, so the guidelines of Japan and the World Health Organization were used to measure the concentration of acetaldehyde. The study results demonstrated that three out of seven small-scale apartments investigated exceeded the guideline of Japan; and the preliminary research on the Clean-Health Houses was low at about 30-60% of the guideline of Japan. The result of the VOCs measurement showed that toluene, ethylbenzene, and styrene in some small-scale apartments exceeded the guideline of Korea. However, the Clean-Healthy Houses in the previous studies did not exceed the guideline of Korea with regard to all the pollutants. Therefore, this study suggests the application of the construction standards of the Clean-Healthy house in order to improve the indoor air quality of small-scale apartments. In addition, the current study anticipates that improvement of the indoor air quality in the residential environments should be universally applied, not limited to the type and size of the residence.

The Water Curtain Installation Guideline for Fire Spread Prevention in Market (재래시장의 화재확산 방지를 위한 수막설비 설치 지침)

  • Choi, Jung-Uk;Cho, Sung-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to suggest the water curtain installation guideline for prevention of fire spread. The water curtain systems play a role in preventing fire spread which is caused by fire flames and radiation heat release from a fire source. The radiation attenuation ratio is affected by the water droplet size, vertical distance from the nozzle and flow rate. This study suggests the water curtain installation guideline as follows : (1) Investigation of a reference store array (2) Calculation of the number of drencher heads (3) Review of the relationship between droplet size and attenuation factor depending on the height of the drencher head (4) Review of a drencher head array and spray overlapping. The reference traditional market in which a fire compartment is installed using a water curtain can be predicted to have a radiation attenuation ratio of 50%.

Development of Aged-friendly Design Guideline in Physical Environment (물리적 환경의 고령친화 디자인 가이드라인 개발)

  • Lee, Kwang Hyun;Kim, Seiyong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this research is to provide a basic framework of design guideline for elderly people who can live without inconvenience. It is time to think about how to create an age-friendly city for the Korean society which is rapidly advancing in population aging. Design guidelines studied in this research cover not only architecture but also urban, landscape and transportation fields, and consist of 90 items in 7 areas (park&open space, buildings, pedestrian street, crosswalk&bicycle lane, bus stop&subway station, parking housing). The importance of each item and each area were surveyed to verify objectivity. The result of importance of each item can be used to select design guidelines which can be applied first to create an aged-friendly physical environment.

A Case Study on Design Characteristics of Museums in Jeju - Focused on Landscape Management Guideline of Jeju Special Self-governing Province - (제주지역 박물관의 의장적 특징에 관한 사례연구 -제주특별자치도 경관관리지침을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Chung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2013
  • As architecture has a role of vessel that contains human life, architecture of museums in a region must be a vessel that contains identity of the region. Jeju Province possesses excellent natural landscape acknowledged by the world. As such, architectural design of museums in Jeju region, differentiated in terms of natural, humanistic and cultural characteristics from other regions, must include identity of Jeju. Jeju has established and is operating so many museums with different themes that it is referred to as the heaven of museums. In addition, museums as cultural facilities must be the measure of cultural level representing regional identity and perform the role of advance guard that leads architectural culture of the region. Also, such excellent architectural asset is an important landscape element that increases value of the region. Based on Landscape Management Guideline established in 2009 by Jeju Special Self-governing Province under such critical mind, this study will support design problems and improvements of museums through case study and analysis on design characteristics of national and private museums in Jeju. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data to be pursued by future museums that contain identity of Jeju, based upon the results of analysis described above.

Study of Selected IPCC Methodologies for the Estimation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from a Landfill (매립지 온실 가스 배출량 산정을 위한 IPCC 선정방법별 특성 연구)

  • Jung, Sung Hoon;Hwang, Hyeon Uk;Kim, Myung Gyun;Yan, Cao Zheng;Nzioka, Antony Mutua;Tinega, Joseph Nyamoko;Kim, Young Ju
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate greenhouse gas emissions using IPCC 1996 Guideline Tier 1, Good Practice Guidance 2000 Tier 2 and IPCC 2006 Guideline First Order Decay methods from landfill disposal facility. In addition, a comparative analysis evaluating the pros and cons of each method based on assumptions and default factors was considered for each method. The greenhouse gas emission computed using IPCC 1996 Guideline Tier 1 method (2,760 ton/yr) was higher than the estimation of GPG 2000 Tier 2 and IPCC 2006 Guideline First Order Decay Model which showed 1500 and 880 ton/yr respectively between 2000 and 2013.

A Study on the Architectural Design Guideline s for Kindergarten (유치원(幼稚園) 건축계획기준(建築計劃基準)을 위한 기초(基礎) 연구(硏究))

  • Ju, Seo-Ryeung;Kang, Mi-Sun;Choi, Kyung-Sook;Bae, Si-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is, to increase the number of and improve environmental quality of kindergartens, to minimize the time and effort required in the design and construction of kindergartens by providing architectural design guidelines(space program and area guideline). The prerequisite condition of this study, in particular, is to provide the standardized design process for designing kindergartens which has merits such as provision of more qualified environment, minimization of the effort required in the design. Through the review of domestic regulations, domestic and foreign guidelines, and on-sight investigation of existing kindergartens, the practical guidelines for space program, areas, elevations and material planning were proposed.

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Design Guidelines of Convergent Education Environment Based on Design Thinking through STEAM Theory

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2023
  • I proposed the architectural guideline for educational environment based on design thinking approach to integrate and enhance learners' activities and achievements. The physical environment of design education learning space should be applied by teaching methods and learning activities, especially for STEAM-based convergent education, the architectural space conditions should support the design process based on design thinking. The learning environment conditions influence design education with physical design factors and learners' communication, and the flexible environment based on design thinking, which is crucial for design education. The 3 steps of design thinking experiences also allow students to learn the context of ideas, skills and outcomes. Therefore, I argued that the learning surrounding based on design thinking needs flexible and mobile, connected, integrated, organized, and team-focused environments to support learners' understanding, participation, and collaboration, and to achieve the design process based on research findings. For spaces for convergent learning environments based on design thinking, common design principles should be reviewed, such as coexistence with technology, safety and security, transparency and spatial extension, multi-purpose space and outdoor learning.