• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aranea

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A Newly Recorded Species of the Genus Nesticella (Aranea, Nesticidae) in Korea (한국산 쇠굴아기거미속 (거미목, 굴아기거미과)의 1미기록종)

  • 김주필;유정선;이영보
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 1999
  • One nesticid spider, Nesticella mogera (Yaginuma, 1972), collected from a paddy field is reported for the first time from Korea. The species is closely allied to Nesticella brevipes (Yaginuma, 1970), but is characterized by its male paracymbium and female epigynal scape.

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Study on the Fine Structure of Retina of Anterior Lateral Eyes in Pardosa astrigera L. Koch (Aranea: Lycosidae) (별늑대거미 (Pardosa astrigera L. Koch) 전측안(前側眼) 망막(綱膜)의 미세구조(微細構造)에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Moon-Jin;Moon, Myung-Jin
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1994
  • Pardosa astrigera possessed eight eyes arranged in three rows on the frontal carapace. A pair of small anterior lateral eyes (ALE) flanked each side by an anterior median eyes (AME) lay along the anterior margin that was situated on the anterior row of clypeus. The anterior lateral eye was composed of cornea, vitreous body, and retina. Cornea was made up mainly of exocuticle lining the cuticle. Lens in anterior lateral eye was biconvex type which bulged into the cavity of the eyecup. Outer and inner central region of lens were approximately spherical with radius of curvature $5.6{\mu}m$ and $12.5{\mu}m$, respectly. Vitreous body formed a layer between the cuticular lens and retina. They formed biconcave shape. Retina of the anterior lateral eyes was composed of three types of cells: visual cells, glia cells, and pigment cells. The visual cells were unipolar neuron, as were the receptor of the posterior lateral eye. But cell body was unique to the anterior lateral eyes. They were giant cell, relatively a few in number, and under the layer of vitreous bodies. Each visual cell healed rhabdomeres for a short stretch beneath the cell body. Rhabdomes were irregulary pattern in retina and electron dense pigment granules scattered between the rhabdomes. Glia cell situated at the cell body of visual cell and glia cell process reached to rhabdomere portion. Below the rhabdome, tapetum were about $30{\mu}m$ distance from lens, which composed of 4-5 layers. It was about $25{\mu}m$ length that intermediate segment of distal portion of visual cell. Electron dense pigment granules between the intermediate segment were observed.

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The species list of insects and spiders appear in the press Biology textbook I and II of high school (메뚜기목을 포함한 고등학교 생물(I, II) 교과서 내 곤충류 종 목록)

  • Lee, YoungBo;Yoon, Hyung-Joo;Lee, Kyeong-Yong;Kim, Nam-Jung;Han, Tae-Man
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2015
  • Since based on the revised educational curriculum, the insects and spiders in eight biology textbooks I and II of high school are as follows. In class level, two classes, Insecta and Arachnida were investigated and their frequence numbers in the textbooks were a total of 143 times. In order level, 12 orders in insecta, 2 orders in Aranea were appeared in the textbooks. The most appearing frequence number was represented in Lepidoptera (33 times) and then in Araneae (11 times). For each publisher, the most appearing frequencies of insecta and spiders was shown in Gyohaksa (23 times), and then in Hyeongseol and Centurla education research institute (21times, respectively). In the textbooks, four species were found to misidentify in their species name and five mistakes were investigated in their photos and content.