• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aramid Fiber Sheet

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Strengthening Effects of Slabs by Aramid Fiber Sheet (아라미드섬유 쉬트에 의한 슬래브의 보강효과)

  • Yeon, Kyu-Seok;Kang, Young-Sug;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Youn-Su;Kim, Nam-Gil
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the structural behaviors of Aramid fiber sheet reinforced slabs. Seven concrete slabs with $45{\times}8.5{\times}200cm$ were made for this experiment one slab with out being reinforced completely loaded until failure and the maximum load was obtained from this test. 70% of the maximum load was applied to 3 Aramid fiber sheet reinforced slabs after cracking and to the rest of 3 Aramid fiber sheet reinforced slabs without loading and cracking. Test results shows that maximum loading flexural rigidity and ductility for the Araimid fiber sheet reinforced slabs after initial cracking are similar as those for the Armied fiber sheet reinforced slabs without loading and cracking.

Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Aramid Fiber-Reinforced Sheet (Aramid섬유시트를 사용한 철근콘크리트보의 보수.보강)

  • 김진수;박재만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 1999
  • In this study, it was experimentally investigated the effectiveness of repair and strengthening methods for RC beams deteriorated under severs enviromental conditions. Polymer cement were employed to restore the sectional loss and aramid fiber-reinforced sheet was used to reinforce the surface subject to tension. Repaired and strengthened reinforced-concrete samples were subjected to loading tests. The tests revealed that the sectional restoration enhanced the loading capability of the sample structures. Additional strengthening with one aramid fiber-reinforced sheet improved 18% of yielding load and 30% of ultimate load of the structure. Reinforcing with two aramid fiber-reinforced sheets brought about an enhancement of 22% of yielding loading and 49% of ultimate load.

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An Experimental Study on Flexural and Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using Reinforcing Materials (보강재를 사용한 철근콘크리트 보의 휨·전단내력에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Kyun;Eun, Hee-Chang;Park, Ki-Choul;Chung, Heon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, It is the effect of using fiber sheet (Carbon Fiber Sheet & Aramid Fiber Sheet) and Steel Plate for reinforced concrete beam. 25 specimens are tested, 16 specimens are for bending capacity and the other are for shear capacity. In the case of bending testing, the kind and quantity of the reinforcement materials, the bondage and the existence of crack were selected as experimental variables. In the case of shear testing, It is testified the effect of reinforcement with the variables of the method of reinforcement (side type and U type). As a result, Using the reinforcing materials can increase the capacity of bending and shear stress.

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Improvement of Heat Resistant of Adhesion between m-Aramid Sheet and Metal Materials using Epoxy/Phenolic Resin (Epoxy/Phenolic resin을 활용한 메타-아라미드 시트지와 금속 소재의 내열접착성 향상)

  • Kang, Chan Gyu;Chae, Ju Won;Choi, Seung Jin;Lee, Ji Su;Kim, Sam Soo;Lee, Sang Oh;Lee, Jaewoong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2022
  • This study tried to analyze the heat resistance properties by blending epoxy and phenolic resin in a certain ratio, and to analyze the adhesive properties at the time of metal-polymer hetero-adhesion by applying Epoxy-phenolic resin between a silicon steel sheet and m-aramid sheet, the viscosity, adhesive peel strength, and adhesive cross section were measured using a rotational rheometer, a tensile tester(UTM), and a field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM). The thermal stability and heat resistance were confirmed by measuring the mass loss according to the temperature increase using Thermogravimetric analysis(TGA). After blending with epoxy and Phenolic resin(1:0.25 ratio) curing at 110℃ for 10 min, high adhesive strength was improved more than 40% compared to the adhesive strength using epoxy alone. When the space between the silicon steel sheet and m-aramid sheet, which is created during curing of the E-P blend, is cured with a slight weight, it is possible to control the empty space and improve adhesion.

Retrofit Method of Damaged Flexural Wall (피해가 발생된 휨벽체의 내진보강에 관한 연구)

  • 서수연;이용택;이현호;이리형;천영수;양지수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.811-816
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    • 2002
  • An experimental work is performed to evaluate the retrofit method of damaged flexural walls. For two flexural walls damaged up to almost failure, reinforcements yielded and concrete below height of 1d are replaced with new reinforcements and steel fiber concrete, respectively. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of Aramid sheet for retrofitting walls, Aramid sheet is also, attached to longitudinal direction and rolled horizontal direction of one wall specimen. Horizontal cyclic loads are applied to the top of the specimen with constant axial load. Test result showed that retrofitting with steel fiber concrete after replacing reinforcements can not afford to recover 100% of the wall capacity before damage. However, the capacity of walls could be sufficiently strengthened by using Aramid sheet.

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Bonding Performance of Glulam Reinforced with Textile Type of Glass- and Aramid-Fiber, GFRP and CFRP

  • Kim, Keon-Ho;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2011
  • To evaluate the bonding performance of reinforced glulam, the textile type of glass fiber and aramid fiber, and the sheet type of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) and carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) were used as reinforcements. The reinforced glulam was manufactured by inserting reinforcement between the outmost and middle lamination of 5ply glulam. The types of adhesives used in this study were polyvinyl acetate resins (MPU500H, and MPU600H), polyurethane resin and resorcinol resin. The block shear strengths of the textile type in glass fiber reinforced glulam using MPU500H and resorcinol resin were higher than 7.1 N/$mm^2$, and these glulams passed the wood failure requirement of Korean standards (KS). In case of the sheet types, GFRP reinforced glulams using MPU500H, polyurethane resin and resorcinol resin, and CFRP reinforced glulams using MPU500H and polyurethane resin passed the requirement of KS. The textile type of glass fiber reinforced glulam using resorcinol resin after water and boiling water soaking passed the delamination requirement of KS. The only GFRP reinforced glulam using MPU500H after water soaking passed the delamination requirement of KS. We conclude that the bonding properties of adhesive according to reinforcements are one of the prime factors to determine the bonding performance of the reinforced glulam.

Seismic Performance of Piloti-Type Structures with Columns Strengthened with Aramid Fiber Sheets (아라미드 섬유시트로 기둥 보강된 필로티 구조물의 내진성능 평가)

  • Keun-Hyeok Yang;Ju-Hyun Mun;Chae-Rim Im;Kwang-Geun Rho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2023
  • This study is to evaluate the ductility strengthening effect of aramid fiber sheets on piloti-type structures. Two piloti-type structure specimens were prepared and tested under statical cyclic lateral loads. The ductility strengthening effect was validated from the analysis of lateral load-displacement relationship, displacement ductility ratio, work damage index and torsion behavior. Test results showed that the post-peak behavior of piloti-type structures with columns strengthened with aramid fiber sheets tended to be ductile resulting from preventing shear failure and minimizing torsion due to the effective lateral confinement of column concrete by aramid fiber sheet. Consequently, the displacement ductility ratio and work damage index of piloti-type structures with columns with strengthened with aramid fiber sheets were 4.63 and 42.81 times higher than those of non strengthened piloti-type structures.

Strengthening Effects of RC Column using Fiber Reinforced Polymer (섬유보강재를 이용한 RC 기둥의 보강 효과)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Jin-Ho;Rho, Kwamg-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2012
  • In order to develop an effecive seismic strengthening metghod for existing concrete structure, structural tests of aramid FRP reinforced RC columns are performed. The test variables were strengthening methods of aramid sheet and strip. The test results were evaluated by comparing strength and energy dissipation capacities of non-reinforced and reinforced specimens. The test result comparison showed that aramid sheet reinforcement on RC column was evaluated as the most efficient way to increase strength and energy dissipation capacity.

An Experimental Study on Shear Strengthening of the R/C Deep Beams Using Carbon and Aramid Fibers (탄소 및 아라미드섬유를 이용한 철근콘크리트 깊은 보의 전단보강에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3B
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study was carried out to examine the structural behavior of reinforced concrete deep beams strengthened with aramid fiber sheets, carbon fiber sheets and plates, and to propose the reasonable strengthening method for the deteriorated R.C. deep beams. Results show that the most significant differences in behavior of reinforced concrete deep beams strengthened with fiber sheet and plate were mainly due to various fiber orientations and anchorage. Deep beams diagonally strengthened with carbon fibers show better performance compared with those of vertically, horizontally strengthened specimens and produce the increase in the shear resistance through the redistribution of internal forces after the initial cracks occur. However, strengthened deep beams without anchorages might show unreasonable, brittle peeling-off failure of fiber reinforcements.

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Confining Effect of CFS on Concrete Compressive Members under Load Actions (하중이력에 따른 콘크리트 압축부재의 CFS 보강효과에 관한 연구)

  • 배주성;김경수;김재욱;고영표
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 1999
  • Advanced composite materials such as carbon fiber, aramid, and glass fiber sheet, are widely used recently to strengthening existing reinforced concrete structures. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the mechanical characteristics of concrete compressive members confined with carbon fiber sheet and evaluate the efficiency of the strengthening under load actions. Uniaxal compression tests of concrete compressive members confined with carbon fiber sheet were experimentally used to develop a relationship between the axial stresses and the lateral stresses. The resulting axial and lateral strains were used to determine the confinement effect of concrete compressive members.

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