• Title/Summary/Keyword: Approach determining algorithm

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Dynamic simulation models for seismic behavior of soil systems - Part II: Solution algorithm and numerical applications

  • Sahin, Abdurrahman
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.169-193
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    • 2015
  • This paper is the second part of the study for determining the seismic behavior of soil systems. The aim of this part is to present solution approaches for determining seismic site amplification. For this purpose, two solution techniques are used. The first technique is equivalent linear analysis which is mostly used in literature. The other technique is real time parameter updating approach and this approach uses the possibilities of Simulink effectively. A graphical user interfaced (GUI) program called DTASSA standing for Discrete-Time Analysis of Seismic Site Amplification is developed. In DTASSA, automatic block diagram producing system is developed and seismic site amplification for multiple soil layers may easily be investigated in real time. Numerical applications have been carried out to check the reliability of developed algorithm. The results of DTASSA are compared with SUA, EERA and NERA programs for the particular example problems.

Determining a novel softening function for modeling the fracture of concrete

  • Hossein, Karimpour;Moosa, Mazloom
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.351-374
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    • 2022
  • Softening function is the primary input for modeling the fracture of concrete when the cohesive crack approach is used. In this paper, based on the laboratory data on notched beams, an inverse algorithm is proposed that can accurately find the softening curve of the concrete. This algorithm uses non-linear finite element analysis and the damage-plasticity model. It is based on the kinematics of the beam at the late stages of loading. The softening curve, obtained from the corresponding algorithm, has been compared to other softening curves in the literature. It was observed that in determining the behavior of concrete, the usage of the presented curve made accurate results in predicting the peak loads and the load-deflection curves of the beams with different concrete mixtures. In fact, the proposed algorithm leads to softening curves that can be used for modeling the tensile cracking of concrete precisely. Moreover, the advantage of this algorithm is the low number of iterations for converging to an appropriate answer.

A Heuristic for the Container Loading Problem (3차원 컨테이너 적재 문제를 위한 발견적 해법)

  • Jang, Chang-Sik;Kang, Maeng-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2005
  • A new heuristic algorithm for the heterogeneous single container loading problem is proposed in this paper, This algorithm fills empty spaces with the homogeneous load-blocks of identically oriented boxes and splits residual space into three sub spaces starting with an empty container. An initial loading pattern is built by applying this approach recursively until all boxes are exhausted or no empty spaces are left. In order to generate alternative loading patterns, the load-blocks of pattern determining spaces are replaced with the alternatives that were generated on determining the load-blocks. An improvement algorithm compares these alternatives with the initial pattern to find improved one. Numerical experiments with 715 test cases show the good performance of this new algorithm, above all for problems with strongly heterogeneous boxes.

Derivation Algorithm of State-Space Equation for Production Systems Based on Max-Plus Algebra

  • Goto, Hiroyuki;Masuda, Shiro
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm for determining an optimal control input for production systems. In many production systems, completion time should be planned within the due dates by taking into account precedence constraints and processing times. To solve this problem, the max-plus algebra is an effective approach. The max-plus algebra is an algebraic system in which the max operation is addition and the plus operation is multiplication, and similar operation rules to conventional algebra are followed. Utilizing the max-plus algebra, constraints of the system are expressed in an analogous way to the state-space description in modern control theory. Nevertheless, the formulation of a system is currently performed manually, which is very inefficient when applied to practical systems. Hence, in this paper, we propose a new algorithm for deriving a state-space description and determining an optimal control input with several constraint matrices and parameter vectors. Furthermore, the effectiveness of this proposed algorithm is verified through execution examples.

Interference-Free Tool Approach Directions in Multi-Axis NC Machining of Sculptured Surfaces (자유 곡면의 다축 NC 가공시 간섭 없는 공구 접근 자세 영역)

  • J.G. Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an algorithm of computing interference-free tool approach directions(visibility cone) with consideration of tool volume at an arbitrary point of a sculptured surface is developed. The surface is first approximated into a polyhedron with smaller subpatches and the tool approach directions are evenly sampled so as to test accessibility. Then the visibility cone is computed by testing if each approach direction is interfered by other surface subpatches. The results are represented as the binary spherical map which transform geometric information on sphere into aogebraic one. The developed algorithm is implemented and tested by several sculptured surfaces, convincing it can be easily used as a tool for not only interference- free tool approach directions but also determining process planning of multi-axis NC machining of sculp- tured surfaces

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An Approach to Determining Storage Capacity of an Automated Storage/Retrieval System under Full Turnover-Based Policy (물품회전율을 기준으로 한 저장정책하에서 자동창고의 저장규모 결정방법)

  • Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 1998
  • Full turnover-based storage policy (FULL) is often used to minimize the travel time needed to perform storage/retrieval operations in automated storage/retrieval systems (AS/RSs). This paper presents an approach for determining the required storage capacity for a unit load AS/RS under the FULL. An analytic model is formulated such that the total cost related to storage space and space shortage is minimized while satisfying a desired service level. To solve the model, some analytic properties are derived and based on them, an iterative search algorithm which always generates optimal solutions is developed. To illustrate the validity of the approach, an application is provided when the standard economic-order-quantity inventory model is used.

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An Improvement of Mathematical Classification Method of Wallpapers and Its Application (벽지의 수학적 분류 방법의 개선 및 활용)

  • Shin, Hyunyong;Han, Inki;Na, Junyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.123-147
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    • 2017
  • This paper discusses and searches for mathematical analysis and efficient algorithm for types of wallpapers. We study some previous classification methods, develop a systematic process, and present some examples of determining types of wallpaper through our algorithm. Through this approach, we expect to introduce a mathematical perspective on relation between real life and mathematics.

Automated machinability checking for sculptured surface manufacture

  • Kim, Kwangsoo;Ko, Byungchul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 1992
  • Determining tool-approach directions is an important issue when an effort is made to transfer CAD data into manufacturing automatically. An algorithm is developed to determine whether a given part can be machined on a three-axis milling machine. lf a set of feasible tool-approach directions exists for a sculptured surface, the NC tool path and G-codes for machining the surface on a three-axis milling machine can be generated automatically by an NC tool path generation algorithm. The algorithm can be used for orientation and fixturing of the workpiece for interference free machining. The algorithm can also be applied to checking the translational separability of polyhedral parts in automatic assembly.

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Model-Reduction of Linear Discrete Large-Scale Systems (행렬부호함수를 이용한 이산치 계통의 모델 저차화)

  • 천희영;박귀태;이창훈;박승규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents an approach for determining the discrete reduced-order models for largescale system by using matrix sign function. We define projection operators based on the matrix sign function and develop the algorithm for model-reduction by using them. Simulation studies show that the proposed altgorithm is very useful.

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Workpart and Setup Planning for NC Machining of Prismatic Model:Feature-Based Approach (형상인식에 의한 다면체모델의 NC 가공을 위한 소개 및 셋업계획)

  • 지우석;서석환;강재관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1078-1083
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    • 1992
  • Extracting the process planning information from the CAD data is the key issue in integrated CAD/CAM system. In this paper, we develop algorithms for extracting the shape and setup configuration for NC machining of prismatic parts. In determining the workpart shape, the minimum-enclosing condept is applied so that the material waste is minimized. To minimize the number of setups, feature based algorithm is developed considrint the part shape, tool shape, and tool approach direction. The validity and effectiveness of the developed algorithms were tested by computer simulations.

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