• Title/Summary/Keyword: Application Test

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The Effect of Information Technology Application on Knowledge Management Process in Clinical Nurses (간호사의 정보기술(IT)활용이 지식관리활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.141-159
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the degree of information technology application, and to identify the effect of information technology application en knowledge management process in clinical nurses. Method: Participants were 629 regular clinical nurses who had worked for over 1 year in general units of 9 tertiary medical hospitals including 2 national university hospitals, 5 university hospitals, and 2 hospitals founded by business enterprises. Data were collected from March to May 2003 through questionnaires. Thee structured instruments were used to collect the data: Information Technology Application scale, Knowledge Management Process Scale(Jeong, Lee, Lee, & Kim, 2003), and one for general characteristics. The data were analyzed using reliability analysis, descriptive analysis, one-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}$ test, correlation analysis, partial correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS for Windows 10,0 program. Result: 1) The HIS application degree, IT application ability, and IT application frequency were significantly correlated with the degree of knowledge management process activation and 4 elements of knowledge management process, Knowledge Creation, Knowledge Storage, Knowledge Sharing, and Knowledge Utilization(p=.000). 2) The 3 variables, HIS application degree, IT application ability, and IT application frequency explained 47.2% of the total variance of the degree of knowledge management process activation, and 352% of me total variance of Knowledge Storage. And 2 variables, HIS application degree and IT application frequency explained 17.6% of the total variance of Knowledge Creation, 39.9% of the total variance of Knowledge sharing, and 33.8% of the total variance of Knowledge utilization(p=.000). 3) As a result of multiple regression analysis, the key determinant of the degree of knowledge management process activation for nurses was HIS application degree The HIS application degree, IT application frequency, position, IT application ability, and continuous total numbers of years working at the present hospital explained 51.1% of the total variance of the degree of knowledge management process activation(p=.000). Conclusions: These results suggest that the information technology application positively affects the nurses' knowledge management process. From the above findings, information technology application is empirically verified as a useful and effective method to activate knowledge management process, and knowledge management.

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Effects of the Education about the Self-application of the Kinesio-Taping for the Adult Women with Chronic Low Back Pain on Pain, Satisfaction and Gait (키네시오 테이핑 자가적용 교육이 만성요통 성인 여성들의 통증, 만족도 및 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Sungmin;Kwag, Sungwon;Jeon, Byoungjin
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2018
  • We aimed to analyze the effects of Kinesio-Taping on pain, satisfaction, and gait, and to provide basic data on the self-application of this method. The participants were 30 adult women with chronic low back pain. Kinesio-Taping was applied for 2 weeks, followed by 4 weeks of self-application education and self-application. The participants' pain levels were analyzed using the visual analog scale, satisfaction was analyzed using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure, and gait was analyzed in terms of stride length, step length, step width, and gait time using the Walkway MG-1000 gait analyzer. The results of the pain showed the statistically significant decrease steadily (p<0.001) and the results of the satisfaction showed the statistically significant increase steadily (p<0.001) from the application of the Kinesio-Taping. Also, according to the In-Object verification between pre-test, taping application (after 2 weeks) and Self-application (after 4 weeks), the results of the satisfaction showed statistically significant difference (p<0.001). According to the gait analysis, the results of the stride length and step length showed the statistically significant increase steadily (p<0.001) and the results of the step width and gait time showed the statistically significant decrease steadily (p<0.001) from the application of the Kinesio-Taping. Also, according to the In-Object verification between pre-test, taping application (after 2 weeks) and Self-application (after 4 weeks), the results of the step width showed statistically significant difference (p<0.001). Thus, the self-application education about the Kinesio-Taping should be considered to reduce the pain and improve the performance level of the activities of daily life through the improvement of the self-management ability and to induce the active participation in the self-management activities and increase the satisfaction.

The Effect of Scale Parameter in Designing Reliability Demonstration Test for Lognormal Lifetime Distribution (대수정규 수명분포를 갖는 제품에 대한 신뢰성 입증시험에서 척도모수의 영향분석)

  • Kwon, Young Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2014
  • In the fields of reliability application, the most commonly used test methods for reliability demonstration are zero-failure acceptance tests since they require fewer test samples and less test time compared to other test methods that guarantee the same reliability with a given confidence level. For products with lognormal lifetime distribution, the value of scale parameter is usually assumed to be known in designing reliability demonstration tests. It is important to select correct values of scale parameters to guarantee the specified reliability with given confidence level exactly. The effect of using wrong values of scale parameters in designing reliability demonstration test for products with lognormal lifetime distribution is examined and selecting proper values of scale parameters for conservative reliability demonstration is discussed.

A Study on Friction and Wear Characteristics of Sintered W/C-35%Ni Tappets for Diesel Engine Application (디젤엔진용 소결(W/C35%Ni) 태핏의 마멸거동에 관한 연구)

  • 류병진;오세일;박맹로;양승호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2000
  • Abstract- In this paper tribological characteristics of solid and liquid phase sintered W/C-35%Ni tappets were investigated. Three test methods were performed to investigate the wear and surface damage mechanism of sintered tappets. First, block-on-ring wear test was performed to investigate the wear characteristics under pure sliding condition. Second, simplified cam and tappet tests (called component wear test hereafter) were carried out to simulate the real contact history of cam and tappet. Also, after the test, contact surfaces were analyzed with scanning electron microscope to study the wear mechanism. As a final screening, engine dynamo tests were performed. Results showed that in the block on ring sliding wear test, solid phase sintered specimens showed superior wear resistance to liquid phase sintered specimens. The component wear tests and engine dynamo tests also showed the same results. Therefore, in these tests, solid phase sintered tappet material revealed superior wear resistant properties to liquid phase sintered one.

The International Standard Trends of MV Power Cable Installation Test and its Application on Korean Standard (지중배전케이블 준공시험 관련 국제규격 동향과 국내기준 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Jung, Yeon-Ha;Song, Il-Keun;Cho, Soung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.1933-1937
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    • 2008
  • XLPE insulated power cables are introduced in Korea in 1980s. The cable installation test has been carried out according to the Korean Technical Reference of Electrical Facilities. But recent research results shows DC Hipot test cannot detect the serious defects in XLPE insulated cables. VLF test is recommended as a installation test of XLPE insulated cables by CENELEC and IEEE standards in 1996 and 2001 respectively. We suggest to apply VLF test as an installation test for XLPE insulated MV cables in Korea.

A study on structural integrity and dynamic characteristic of inertial load test equipment for performance test of railway vehicle propulsion control system (철도차량 추진제어장치 성능시험을 위한 관성부하 시험설비의 구조안전성 및 동특성 평가 연구)

  • Jang, Hyung-Jin;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Dae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1389-1394
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the evaluation of structural integrity and dynamic characteristic of inertial load test equipments for performance test of railway vehicle propulsion control system. The propulsion control system of railway vehicle has to be confirmed of safety and reliability prior to it's application. Therefore, inertial load test equipments were designed through theoretical equation for performance test of propulsion control system. The structural analysis of inertial load test equipments was conducted using Ansys v11.0 and it's dynamic characteristic was evaluated the designed using Adams. The results showed that the structural integrity of inertial load test equipment was satisfied with a safety factor of 10.2. Also, the structural stability was proved by maximum dynamic displacement of 0.82mm.

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Design of Bayesian Zero-Failure Reliability Demonstration Test and Its Application (베이지안 신뢰성입증시험 설계와 활용)

  • Kwon, Young Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • A Bayesian zero-failure reliability demonstration test method for products with exponential lifetime distribution is presented. Beta prior distribution for reliability of a product is used to design the Bayesian test plan and selecting a prior distribution using a prior test information is discussed. A test procedure with zero-failure acceptance criterion is developed that guarantees specified reliability of a product with given confidence level. An example is provided to illustrate the use of the developed Bayesian reliability demonstration test method.

The Effect of Shape Parameters in Designing Reliability Qualification Test for Weibull lifetime distribution (와이불수명분포를 갖는 제품의 신뢰성인증시험에서 형상모수의 영향분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2011
  • In the fields of reliability application, the most commonly used test methods for reliability qualification are zero-failure acceptance tests since they require fewer test samples and less test time compared to other test methods that guarantee the same reliability with a given confidence level. Usually values of shape parameters are assumed to be known in designing reliability qualification tests for Weibull lifetime distribution. It is important to select correct values of shape parameters to guarantee the specified reliability with given confidence level exactly. The effect of using wrong values of shape parameters in designing reliability qualification test for products with Weibull lifetime distribution is examined and selecting proper values of shape parameters for conservative reliability qualification is discussed.

No-Holding Partial Scan Test Mmethod for Large VLSI Designs (대규모 집적회로 설계를 위한 무고정 부분 스캔 테스트 방법)

  • 노현철;이동호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a partial scan test method which can be applied to large VLSI designs. In this method, it is not necessary to hold neither scanned nor unscanned flip-flops during scan in, test application,or scan out. This test method requires almost identical design for testability modification and test wave form when compared to the full scan test method, and the method is applicable to large VLSI chips. The well known FAN algorithm has been modified to devise to sequential ATPG algorithm which is effective for the proposed test method. In addition, a partial scan algorithm which is effective for the proposed test method. In addition, a partial algorithm determined a maximal set of flip-flops which gives high fault coverage when they are unselected. The experimental resutls show that the proposed method allow as large as 20% flip-flops to remain unscanned without much decrease in the full scan fault coverage.

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Development of an Application Framework for Simple Evolutionary Algorithms (단순진화 알고리듬을 위한 애플리케이션 프레임워크 개발)

  • Lee, Soo-Yeon;Chung, Ho-Yeon;Seo, Kwang-Un;Kim, Yeo-Keun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.540-550
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    • 1999
  • In evolutionary algorithm, there exist various models for the evolution of the population with respect to schemes and strategies for reproduction. In the application of the algorithm to a specific problem, one model suitable to the problem is to be properly chosen and a program expert or a software is needed to help implement and test a designed algorithm. In this study, the software for simple evolutionary algorithms(SEA) with one population is developed. The software is designed as an application framework type, so that it may be friendly, allow users to add some program, and operate under the environment of Windows. For this, hierarchical classes for components of SEA are first designed by means of an object-oriented approach and then a library for SEA is built by them. With the library, developed is an application framework that can generate a frame code for an application program. The software proposed here can be used as a generalized tool for solving problems in a wide range of domains.

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