• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anatomy learning

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Human body learning system using multimodal and user-centric interfaces (멀티모달 사용자 중심 인터페이스를 적용한 인체 학습 시스템)

  • Kim, Ki-Min;Kim, Jae-Il;Park, Jin-Ah
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the human body learning system using the multi-modal user interface. Through our learning system, students can study about human anatomy interactively. The existing learning methods use the one-way materials like images, text and movies. But we propose the new learning system that includes 3D organ surface models, haptic interface and the hierarchical data structure of human organs to serve enhanced learning that utilizes sensorimotor skills.

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A Comparative Study for Anatomical Terms in Oriental and Western Medicine (사람해부학 용어에 대한 한·양방 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Myung
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.449-461
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    • 1997
  • Anatomical terms is very important for the whole medical area. In the past, medical student have confused with the anatomical terms which were base on Japanish-Chinese. So they have to be made easily for reading and learning. Fortunately the anatomical terms in Korean had completely made through the fourth edition. According to the oriental law and customs human dissection was prohibited, therefore human anatomy naturally undeveloped. In this study, on the view of the Korean terms carried out the comparison between oriental and western anatomical terms in osteology and splanchnology. The oriental anatomical terms expressed with only looking at and touching the part of the human body. The gross structure of the osteology, is similar to oriental and western medicine but there's no detailed nomenclature of the bone. Instead of it, they expressed connection to acupuncture point or disease in the human body. So it's difficult to find out the anatomical terms of the splanchnology like recent ones.

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The Effects of Anatomy Extracurricular Program on Efficacy of Major and Satisfaction level of Medically Inclined College Students (해부 실습 비교과프로그램이 보건의료계열 대학생의 전공효능감 및 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Naree;Kim, Deahun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the effect of the anatomical practice extracurricular program on the major efficacy and satisfaction of medical health students was investigated. The research tool used a major efficacy survey, a program satisfaction survey, the major efficacy survey compared and analyzed the improvement before and after participation in anatomy practice and the satisfaction survey between anatomy pictures after completion of the extracurricular program. As a result of comparative analysis between the two groups, the effect on major efficacy was significant after the program progression, and in the case of satisfaction, the satisfaction of the anatomical practice group was higher than that of the anatomical picture group. Through these research results, when operating an anatomical practice extracurricular program, it is thought that operating an anatomical practice program rather than creating an anatomical picture improves the major efficacy and satisfaction score.

A study on e-Learning multimedia contents develop focus basic resuscitation (기본 소생술 e-러닝(e-Learning) 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Ah;Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Hyo-Sik;Koh, Jae-Moon
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2002
  • This study was designed to develop e-Learning multimedia contents to provide the first aid rescuer with the basic resuscitation, members of the public, corporations and any other institutions who wish to learn this skills. It is carried out from October to December in 2001. This program was constructed on the basic of the network-instructional system Design model, this model has severalprogressive steps, which includes the planning, analysis of the contents, development of the contents, instructional design, development of web-based and multimedia, pilot test, implement, and evaluation. The URL of this site is http://www.cyber.hc.ac.kr named as the cyber education program for the basic resuscitatingskill. This contents consisted of 8 chapters providing as follows : Introduction, anatomy and physiology of heart-ling, Adult Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation, Adult Foregin-body Air-Obstruction, Child Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation, Child Foregin-body Air-Obstruction, Infant Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation, Infant Foregin-body Air-Obstruction. To make the learning more interesting, as much animation and videos were integrated. In conclusion, this e-Learning multimedia contents will be useful for student as well as members of the public. It significantly increases the chances of saving the life of person who has collapsed.

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A Comparative Study for Effects of Chongmyungtang and Chocolate Mixed Chongmyungtang on Learning and Memory Impairment (총명탕과 초콜릿 첨가 총명탕의 학습 및 기억장애에 대한 효능 비교연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Joon;Park, Won-Sang;Choi, Hyeon;Kim, Bum-Hoi;Shin, Jung-Won;Sohn, Young-Joo;Sohn, Nak-Won;Jung, Hyuk-Sang
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.131-145
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    • 2008
  • With tablets and powder, decoction has been a widely-used method of medicine formula. However, for these formulas have unique bitter tastes and flavors of herbal component materials as it is, the compliance of herbal medicine is severly decreased especially for female and younger patients. Consequently, expected treatment effects can't be acquired completely. If loathsome tastes and flavors of decoction were effectively reduced while pharmacological activity were kept intact, the compliance could be promoted Chong-Myung-Tang has been widely prescribed for student patients with memory This study shows that Chong-Myung-Tang+chocolate have no difference from Chong-Myung-Tang in terms of pharmacological activity. Sensory difference with net chocolate was also surved. In order to observe the difference of Chong-Myung-Tang+chocolate and Chong-Myung-Tang, memory impairment was induced by intraventricular injection of $A{\beta}_{25-35}$ peptides on mice and Chong-Myung-Tang and Chong-Myung-Tang+chocolate were administered orally for 14 days. In water maze task, improvement of learning ability during acquisition period and significant increase of memory score during retention period resulted from the treatment of Chong-Myung-Tang and Chong-Myung-Tang+chocolate with respect to the $A{\beta}-injected$ control animals. Furthermore, the $A{\beta}_{25-35}$ toxicity on the hippocampus was assessed with immunohistochemistry (Bax, TUNEL), and differences in antioxidant activity was observed through TBARS and DPPH test. We employed sensory tests using chocolate flavor, herb flavor, and bitter taste & hardness as standards to show sensory differences with net chocolate. In this study, it is demonstrated that Chong-Myung-Tang+chocolate do not disturb the pharmacological activity of Chong-Myung-Tang, and have no sensory difference with net chocolate. Chong-Myung-Tang+chocolate can be used to enhance the compliance remarkably and thought of as an effective, functional formula to maximize expected treatment.

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Association between Cerebral Blood Flow and Cognitive Improvement Effect by B. mori Extracted Component (가잠 가수분해물에 의한 학습력 개선 및 두뇌의 혈류변화와 글루코스 사용정도의 긍정적 변화)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyung;Kim, Yong-Sik;Kim, Sung-Su;Kang, Yong-Koo;Lee, Moo-Yeol;Lee, Kwang-Gill;Yeo, Joo-Hong;Lee, Won-Bok;Kim, Dae-Kyong
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2004
  • To investigate whether BF-7, extracted from Bombyx mori, improved learning and memory of ordinary people, K-WAIS (Korean version of Wechsler adult intelligence scale) was performed in 4 normal students. Treatment with 400 mg of BF-7 increased mean IQ from 103 to 114. To know how BF-7 plays such a positive role, we measured the blood flow to brain, especially for the area concerned with learning and memory, with Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography(SPECT). Our result showed that the blood flow to parahippocampal gyrus and medial temporal area was increased. Also, our results showed the image representing the increase of blood supply in this area. So, our results suggest that BF-7 effectively help to use brain concerning with learning and memory.

Japanese Nursing Students' Learning Experience, Self-directed Learning Ability, and Self-efficacy in Nursing Practice Utilizing Portfolios (일본 간호학생의 학습포트폴리오를 활용한 임상실습교육의 학습경험과 자기주도학습능력 및 자기효능감)

  • Lee, Hye Young;Shimotakahara, Rie;Kim, Hye Weon;Ogata, Shige Mitsu
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the learning experience, self-directed learning ability and self-efficacy of Japanese nursing students undergoing portfolio-based clinical practicums. Methods: The self-directed learning ability and self-efficacy of nursing students were examined using two scales. And using a text-mining approach, we constructed correspondence analysis followed by cluster analysis of open-ended responses forms. Results: The mean score of the self-directed learning ability was $60.89{\pm}5.28$ and the generalized self-efficacy was $68.37{\pm}11.56$. Moreover, the scores in the self-directed learning ability were positively correlated with scores in the generalized self-efficacy. In correspondence analysis, the distribution of extracted words showed that record was located on the negative side of the third quadrant, to the first principal component and that patient was located on the positive side of the first quadrant, contributing greatly to the second principal component. Conclusion: The results of this study contribute to approaching to "confidence, pride, stability," "growth and intention to development'' offers a key in developing self-directed learning ability. Students record what they see and learn the importance of visualizing it in learning portfolios. "Expression in detail of the learned contents" and "concerning to which objective evaluation is suggested" are important to the students.

Deep Learning-based X-ray Inspection for Battery Defect Detection (배터리 불량 검출을 위한 딥러닝 기반 X-ray 검사)

  • Daejin Jeong;Heon Huh
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2024
  • X-rays are extensively employed for non-destructive inspection, applied to packaged food, human anatomy, and industrial products. Recently, this technology has extended to inspecting batteries in electric vehicles. Given the challenge of manual inspection for a substantial volume of batteries, deep learning is leveraged to detect battery defects. However, the effectiveness of deep learning heavily depends upon data size, and acquiring authentic defective images is a difficult and time-consuming task. In this study, we use data augmentation and investigate the impact of data size on battery inspection performance. The results provide valuable insights for enhancing the capabilities of the inspection process.

Heart Related Disease: Chest CT Interpretation (흉부 CT 판독 시 보이는 심장 관련 질환)

  • Kim, Mi-Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.127-143
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    • 2004
  • Computed tomography (CT) plays an important supplementary role in the evaluation of patients with heart disease. CT can be used to evaluate the aorta, pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, cardiac chambers, coronary artery, valves and systemic veins (superior vena cava, inferior vena cava and hepatic veins). The "Learning Objectives" describe the normal anatomy and typical pathological conditions seen on axial scans and reformatted images from CT in patients with heart disease, focusing focus on frequent, fatal, and rare but characteristic diseases encountered in routine practice.

A Case Study on application of Action Learning in Basic Nursing Science: by Contents Analysis of the Reflection Journals (기초간호과학 수업에서 액션러닝 적용 사례연구 : 성찰일지 내용분석 중심으로)

  • Joo, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study is to explore the educational experience of nursing students after designing an action learning class suitable for basic nursing science class and applying it. A total 100 freshmen nursing students taking a basic nursing science class of K university in S city participated in this study. Data was collected from May 2019 to June 2020. The action learning class consisted of 5-6 people per team, a total of 9 teams, reflection diaries were collected and analyzed using the qualitative content analysis method of Krippendorff (2004). The analysis produced 45 significant statements in total, 8 themes and 4 categries for the experience of basic nursing science class based on action learning. The 4 categories were 'confidence in anatomy', 'growing teamwork', 'learned how to study', 'difficulties in the process'. The action learning applied class was found to be effective in problem-solving ability, teamwork, and self-directed learning. Therefore, it is proposed to evaluate the effect of action learning in other nursing subjects as well.