• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analysis Model

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A Novel Data Prediction Model using Data Weights and Neural Network based on R for Meaning Analysis between Data (데이터간 의미 분석을 위한 R기반의 데이터 가중치 및 신경망기반의 데이터 예측 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Se Hoon;Kim, Jong Chan;Sim, Chun Bo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.524-532
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    • 2015
  • All data created in BigData times is included potentially meaning and correlation in data. A variety of data during a day in all society sectors has become created and stored. Research areas in analysis and grasp meaning between data is proceeding briskly. Especially, accuracy of meaning prediction and data imbalance problem between data for analysis is part in course of something important in data analysis field. In this paper, we proposed data prediction model based on data weights and neural network using R for meaning analysis between data. Proposed data prediction model is composed of classification model and analysis model. Classification model is working as weights application of normal distribution and optimum independent variable selection of multiple regression analysis. Analysis model role is increased prediction accuracy of output variable through neural network. Performance evaluation result, we were confirmed superiority of prediction model so that performance of result prediction through primitive data was measured 87.475% by proposed data prediction model.

Inelastic Stress Analysis of 1/4 Scale Prestressed Concrete Containment Vessel Model (프리스트레스 콘크리트 격납건물 1/4 축소모델의 비탄성응력해석)

  • 이홍표;전영선;신재철
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2004
  • The present study mainly focuses on the inelastic stress analysis of the 1/4 scale prestressed concrete containment vessel model(PCCV) under internal pressure and evaluates not only failure mode but also ultimate pressure capacity of the PCCV. Inelastic analysis is carried out 2D axisymmertic FE model and 3D FE model using four concrete material models which are Drucker-Prager Model, Chen-Chen Model, Damaged Plasticity Model and Menetrey-Willam Model. The uplift phenomenon of the basemat is considered in the 2D axisymmetric FE models. It is found from the 2D axisymmetric analysis results that both of Drucker-Prager model and Damaged Plasticity Model have a good performance and the uplift of the basemat is too small to influence on the global behavior of the PCCV. The FE analysis results on the ultimate pressure and failure mode have a good agreement with experimental results.

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A Comparative Study on Hydraulic Characteristics of Curved Channel by Hydraulic Model Experiments and Numerical Analysis (수리모형과 수치해석을 통한 만곡부 하천의 수리학적 특성 비교 고찰)

  • Seo, Dong-Il;Choi, Han-Kuy
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2007
  • This study, regarding curved channel, was performed to compare and analyze hydraulic characteristics and the speed of water and water level for left bank and right bank through hydraulic model experiments and numerical analysis. Real channels that had characteristics of curved channel were selected as objectives. In order to easily operate one and two dimensional numerical analysis and comparison for total 2.4Km model channel, measuring point was set up as 200m. HEC-RAS model was applied as one dimensional numerical analysis program and SMS model was used as two dimensional numerical analysis program. In respect of speed of water, the average speed of water for right bank recorded 8.33m/s in a model experiment and 3.08m/s, 8.57m/s were average speed of water for right bank in one dimensional and two dimensional numerical analysis. The average speed of water of two dimensional numerical analysis was quite similar to that of model experiments. Also, as for water level, maximum observational errors between one and two dimensional numerical analysis for right and left bank of model experiments were 0.66m, 0.84m and 0.28m, 0.48m for each. It was found that two dimensional numerical analysis had a similar result to hydraulic model experiments. Accordingly, from the result of this study, two dimensional numerical analysis should be used rather than one dimensional numerical analysis, when numerical analysis for curved channel is conducted.

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DEVELOPMENT OF FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS MODEL FOR DEVELOPER-REQUESTED HOUSING PROJECTS

  • Young-Ki Huh;Bon-Gang Hwang;Joong-Seok Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.847-855
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    • 2009
  • While many studies on feasibility analysis for housing projects have been released, the main focus was on economic feasibility and factors related to developers were not clearly identified enough to be used in practice. In order to establish a feasibility analysis model for apartment development projects requested by developers in Korea, 31 driving factors behind projects' success were identified under seven different categories. Criterions of the each factor were also developed, and weight of each factor was assigned by applying the Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP). Finally, based on the Monte Carlo simulation, the feasibility analysis model was established, providing probability distribution of project's grade. The model was applied to 12 housing projects to verify its reliability, and found that the model properly filtered projects that are unlikely to be profitable, indicating reasonable reliability of the model. The model can be a useful tool for contractors, especially with less experience in analyzing project development feasibility.

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Study on the Numerical Analysis of Model Ground with SCP (SCP가 타설된 모형지반의 압밀거동에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Hwang, Sung-Pil;Im, Jong-Chul;Kang, Yeoun-Ike;Kwon, Jeong-Geun;Joo, In-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1224-1231
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    • 2009
  • 1D Analysis have been using Design of SCP in order to improve the soft ground. But 2D Analysis is researching and developing to get more accurate results. Using 2D Analysis, suitable Numerical Analysis Model should be selected and be tested in many situations. In this study, Laboratory Model Tests are analyzed by Numerical Analysis Method. After selecting Numerical Analysis Model, it is being tested many conditions.

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A multi-dimensional crime spatial pattern analysis and prediction model based on classification

  • Hajela, Gaurav;Chawla, Meenu;Rasool, Akhtar
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.272-287
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    • 2021
  • This article presents a multi-dimensional spatial pattern analysis of crime events in San Francisco. Our analysis includes the impact of spatial resolution on hotspot identification, temporal effects in crime spatial patterns, and relationships between various crime categories. In this work, crime prediction is viewed as a classification problem. When predictions for a particular category are made, a binary classification-based model is framed, and when all categories are considered for analysis, a multiclass model is formulated. The proposed crime-prediction model (HotBlock) utilizes spatiotemporal analysis for predicting crime in a fixed spatial region over a period of time. It is robust under variation of model parameters. HotBlock's results are compared with baseline real-world crime datasets. It is found that the proposed model outperforms the standard DeepCrime model in most cases.

Investigation of elasto-plastic seismic response analysis method for complex steel bridges

  • Tang, Zhanzhan;Xie, Xu;Wang, Yan;Wang, Junzhe
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.333-347
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    • 2014
  • Multi-scale model can take both computational efficiency and accuracy into consideration when it is used to conduct elasto-plastic seismic response analysis for complex steel bridges. This paper proposed a method based on pushover analysis of member sharing the same section pattern to verify the accuracy of multi-scale model. A deck-through type steel arch bridge with a span length of 200m was employed for seismic response analysis using multi-scale model and fiber model respectively, the validity and necessity of elasto-plastic seismic analysis for steel bridge by multi-scale model was then verified. The results show that the convergence of load-displacement curves obtained from pushover analysis for members having the same section pattern can be used as a proof of the accuracy of multi-scale model. It is noted that the computational precision of multi-scale model can be guaranteed when length of shell element segment is 1.40 times longer than the width of section where was in compression status. Fiber model can only be used for the predictions of the global deformations and the approximate positions of plastic areas on steel structures. However, it cannot give exact prediction on the distribution of plastic areas and the degree of the plasticity.

Development of Viscoelastic Finite Element Analysis Code for Pavement Structures (도로포장 구조해석을 위한 점탄성 유한요소 해석코드 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Joon;Yoo, Pyeong-Jun;Choi, Ji-Young;Ohm, Byung-Sik
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES: A viscoelastic axisymmetric finite element analysis code has been developed for stress analysis of asphalt pavement structures. METHODS: Generalized Maxwell Model (GMM) and 4-node isoparametric element were employed for finite element formulation. The code was developed using $C^{+}^{+}$ computer program language and named as KICTPAVE. For the verification of the developed code, a structural model of a pavement system was constructed. The structural model was composed of three layers: asphalt layer, crushed stone layer, and soil subgrade. Two types of analysis were considered for the verification: (1)elastic static analysis, (2)viscoelastic time-dependent analysis. For the elastic static analysis, linear elastic material model was assigned to all the layers, and a static load was applied to the structural model. For the viscoelastic time-dependent analysis, GMM and linear elastic material model were assigned to the asphalt layer and all the other layers respectively, and a cyclic loading condition was applied to the structural model. RESULTS: The stresses and deformations from KICTPAVE were compared with those from ABAQUS. The analysis results obtained from the two codes showed good agreement in time-dependent response of the element under the loading area as well as the surface deformation of asphalt layer, and horizontal and vertical stresses along the axisymmetric axis. CONCLUSIONS: The validity of KICTPAVE was confirmed by showing the agreement of the analysis results from the two codes.

Earthquake Resistant Analysis Model of a Steel Box Girder Bridge (강박스교의 내진해석모델)

  • 국승규
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2000
  • Even for the same structure, the analysis results as well as design values might have differences depending on the selected analysis model. Therefore it is desirable to determin model considering the required accuracy of the analysis results, the given time restried economy. " Standard Specification for Roadway Bridges" Division V, Seismic Design prove "Single Mode Spectral Analysis Method" as the basic analysis method for the earthquake design of roadway bridges classified as "regular". In this study a 5 span steel box girl selected which satisfies the regularity and the applicability of the provided analysis simplified model in checked. For the comparision of the analysis results, "Multi-Mode Spect Method" is used with a detailed model.hod" is used with a detailed model.odel.

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On Modeling for Nonlinear Analysis of Shear Wall Element in Shear Wall Structures (철근콘크리트 벽식 구조물에서 전단벽의 탄소성 해석용 모델화 방법의 검토)

  • 전대한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a relatively simple and reliable wall models are investigated, which are suitable to be efficiently incorporated in a practical nonlinear seismic analysis of reinforced concrete shear wall structural systems. Four types of analogous frames have been selected for the elastic stress analysis. Three types of macro-elements model which include wide-column model, truss model and Kabeyasawa model, are chosen for the use in nonlinear analysis. A numerical analysis is carried out for six stories plane coupled wall structure. Analysis results indicate that macro-elements wall model is effective and suitable for simulating stress in elastic analysis. In inelastic analysis, the yielding strength have little effect on different wall model, and the effect on post-yielding stiffness in story shear-drift relationship depend on force-deformation properties of macro-elements.

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