• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analog Compensation

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An Ultra-precision Electronic Clinometer for Measurement of Small Inclination Angles

  • Tan, Siew-Leng;Kataoka, Satoshi;Ishikawa, Tatsuya;Ito, So;Shimizu, Yuuki;Chen, Yuanliu;Gao, Wei;Nakagawa, Satoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes an ultra-precision electronic clinometer, which is based on the capacitive-based fluid type, for detection of small inclination angles. The main parts of the clinometer low-noise electronics are two capacitance measurement circuits for converting the capacitances of the capacitors of the clinometer into voltages, and a differential amplifier for obtaining the difference of the capacitances, which is proportional to the input inclination angle. A 16 bit analog to digital (AD) converter is also embedded into the same circuit board, whose output is sent to a PC via RS-232C, for achieving a small noise level down to tens of ${\mu}v$. A compensation method, which is referred to as the delay time method for shortening the stabilization time of the sensor was also discussed. Experimental results have shown the possibility of achieving a measurement resolution of $0.0001^{\circ}$ as well as the quick measurement with the delay time method.

Channel Estimation and Compensation in the Frequency Domain-based BPM-UWB System (주파수 영역 기반 BPM-UWB 시스템에서의 채널 추정 및 보상)

  • Choi, Ho-Seon;Jang, Dong-Heon;An, Dong-Hun;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Yang, Seong-Hyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9A
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    • pp.882-890
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    • 2008
  • To overcome the limit of the time-domain based channel estimation caused by the ADC speed, this paper present a new BPM-UWB receiver where the channel estimations and the compensations are digitally performed in the frequency domain. We theoretically show that the channel estimation can be accomplished by exploiting the periodicity of a training sequence consisting of finite number of pulses. We also present the digital receiver structure to implement the proposed system and derive its BER performances. Through computer simulations, we show the proposed receiver can dramatically improve the BER performances due to the incorporation of the estimated channel frequency response.

Design of an OTA Improving Linearity with a Mobility Compensation Technique (이동도 보상 회로를 이용한 OTA의 선형성 개선)

  • 김규호;양성현;김용환;조경록
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a new linear operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) and its application to the 9th-order Bessel filter. To improve the linearity of the OTA, we employ a mobility compensation technique. The combination of the triode and the subthreshold region transistors can compensate the mobility reduction effect and make the OTA with a good linearity. The proposed OTA shows $\pm$0.32% Gm variation over the input range of $\pm$0.8-V. The total harmonic distortion (THD) was lower than -60-㏈. The 9th-order Bessel filter has been designed using a 0.35-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ n-well CMOS process under 3.3-V supply voltage. It shows the cutoff frequency of 8-MHz and the power consumption of 65-mW.

An Analysis of Voltage Characteristics for LC Resonant Frequency Band of Capacitor Compensation According to Moving of Electrical Separation Equipment of AF Track Circuit (AF궤도회로의 전기적 구분 장치 설치이전에 따른 커패시터 보상으로 LC공진 주파수 대역의 전압특성 분석)

  • Won, Seo-Yeon;Choi, Jae-Sik;Park, Hun-Jue;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.8
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    • pp.1466-1477
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes the electrical characteristic such as the impedance(Z), inductance(L), and cable resistance($R_p$) according to the change of cable length in order to move the electrical sorting device for distinguishing between AF non-insulated track circuits from the center of railway to outside railway. The simulation is performed to check the voltage difference between the voltage of sender and the voltage of receiver and determine the possibility of the voltage restoration availability in the frequency filter band through the capacitor compensation. It was applied to the results of the simulation to the sorting devices installed in the actual field. It is proved the availability by checking the measured voltage characteristic according to the capacitor compensating change of $10{\mu}F$ and $16{\mu}F$ before, and after the length of cable is increased with 6 meters. Through this, the prevention of breakdown and damage to facilities and the prevention the safety-related accidents of line workers from the train are expected according to moving the sorting devices of AR non-insulated track circuits to outside railway.

A development of noise improvement dc-dc converter for PM OLED module

  • Park, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, analysis of a noise factor and an effective power strategy for the OLED dc-dc converter are described. One of the main reasons that one may not design the OLED power for dc-dc converter is that OLED's panel noise is composed of FFN(Frame Frequency Noise) and LFN(Line Frequency Noise). Into the bargain, FFN is caused by both the dc-dc (circuit) and driving circuit. It is hard to get rid of FFN, baeause FFN has very little results value for our ears. LFN is adjusted by analog compensation value. Actually, that is more important problem than FFN. It is known that voltage divider for OLED's mode variation is not good for compact power design. In the end, a circuit design for understanding OLED's noise and a novel muti-channel dc-dc converter were presented.

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Instantaneous Following Control of Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter (하프브리지 DC-DC 컨버터의 순시추종제어)

  • Ra B.H.;Lee H.W.;Kim S.D.;Kim K.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2003
  • A new non linear, mean value, instantaneous following control technique to design half bridge converter is proposed in witch control principle uses characteristic that reset time of analog integrator is inverse proportion In input voltage. It is Important characteristic that compensation and follow-up control time are same with switching frequency. Is completed in one cycle that base control frequency. Have excellence characteristic that follow in order instruction value exactly stationary state as well as transient state. Half bridge converter that apply this control principle can know that have stabilize and excellence characteristic. This technique is verified through an experiment, and know that experiment result and theory agree well.

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Fabrication of Feedforward Optical Transmitter for WLAN and Design of CMOS Circuit for Integration (피드포워드 보상기법을 이용한 2.4 GHz 대역용 FP-LD 광송신기 제작 및 송신기 집적화를 위한 CMOS 회로 설계)

  • Jang, Jun-Woo;Moon, Yon-Tae;Kim, Do-Kyun;Choi, Young-Wan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2007
  • RoF 링크 시스템을 적용한 무선 근거리 통신망(IEEE 802.11b/g)의 중심 주파수 대역인 2.4 GHz에서 저가의 Febry-Perot 레이저 다이오드를 이용한 피드포워드 광송신기를 제작 및 측정 하였다. 제작된 피드포워드 광송신기의 측정 결과는 2.4 GHz에서 주신호의 간격이 10 MHz이고 크기가 -4 dBm인 입력 신호에서 피드포워드 보상기법을 적용하기 전보다 3차 상호 변조 왜곡 신호가 22.9 dB 개선되었다. 제작된 피드포워드 광송신기의 전자소자의 사양을 바탕으로 송신기 집적을 위한 RFIC회로(감쇄기, 증폭기)를 0.18 ${\mu}m$ 공정을 이용하여 설계하였다.

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Performance Improvement of Digital Capacitance Measurement System using Voting Method (Voting 기법을 이용한 디지털 정전용량 계측 시스템에서의 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Won-Kyung;Shin, Doo-Jin;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.482-484
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a voting method for capacitance measurement. Nowadays the measurement system is changing from analog system to digital system. However, capacitance measurement system has a data error because of the noise. The data of general digital measurement system include an internal and external measurement noises that highly affect to the results. Therefore, this paper proposes data compensation method using voting method. Finally, simulation results are used to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

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An A/D Conversion of Signal Conditioning for Precision Instrumentation Use (정밀 계측 신호처리용 A/D 변환 구현)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Joo, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.B
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • In precision instrumentation system, an A/D conversion of signal conditioning has been always suffered from some problems ; offset and drift voltage with environmental situation. This paper suggests a method of reducing the offset voltage and the drift error from the A/D conversion hardware using analog signal switching technique with specific operational amplifier circuits. Also, we have designed a hardware active filter and a software digital filter with Auto Zero Tracking algorithm for better dignal process of the our proposed weighing system. Software technique was performed to obtain the stable data from A/D converter. As a result of our experimental works, the proposed system is expected to be used in the industrial field where a high precision measurement is required.

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Development of a high-performance controller for Laser Marking system using Galvanometer

  • Hyun, Bang-Seoung;Gi, Hong-Sun;Sam, Kang-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.111.5-111
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    • 2001
  • This paper places great importance on performance improvement of Galvanometer system used for laser display, laser processing, marking system. Fundamentally, we implement control system, on that assumption that laser source exists, and design basic PID controller. Hardware is composed of DSP(TMS320C32) chip, and the position compensation of Galvanometer is performed by using 16-bit A/D and D/A converter. Through frequency response analysis and simulation, the attribute of plant and controller is captured and then, total system is analyzed. We deliberate noise problem that can be caused from analog signal as driving signal for Galvanometer.

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