• Title/Summary/Keyword: An-bang

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Protection Againse Histamine-Induced Bronchial constriction and Asphyxia by In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang (인삼윤폐산가감방(人蔘潤肺散加減方)이 Histamine으로 유발(誘發)된 기관지수축(氣管支收縮)과 질식(窒息)에 대(對)한 보호효과(保護效果))

  • Choe, Yun-Jeong;Kim, Jang-Hyeon;Mun, Jun-Jeon
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1993
  • In humans, an immediate allergic response to an allergen snay appear as either bronchial asthma unaccompanied by anaphylaxis or a severe bronchial constriction and spasm accompanied by anaphylaxis. Much experimental evidence with isolated asthmatic tissues has shown that histamine is released during the allergic reaction. Paradoxically, antihistamine treatment is ineffective in reversing bronchial asthma or anapllylaxis in a man. The present study objective is to search for protective agents(In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang) against bronchial constriction in treating a anaphylaxis. The result from this study is as follows. A single dose of In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang extract(3ml/kg body weight) 2 hrs prior to histamine-induced bronchial constriction test demonstrated significant protection. Based on the above result, It is considered that In-Sam-Yun-Pai-San-Ga-Gam-Bang can be used in bronchial asthma.

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A Case Report of an Elderly Patient with Psoriasis Treated with Jeongri-tang Gagam-bang: Focus on Digestive System Treatment

  • Do Kyung Han;Won Gun An
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.170-181
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aimed to report the efficacy of Korean medicine with Jeongri-tang Gagam-bang for treating psoriasis. Methods: A patient with psoriasis was treated with Jeongri-tang Gagam-bang (正理湯加減方). Moreover, acupuncture was performed on CV12 (中脘) and both sides of ST25 (天樞), GV20 (百會), LI4 (合谷), and LR3 (太衝) for 15 minutes. Psoriasis severity was assessed using the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI). Pruritis and dyspepsia intensities were ranked on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 0–10. Results: After treatment, the PASI changed from 21.6 to 1.6. Patient's pruritus had almost disappeared and dyspepsia had improved. Conclusions: This study shows that Jeongri-tang Gagam-bang (正理湯加減方) and acupuncture on CV12 (中脘), ST25 (天樞), GV20 (百會), LI4 (合谷), and LR3 (太衝) might be helpful to treat psoriasis symptoms by improving digestive function.

The clinical study on 2 cases of patients with head and face symptoms of stress (Stress로 인한 두면부(頭面部) 증상(症狀) 치료(治療) 2례(例)에 대한 증례보고(證例報告))

  • Park, Jung-Hyeun;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report to treat two patients who had symptoms on head and face because of stress. Methods : The changes in symptoms of heat on right bucca, spasm of upp. er lip, left parietal pain, in individual expression were described as they were treated with acupuncture therapy named An-sim-bang(安心方), moxibustion and herb medicine. Results : Symptoms of heat on right bucca, spasm of upp. er lip, left parietal pain at admission improved and disapp eared gradually with acupuncture therapy named An-sim-bang(安心方), moxibustion and herb medicine. The patients could discharge with favorable recovery. Conclusion : In oriental medicine, stress is mainly treated by taking down flaring-up of heart fire, removing depression of Ki and fulling up deficiency of Yin of the kidneys. We experienced that these treatments by acupuncture therapy named An-sim-bang(安心方), moxibustion and herb medicine have the effect treating symptoms on head and face because of stress.

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Composition and Contents of "Haeng Gun Bang Pyeon Pyeon Bang", a Military Medicine Literature (군진의서(軍陣醫書) "행군방편편방(行軍方便便方)"의 구성과 내용)

  • Oh, Junho
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : Features of military medicine and war pattern at the time Methods : "Haeng Gun Bang Pyeon Pyeon Bang", military medicine literature, that allows pattern of ancient war to be inferred was considered. First, background of this literature formation was examined, and the contents included were arranged based on table of contents. Lastly, pattern of war at the time and role of military medicine were studied through the meaning of times and medicine in this book. Results : This book was written by Naseyo(羅世瑤, of an unidentifiable period), an intellectual of Qing Period(淸代) in the 2nd year of Emperor Xianfeng(咸豊 2, 1852). It was composed of total 3 volumes and a book, and 684 prescriptions were written under 6 large sections(大門). Conclusions : This book was written in the middle of spirit of the times of national prosperity and military power caused by defeat in the Opium War and popular publication in a series, an academic current of the times. Though there were many treatments about external wound in this book, thoughts of armed forces and combat by people of the time were reflected, including drying method(乾法) making portable foods, drinking control method(戒酒法) to resolve drinking(飮酒) problem in the armed forces, treatment method of infectious disease, information collection method from enemy troops by confession, and various treatments for diseases of military horse. It is expected that this book will be good material for studies in the field of military medicine and used as material for diverse combination studies such as history and military science.

소아의방(小兒醫方)의 판본비교(板本比較)및 편제(篇第) 고찰(考察)

  • Lee, Ga-Eun;An, Sang-U
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 2004
  • This study is on the characteristics of SoAUiBang(小兒醫方-pediatrics). Through this study, the characteristics of SoAUiBang(小兒醫方-pediatrics) can be organized as the following: First of all, with the issue of first edition and authorship, SoAUiBang(小兒醫方-pediatrics) was written by MongAm(夢菴) ChaeGyuHeon(崔奎憲), and it is definite that it was first published in 1912 at GwangHakSeoPo(廣學書鋪) Secondly, the fact that SoAUiBang(小兒醫方-pediatrics) shows clear distinction in various aspects from previous pediatrics books has great academic value. As such, SoAUiBang(小兒醫方-pediatrics) maintained the form of Oriental Medicine and at the same time, took in the changes of the times.

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Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagam-bang Improved Dysmenorrhea in Patient with Adenomyosis: A Case Report (익위승양탕가감방을 통해 월경통이 호전된 자궁선근증 환자 1례)

  • An, Tteul-E-Bom;Jung, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to report the effect of Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagam-bang on Dysmenorrhea with Adenomyosis. Methods: The patient was a secondary dysmenorrhea with adenomyosis accompanied by menorrhagia. She took 2 packs of herbal medicine, Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagam-bang, a day, and received acupuncture treatment at point of CV 4, EX-CA1, CV 12, LI 4, LR 3, SP 6, ST 36 three times a week for two menstrual cycle. Results: After treatment, menstrual pain was reduced from VAS 10 to 1. In addition, menstrual fluid volume also were reduced from VAS 10 to 6. The quality of life is also improved, so sleep and digestion problems improved. Conclusion: This study suggests that Oriental medicine treatment including Yikwiseungyang-tang-gagam-bang may have the efficacy for the treatment of Dysmenorrhea with Adenomyosis.

Cone-beam computed tomography assessment of upper airway dimensions in patients at risk of obstructive sleep apnea identified using STOP-Bang scores

  • Eow, Pei Ying;Lin, Kar Yi;Kohli, Shivani;Math, Swarna Yerebairapura
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify correlations between the STOP-Bang score and upper airway dimensions using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans. Materials and Methods: This study included 101 subjects (46 men, 55 women) from dental patients who received CBCT scans from 2014 to 2020. The patients were divided into those with a low obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) risk (STOP-Bang score<3) and those with an intermediate to high OSA risk (STOP-Bang score≥3), and their upper airway dimensions were then analysed on CBCT scans. Comparisons between the low-risk and intermediate/high-risk groups were conducted using the t-test and the Mann-Whitney test. Correlations between the total STOP-Bang score and upper airway dimension parameters were established using Spearman correlation coefficients. P values≤0.05 were considered to indicate statistical significance. Results: Intermediate/high-risk subjects were predominantly male and over 50 years of age, with a higher body mass index. They had significantly longer upper airways, smaller average airway volumes, and smaller widths and antero-posterior dimensions of the narrowest upper airway segment. The total upper airway length was positively correlated with the STOP-Bang score (rs=0.278). The average volume (rs= -0.203) and width of the narrowest upper airway segment(rs= -0.305) were both negatively correlated with STOP-Bang scores. Conclusion: Subjects with higher STOP-Bang scores had upper airways that were longer, narrower, and smaller in terms of average volume. CBCT scans taken for dental patients as part of investigative procedures could be correlated with STOP-Bang scores to screen for patients at risk of OSA.

Maneuvering and Active Vibration Control of Slewing Flexible Beam using Input Shaper (입력성형기를 이용한 회전 유연보의 조종 및 진동제어)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Yang, Dong-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2012
  • This research is concerned with the derivation of equations of motion for a slewing beam and the application of input shaper to the bang-bang control to achieve vibration suppression. When a uniform beam with a tip mass rotates about the axis perpendicular to the undeformed beam's longitudinal axis, it experiences inertial loading. Hence, the beam vibrates. In this paper, we used the input shaper for the maneuvering control to suppress vibrations. The maneuvering control which can achieve a minimum-time control is a bang-bang control. The input-shaped bang-bang maneuvering is used to suppress vibrations both theoretically and experimentally. The slewing beam experiment is not an easy subject because of the inherent damping existing inside the rotor. We propose the use of a negative damping to eliminate the rotor damping. Numerical and experimental results show that the input-shaper can be effectively used for the vibration suppression of a slewing beam.

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Maneuvering and Active Vibration Control of Slewing Flexible Beam Using Input Shaper (입력성형기를 이용한 회전 유연보의 조종 및 진동제어)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Yang, Dong-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.542-549
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    • 2012
  • This research is concerned with the derivation of equations of motion for a slewing beam and the application of input shaper to the bang-bang control to achieve vibration suppression. When a uniform beam with a tip mass rotates about the axis perpendicular to the undeformed beam's longitudinal axis, it experiences inertial loading. Hence, the beam vibrates. In this paper, we used the input shaper for the maneuvering control to suppress vibrations. The maneuvering control which can achieve a minimum-time control is a bang-bang control. The input-shaped bang-bang maneuvering is used to suppress vibrations both theoretically and experimentally. The slewing beam experiment is not an easy subject because of the inherent damping existing inside the rotor. We propose the use of a negative damping to eliminate the rotor damping. Numerical and experimental results show that the input-shaper can be effectively used for the vibration suppression of a slewing beam.

"BangBangCon: The Live" - A Case Study On Live Performances and Marketing Strategies With The Korean-Pop Group "BTS" During The Pandemic Scenario In 2020

  • de Jesus, Cristina Freitas
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 2021
  • In 2020, the unexpected pandemic scenario has led to a downfall of live concerts performances, after the government restriction for events and gatherings with a large number of people. The Korean-Pop (K-Pop) group BTS (Bangtan sonyeondan) also had their concert tour canceled in 2020. Therefore, the group came up with an innovative project to the music market, called "BangBangCon: The Live", a live streaming paid concert held by the group, on June 14th, which achieved a Guinness World Record for most viewers during a paid music concert, in a live streaming format. It's important, then, to study this event, and initiate a debate about alternative ideas for marketing strategies with live streaming music performances. The method to accomplish this research was desk research, analysing all the communication delivered from BTS, studying the website and platform where the event "BangBangCon: The Live'' was held, and researching about the results the event has achieved. The results were the description of the event as a project, informing how many people have attended the event, and what were the marketing strategies that made it possible to become the highest audience to a paid live streaming concert, until the moment this article was published.