• 한국연극학
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• 제48호
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• pp.509-547
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• 2012

The Seoul Arts Center is an representing Korean arts-complex consisting of the Opera House, the Concert Hall and the Museums. Since its opening in 1993, it has been established as a mecca of arts and the culture in Korea. Many local public theatres in Korea are benchmarking its operating system and policy. Unlike most European or American theatres, the Seoul Arts Center has no resident art companies. It is not a 'producing theatre' whose programming is mainly based on house productions with resident companies, but a 'presenting theatre' that is to be managed with rental and invitation programs without resident companies. The majority of the Korean public theatres are also presenting theatres. This study aims to research and analyze how the Seoul Arts Center has developed the programming of the Opera House for last 19 years and which challenges and issues it has been dealing with, and finally to propose what will be recommendable remedies for its successful future. The analysis is divided into four development stages: preparation period from 1981 to 1992, establishment period from 1993 to 1999, growth period from 2000 to 2006, and lastly crisis period from 2007 to 2011. Facing the 20th anniversary next year(2013), the Opera House of the Seoul Arts Center is going through recent critical situations: higher competitions among increased theatres, trends of commercial musical productions, and rapid declines in its house programs due to the low budget and unclear programming policy. I propose as a discussion to start a repositioning strategy as a Korea's representing arts-complex, utilizing all sources from inside and outside and having the policy direction.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.41-51
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• 2008

The purpose of this article is to offer a guideline for residence planning for Koreans living in the United States. To achieve the goal, this article examines the Korean family's satisfaction rates of interior design and living conditions of houses in American cities, with a case study of families in Columbia, MO. A total of 105 valid samples(126 collected) out of 200 survey questionnaires distributed was acquired and processed with the statistical-aid software SPSS PC+ window version 14.0. The survey was analyzed using frequency, percentages, means, standard deviations, and multiple response analysis. The results are as follow: 1) Most of the Koreans preferred interior design and environment similar to their previous Korean residences. 2) Participants were not satisfied with partial/indirect lightings typical in the United States and desired more bright illuminating lights. 3) Participants kept their habit of taking off shoes indoors while living in the United States, therefore when designing a house for Koreans living in the U.S., designers should take this into account when designing for Korean residents. 4) Among the American interior elements, storage such as walk-in closets and bathroom cabinets were highly demanded by Koreans, thus possibly to be adopted to Korean houses. Researchers expect the results of this study would contribute to supplying comfortable and convenient living environments to those Koreans living in the United States.

• Asian review of World Histories
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.81-104
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• 2014

The popular uprisings that took place in the Arab world, and led to the overthrow of four heads of states, namely Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali (January 14, 2011) of Tunisia, Hosni Mubarak (February 11, 2011) of Egypt, Muammar al-Gaddafi (August 23, 2011) of Libya and Ali Abdullah Saleh (November 23, 2011) of Yemen, have attracted the attention of the world media and policy makers in the West and the Middle East, and triggered their concern for the political future of the region. This article does not offer a comprehensive assessment of these uprisings, but rather analyzes the coverage of Time and Newsweek of the underlying causes of the uprisings and their anticipated consequences. It also investigates how the two magazines have highlighted the scenarios that may pose a real challenge to Arab regimes supported by the American administration, and internationally reshape the priorities of American foreign policy in the region. These issues are examined from the two magazines' perspectives, which under line the features of U.S. foreign policy in the region, where the White House is more concerned about the security of the state of Israel, control of the Arab oil and suppression of "Muslim fundamentalism."

• 한국응용곤충학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.309-314
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• 1996

국내에 새로이 유입된 해충인 아메리카잎굴파리는 1994년 1월 26일 광주광역시 광산구 송정동 소재 거베라 비닐하우스에서 최초로 발생 및 피해가 확인되었다. 아메리카잎굴파리의 발생지역, 피해정도 및 기주식물을 파악하고자 주요 시설재배지를 중심으로 6개도 25개 시군에 있는 293개동의 비닐하우스를 조사한 결과, 광주광역시 광산구와 경남 진주시 초전동 일대의 22개동에서 발생이 확인되었으며, 전남 화순군에서도 발생이 청취조사되었다. 작물별 피해엽율은 광주광역시에서 거베라 5-100%, 국화 40-70%, 방울토마토 20%, 셀러리 5-20%이었으며, 경남 진주시 초전동에서 수박의 피해엽율은 0.1-50%이었다. 아메리카잎굴파리의 기주식물로는 거베라, 국화, 셀러리, 방울토마토, 수박, 호박 등 6작물이 확인되었다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.23-34
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to find out the design identity of the Korean kitchen space through out comparing life culture and user's needs of the rural kitchen space between Koreans and Americans. This research was done by the literature review and the empirical data collected through the questionnaire by mail in the state of Missouri, USA and the field survey in the province of Chonbuk, Korea. The American rural residents were 104 and the Korean were 100. The results were as follows. 1) The characteristics of the Korean rural food life were the making Kimchi, soy sauce and bean paste etc. and the preparing food for family events such as birthdays and holidays. They had need to be planned the second kitchen. 2) The characteristics were planned the Korean rural main kitchen to be equipped with another refrigerator for Kimchi, to be wider floor area and to be located near the living and the dining room. 3) The kitchen space also was not reflected on the aged's desire, but this factor will be important to be planned.

• 복식
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• 제55권6호
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• pp.97-108
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• 2005

Jacqueline Kennedy was one of first lady in America and made influence on the fashion of the woman at that time. She made the first American fashion style. Jacqueline became a prominent model and style-setter in fashion world. She created peculiar fashion style which is called 'Jacky style' and her fashion power of influence appears in the present time. At that time, Haute Couture of France had led the world fashion, however since Jacqueline style came into fashion, American beauty and elegance was introduced to other countries. This study reviews the representative fashion item of Jacqueline Kennedy who was one of the fashion leader in the world. The result to appear in her style is follows. First, Jacqueline could express the young fashion that young people wanted a progressive and new thing because she was much younger than their predecessors. Second, she made her image bright and young, so she became a representative person who expressed 'changing America women'. She created a new appearance which is very simple in design, practical in function and elegant and it is turned into the typical style of American high fashion. Finally, through Jacqueline's fashion, not only she made the image of America upper classes that is very elegant and grace without dependence on the fashion of France, but also she is leading one of parts at a fashion style the present time. Since then, the fashion of America could become the center of a world fashion by Jacqueline. Important thing is that she wore suitable cloths as a first lady who was a outstanding fashion leader.

• 영미문화
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.89-110
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• 2016

Since he was an exile, Henry James himself was well aware of agonies as an outsider in either Europe or America. Such an anguish is deftly depicted in the character of Felix Young with James's unique ironic tone. Unlike James, however, Felix is neither affluent nor distinguished as an artist. Nor is he supported by any patron. Furthermore, at first, he doesn't seem to survive the strict joyless environment in New England, but he possesses his own survival value. His unique esthetic value and his beautiful smile enable him to win Gertrude's heart. His adroit balance between pleasure-seeker and respect for American serious culture without hostility ultimately ends up with his marrying Gertrude. His arrival in Boston might pose a threat as Mr. Wentworth fears. Actually he subverts the traditional idea of an artist. He is armed with amiability and frankness, which are incongruous with a stereotypical idea of an artist: a willful, freakish, and self-righteous person. Felix here suggests to us that a new kind of modern art be possible. Gertrude is also a new woman who opposes to staying put under the patriarchal society. She is always wavering in and out of the house, searching for opportunities to quench her curiosity to see the world by breaking the bond of New England. Her ceaseless quest for independent values results in fortuitous encounter with a new species of artist Felix. Unlike Henry James's other novels, in which male characters assume a role of sophisticated "fortune-hunter," the union of Felix and Gertrude in The Europeans represents the compromise between two different cultures. According to Nietzsche, the birth of superman is possible by the union of Athens and Jerusalem. In other words, the matrimony of Felix and Gertrude means the commingling of his liberal arts and Gertrude's moral seriousness might contribute to the birth of the new culture.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.51-56
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• 1978

본(本) 연구(硏究)는 식물성고급단백질(植物性高級蛋白質)과 지방질식품(脂肪質食品)으로서 유지자원(油脂資源)과 Instant 및 미래식품(未來食品)의 주요자원(主要資源)이 되고 있는 경제성(經濟性)이 높은 European 및 American Filbert를 다량증식(多量增殖) 보급(普及)할 수 있는 합이적(合理的)인 접목방법(接木方法)과 대목(臺木)을 개발(開發)하기 위하여 우리나라 재래종(在來種) Filbert와 종간접목(種間接木)을 실시한 바 다음과 같은 결과(結果)를 얻었다. 1. Korean Filbert인 C. heteropylla 및 C. sieboldiana를 대목(臺木)으로 한 European 및 American Filbert와의 종간접목(種間接木)에서는 접목활착율(接木活着率)이 높고 안목친화력(按木親和力)이 강(强)하게 나타났다. 2. 접종(接種)의 품종별(品種別) 실험(實驗)에서는 Barcelona, American, Duchilly의 순서(順序)로 활착율(活着率)이 높았고 이들 품종간(品種間)또는 수종내(樹種內)에는 유의성(有意性)이 없었다. 3. 접목(接木) 유합속도(癒合速度)가 빨라서 온실접목(溫室接木) 후(後) 30일(日) 내(內)에 완전유합(完全癒合)되었으며 대목(臺木)으로 부터 신생근(新生根)의 피목(皮目)과 단근부(斷根部)의 Calluse 위에서 발달(發達)하였다. 4. 잎이 앓고 넓어서 이식(移植)에 고도(高度)의 기술(技術)을 요(要)한다. 5. 대목(臺木)의 근극근(根極根) 부위(部位)의 Bleeding 방지(防止)를 위(爲)해 단근(斷根)한 곳의 Callus 형성(形成)과 유합력(癒合力)은 신생근(新生根)이 발달(發達)한 부위(部位)가 왕성(旺盛)하고 신속 하였다. 6. 생장량(生長量)은 모수(母樹)의 유전형질(遺傳形質)보다 유시(幼時)의 생장속도(生長速度)가 빠른쪽이 생장량(生長量)이 크고 득묘율(得苗率)이 높은 경향을 보였다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.275-284
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• 2005

Tessellations are the pattern of iterations of geometric symmetry and translation. We can find them in the works of Escher who is the famous Dutch artist, and the American Indean life. Also, we can find the beauty of tessellations in the Korean traditional house door, Buddist temple architecture, palace's fence, etc. In the article, the figures of patterns we present are bird, fish, cat, pig, elephant, penguin, child and horse riding man, including Escher's, which are constructed using the computer geometric program, GSP (Geometer's Sketchpad). We want to talk about girl's disposition toward mathematics related to the figures. If they are supported by this kind of interesting figures constructed by their own hands, students will have more interest in learning geometric figures.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2000

The purpose of this research is to examine the evolution of low-cost sales housing and give suggestions for the future housing for the 21st century. This paper investigates the trends of low-cost suburban housing since world War II, as examplified by the Levitt housing in the Northeastern regions of the States. This research analyzes the trends of 14 variables including total floor area. lot size, living room size, kitchen size, mean bedroom size, master bedroom size, number of bedrooms, number of bathrooms, family room, garage, number of story, appliances and features, values, and values per sq ft. Nine entry-level houses were chosen as cases for comparative purpose at different points in time from 1940's to 1990's. This research finds that house sizes have been grown until 1960s, but this trend has reversed with shrinking economy and changing family lifestyles. The trend for smaller housing equipped with several features and convenient equipments will be continued for the next decades to come.