• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.146-154
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• 2000

Buckling behavior was studied for the square plate with bead and hole under shear load. Plates were made to examine the effect of bead and hole to the material, aluminum and composite, the effect of flange angle, bead height and bead radius of curvature. There was little difference between buckling loads obtained by the experiment and Rayleigh-Ritz method to the plate. Buckling load could be increased highly when stress concentration to the hole was dispersed effectively using flange. A well-designed plate using bead and flange showed 3 times as much as stiffness to the plate without bead and flange.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2002년도 제5회 압출 및 인발가공 심포지엄
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• pp.1-6
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• 2002

In the extrusion process, the working material is forced to flow through a die with the desired profile. In general the width of m extruded section is limited to about an inch less than the diameter of the round billet But through the lip die, material is spreaded to produce a wider extruded section than the diameter of round billet. In this study, the extrusion process of an aluminum plate using the lip die is investigated. The width of extruded plate is 450nm that is formed form the round billet with a diameter of 250mm. The flow characteristic through the lip die is considered to produce the wide-extruded plate with a small billet.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.115-119
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• 2004

In the extrusion process, the working material is forced to flow through a die with the desired profile. In general, the width of an extruded section is limited to about an inch less than the diameter of the round billet. But through the lip die, material is spreaded to produce a wider extruded section than the diameter of round billet. In this study, the extrusion process of an aluminum plate using the lip die is investigated. The width of the extruded plate is 450mm that is formed from the round billet with a diameter of 250mm. The flow characteristic through the lip die is considered to produce the wide-extruded plate with a small billet using rigid plastic FE analysis. Based on the result of FE analysis, an optimized design of the lip die is then proposed.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.207-218
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• 2015

In this paper, forming of fully clamped circular plate by using low velocity impact system has been investigated. This system consists of liquid shock tube and gravity drop hammer. A series of test on mild steel and aluminum alloy plates has been done. The effect of varying both impact load and the plate material on the deflection are described. This paper also presents a simple model to prediction of mid-point deflection of circular plate by using input-output experimental data. In this way, singular value decomposition (SVD) method is used in conjunction with dimensionless number incorporated in such complex process. The results of obtained model have very good agreement with experimental data and it provides a way of studying and understanding the plastic deformation of impact loads.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.423-427
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• 2004

In this work, we propose a new ultrasonic damage inspection method in plate structures. The proposed method employs an OPMT (Orientation-adjustable Patch-type Magnetostrictive Transducer) in order to make the ultrasonic waves focused on the specific target point. For experiments, virtual grid points were set up at every 50 mm in an aluminum plate and two OPMTs were used for inspection. If there exists a crack in a plate, the reflected Lamb wave from the crack is measured in addition to the direct waves from the transmitting transducer to the receiving transducer.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.5789-5794
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• 2015

최근 스마트 폰, 모바일 PC 제품의 외관에 필요한 가벼운 금속제품으로 제조를 하기 위하여 알루미늄 압출 공정과 CNC 가공기법을 적용한 생산방식이 널리 사용되고 있다. 하지만, 알루미늄 압출법은 외관 디자인의 제약이 있으며, 특히 CNC 가공 프로세스가 상대적으로 높은 생산 비용 및 낮은 생산성으로 생산단가가 많이 높은 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서, 새로운 처리 방법을 순서 재료비를 대폭 감소시키고, 제조 속도를 향상시키기 위해 판재성형과 부피성형의 두가지 공정을 섞어 새로운 판단조 공정을 개발하였다. 새로운 판단조 공법(hybrid plate forging)이란 우선 일반적인 딥드로잉으로 중간 모양을 만든 후 원하는 벽 부위만 증육을 하는 방법을 의미한다. 이러한 판단조 공법을 활용하여 재료의 낭비와 제조 시간을 최소화하는 것이 가능하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 상용 유한 요소 프로그램 AFDEX-2D를 통해 판단조공정을 설계하였고 최적의 사용 가능한 소재의 두께와 초기 폭을 설계하였다. 최종적으로 실제 노트북 케이스 금형을 제작하여 제안한 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.257-268
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• 2018

본 논문은 한국형 전투기 개발 시 적의 위협에 대한 취약성 분석을 위해 요구되는 고속 관통자가 표적을 관통하는 기구에 대해 수치 해석적으로 연구한 결과이다. 표적은 1 mm~6.3 mm 두께를 갖는 준 무한평면의 알루미늄(Aluminum) 2024 재질을 고려하였다. 관통자는 반구형 노즈 형상을 갖는 강(steel) 재질로, 입사속도는 350~3353 m/s까지, 질량은 0.32~16 g까지 갖는 것으로 고려하였다. 수치해석을 위해 사용된 실 사격 데이터는 THOR 방정식으로부터 추정하여 유추하였다. 수치해석 결과 표적을 관통하는 과정에서 관통자의 탄도한계속도는 관통자의 질량에 대한 지수 함수적으로 감소하는 수식으로 형식화(closed form of formalization) 하였다. 관통 후 잔류속도 및 잔류질량은 표적의 두께와 관통자의 질량 및 입사속도에 의존된 지수 함수적으로 감소하는 수식으로 각각 형식화하였다.

• 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.90-95
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• 2014

Local wall thinning is a point of concern in almost all steel structures such as pipe lines covered with a thermal insulator made up of materials with low thermal conductivity(fiberglass or mineral wool); hence, Non Destructive Technique(NDT) methods that are capable of detecting the wall thinning and defects without removing the insulation are necessary. In this study we developed a Pulsed Eddy Current(PEC) system to detect the wall thinning of Ferro magnetic steel pipes covered with fiber glass thermal insulator and shielded with Aluminum plate. The developed system is capable of detecting the wall thickness change through an insulation of thickness 10cm and 0.4mm aluminum shielding. In order to confirm the thickness change due to wall thinning, two different sensors, a hall sensor and coil sensor were used as a detecting element. In both cases, the results show a very good change corresponding to the thickness change of the test specimen. During these experiments a carbon steel tube of diameter 210mm and a length of 620mm, which is covered with insulator of 95mm thickness was used. To simulate the wall thinning, the thickness of the tube is changed for a specified length such as 2.5mm, 5mm and 8 mm from the inner surface of the tube. A 0.4mm thick Aluminum plate was covered on the Test specimen to simulate the shielding of the insulated pipelines. For both hall sensor and coil detection methods Fast Fourier transform(FFT) was calculated using window approach and the results for the test specimen without Aluminum shielding were summarized which shows a clear identification of thickness change in the test specimen by comparing the magnitude spectra. The PEC system can detect the wall thinning under the 95 mm thickness insulation and 0.4 mm Al shielding, and the output signal showed linear relation with tube wall thickness.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.90-94
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• 2007

유연하고 얇은 0.025 mm와 0.2 mm의 두께를 지닌 알루미늄 포일을 사용하여 다공성 알루미나 막을 제작하였다. 알루미늄 포일들은 에탄올/과염소산 용액에서 전해연마하여 표면처리를 하였으며, 0.3 M의 옥살산 용액 안에서 양극산화 시켰다. 양극산학 시용액의 온도는 $9^{\circ}C$로 유지시켰으며, 전극에 가해주는 전압을 0.4와 40 V 사이에서 변화시킨 후, 형성된 알루미나 막의 표면을 주사전자현미경으로 관찰하였다. 관찰 결과, 장시간의 양극 산화 시 사용되는 전압의 크기가 1 V 이상일 경우 강한 전기분해 반응으로 인해 생성된 산화막 표면이 파괴되어 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 반면 1 V 이하로 처리할 경우, 장시간에 걸쳐 안정적으로 양극산화시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 이 실험을 통해 얇은 알루미늄 포일의 경우 두꺼운 알루미늄 판과 달리 장시간의 양극산화를 통해 다공성 알루미나 막을 형성하기 위해선 1 V 이하의 낮은 전압이 요구되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.17-34
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• 1994

Recently, the photopolymer made of novolak resin as the base and the naphthoquinonediazide(NQD) as the photoreactive compound is used for the presensitized plate(PS plate). The reaction mechanism of the NQD-novolak resin on light exposure is considered. Upon exposure it undergoes a Wolff rearrangement, via ketene intermediate which react with water ti form an 3-indene carboxylic acid. It was also found that NQD type resin in this experiment shows a high relative sensitivity compared with imported sample from Japan.