• Title/Summary/Keyword: Almost convergence

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ALMOST SURE CONVERGENCE FOR WEIGHTED SUMS OF FUZZY RANDOM SETS

  • Joo, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Yun-Kyong;Kwon, Joong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we establish some results on almost sure convergence for sums and weighted sums of uniformly integrable fuzzy random sets taking values in the space of upper-semicontinuous fuzzy sets in $R^{p}$.

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A NOTE ON THE STRONG LAW OF LARGE NUMBERS FOR WEIGHTED SUMS OF NEGATIVELY DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES

  • Lee, S.W.;Kim, T.S.;Kim, H.C.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.855-863
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    • 1998
  • Some conditions on the strong law of large numbers for weighted sums of negative quadrant dependent random variables are studied. The almost sure convergence of weighted sums of negatively associated random variables is also established, and then it is utilized to obtain strong laws of large numbers for weighted averages of negatively associated random variables.

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ON ALMOST SURE CONVERGENCE OF NEGATIVELY SUPERADDITIVE DEPENDENT FOR SEMI-GAUSSIAN RANDOM VARIABLES

  • BAEK, JONG-IL;SEO, HYE-YOUNG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.1_2
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2021
  • When {Xni|1 ≤ i ≤ n, n ≥ 1} be an array of rowwise negatively superadditive dependent(NSD) for semi-Gaussian random variables and {ani|1 ≤ i ≤ n, n ≥ 1} is an array of constants, we study the almost sure convergence of weighted sums ∑ni=1 aniXni under some appropriate conditions and we obtain some corollaries.

On the Strong Law of Large Numbers for Arbitrary Random Variables

  • Nam, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2002
  • For arbitrary random variables {$X_{n},n{\geq}1$}, the order of growth of the series. $S_{n}\;=\;{\sum}_{j=1}^n\;X_{j}$ is studied in this paper. More specifically, when the series S_{n}$ diverges almost surely, the strong law of large numbers $S_{n}/g_{n}^{-1}$($A_{n}{\psi}(A_{n}))\;{\rightarrow}\;0$ a.s. is constructed by extending the results of Petrov (1973). On the other hand, if the series $S_{n}$ converges almost surely to a random variable S, then the tail series $T_{n}\;=\;S\;-\;S_{n-1}\;=\;{\sum}_{j=n}^{\infty}\;X_{j}$ is a well-defined sequence of random variables and converges to 0 almost surely. For the almost surely convergent series $S_{n}$, a tail series strong law of large numbers $T_{n}/g_{n}^{-1}(B_{n}{\psi}^{\ast}(B_{n}^{-1}))\;{\rightarrow}\;0$ a.s., which generalizes the result of Klesov (1984), is also established by investigating the duality between the limiting behavior of partial sums and that of tail series. In particular, an example is provided showing that the current work can prevail despite the fact that previous tail series strong law of large numbers does not work.

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APPROXIMATING COMMON FIXED POINT OF THREE MULTIVALUED MAPPINGS SATISFYING CONDITION (E) IN HYPERBOLIC SPACES

  • Austine Efut Ofem;Godwin Chidi Ugwunnadi;Ojen Kumar Narain;Jong Kyu Kim
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.623-646
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    • 2023
  • In this article, we introduce the hyperbolic space version of a faster iterative algorithm. The proposed iterative algorithm is used to approximate the common fixed point of three multi-valued almost contraction mappings and three multi-valued mappings satisfying condition (E) in hyperbolic spaces. The concepts weak w2-stability involving three multi-valued almost contraction mappings are considered. Several strong and △-convergence theorems of the suggested algorithm are proved in hyperbolic spaces. We provide an example to compare the performance of the proposed method with some well-known methods in the literature.

Review on the Limiting Behavior of Tail Series of Independent Summands

  • Nam, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2005
  • For the almost certainly convergent series $S_n$ of independent random variables the limiting behavior of tail series ${T_n}{\equiv}S-S_{n-1}$ is reviewed. More specifically, tail series strong laws of large number and tail series weak laws of large numbers will be introduced, and their relationship will be investigated. Then, the relationship will also be extended to the case of Banach space valued random elements, by investigating the duality between the limiting behavior of the tail series of random variables and that of random elements.

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WEAK CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR ALMOST-ORBITS OF AN ASYMPTOTICALLY NONEXPANSIVE SEMIGROUP IN BANACH SPACES

  • Kim, J.K.;Nam, Y.M.;Jin, B.J.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.501-513
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we deal with the asymptotic behavior for the almost-orbits {u(t)} of an asymptotically nonexpansive semigroup S = {S(t) : t $\in$ G} for a right reversible semitopological semigroup G, defined on a suitable subset C of Banach spaces with the Opial's condition, locally uniform Opial condition, or uniform Opial condition.

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