• 제목/요약/키워드: All-optical

검색결과 1,971건 처리시간 0.029초

광 카드를 이용한 치과 진료자료 및 영상자료 저장 system 개발 (DEVELOPMENT OF A STORAGE SYSTEM FOR THE TREATMENT DATA AND IMAGE DATA IN DENTISTRY USING THE OPTICAL LASER CARD)

  • 신용필;이찬영
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.110-140
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    • 1998
  • One of the problems facing in all modern dental hospitals is the much efforts, manpower and space are needed to effectively sort and stack patients' charts of the various dental departments. In addition, the storage and prompt arrangement of x-ray films is also a problem. Therefore, if dental charts as well as films could be computerized, it would be easier to store and keep them; by data basing, many space, manpower and cost would be saved: data could also be effectively managed for the purpose of academic researches. This would be an epoch -making event in the development of dental hospital management. The purpose of this study is to develop a dental information processing program, that will be used to store dental treatment records and digital image data using a new record media, the optical card. The patients' charts from the dental hospital were selected. The treatment records of the chart were put into the treatment data -recording area of the program, and the digital images of various dental x-ray films were made with a scanner. These data were stored in the optical card and analyzed to get the following results: 1. In this program it is possible to put treatment records and image data into and out from the optical card, and it is impossible to correct and delete all data recorded on the optical card. 2. All data in the optical card system can be searched and analyzed on database. 3. The resolution of image data stored in optical card is above 5.9 lp/mm. 4, All data of dental charts used as samples, stored to optical cards, occupies average 14%, In conclusion, with the development of the storage system using the optical card, a dental patient's life-time treatment record can be stored in one optical card and used as a substitute for the dental chart.

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자유 공간 광통신 시스템에서 신호 변동 억제를 위한 전광 자동 이득 조절 어븀 첨가 광섬유 증폭기의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of an All-optical Automatic Gain-controlled Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier for Suppression of Signal Fluctuation in Terrestrial Free-space Optical Communication Systems)

  • 정유석;김철한
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2022
  • 자유 공간 광통신 시스템에서 발생하는 대기 외란에 의한 광신호 변동을 억제하기 위하여 전광(all-optical) 자동 이득 조절(automatic gain controlled, AGC) 어븀 첨가 광섬유 증폭기(erbium-doped fiber amplifier, EDFA)를 활용할 때의 성능을 실험적으로 평가하였다. EDFA에 입력되는 광신호 입력을 -30 dBm과 -10 dBm으로 각각 설정하여 증폭기가 소 신호 영역과 포화 영역에서 동작할 때의 성능을 실험적으로 비교하였다. 이 때 광신호의 요동은 음향 광학 변조기(acousto-optic modulator, AOM)를 활용하여 구현하였다. 실험 결과로부터 EDFA가 소 신호 영역에서 동작하며, 피드백되는 증폭된 자발 방출(amplified spontaneous emission, ASE) 광 전력이 0 dBm으로 증폭기를 포화시킬 수 있는 경우에 가장 작은 광신호 요동 특성을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

A Power-adjustable Fully-integrated CMOS Optical Receiver for Multi-rate Applications

  • Park, Kangyeob;Yoon, Eun-Jung;Oh, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.623-627
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    • 2016
  • A power-adjustable fully-integrated CMOS optical receiver with multi-rate clock-and-data recovery circuit is presented in standard 65-nm CMOS technology. With supply voltage scaling, key features of the optical receiver such as bandwidth, power efficiency, and optical sensitivity can be automatically optimized according to the bit rates. The prototype receiver has −23.7 dBm to −15.4 dBm of optical sensitivity for 10−9 bit error rate with constant conversion gain around all target bit rates from 1.62Gbps to 8.1 Gbps. Power efficiency is less than 9.3 pJ/bit over all operating ranges.

A Cost-competitive Optical Receiver Engine Based on Embedded Optics Technology for 400G PAM4 Optical Transceivers in Data Center Applications

  • Lee, Eun-Gu;Lee, Jyung Chan;Kang, Chang Hyun;Jeon, Kyeongwan;Choi, Jun-Seok;Lee, Hyun Soo;Park, Jong Woon;Moon, Jong Ha
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2021
  • We propose a novel, tiny optical receiver engine utilizing an all-in-one package based on embedded optics technology. The package's best transmission S21 and reflection S22 opto-electric (OE) bandwidths are 49.8 GHz and 34.9 GHz, respectively, and the reflectance of the optical engine is below -31.7 dB for all channels. The engine satisfies the MIL-STD-883G standard for reliability tests, such as mechanical and thermal shock, and vibration resistance. The sensitivity after 10 km single-mode fiber (SMF) transmission is below -8 dBm. The optical receiver engine is cost-competitive and applicable for 400G coarse wavelength division multiplexing 4 (CWDM4) 10 km optical transceivers.

광 펄스 형태에 따른 광 패킷 교환 노드의 오율 분석 (Packet Error Analysis of an Optical Packet Switching Node Depending on the Optical Pulse Shapes)

  • 오정배;신종덕;김부균
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2000년도 하계학술발표회
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, packet error rates of an all-optical packet switching node, which uses a fiber-optic delay-line matched filter as the optical packet header processor, has been calculated for the various optical pulse shapes.

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SLALOM을 이용한 전광 직렬-병렬 데이터 형식 변환기 (All-optical serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial data format converters using SLALOM)

  • 이성철;이기철;이석;박진우
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 SLALOM(Semiconductor Laser Amplifier in a Loop Mirror)을 사용하여 광신호를 직렬 데이터 형식에서 병렬 데이터 형식으로 또는 병렬 데이터 형식에서 직렬 데이터 형식으로 데이터 형식을 전광으로 변환할 수 있는 전광 직렬-병렬 데이터 형식 변환기의 구조가 제안되었다. 이 구조들은 간단하고 확장이 쉽고 효율적으로 동작하며 쉽게 구현될 수 있다. 제안된 데이터 형식 변환기를 구현하여 동작을 실험적으로 입증하였다.

100fsec이하의 극초단 광펄스를 사용하는 전광위상천이스위치에서 비선형상호작용 및 최적화 초기조건에 관한 연구 (A study of nonlinear interactions and optimum input parameters in all-optical phase-shift switches using ultrashort pulses with pulse-width less than 100fsec)

  • 윤기홍;송재원
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 π의 위상천이를 얻기 위해 솔리톤펄스열(soliton pulse-train)에 의한 다중충돌방법과 광섬유접합(fiber-splicing)에 의한 다중충돌방법을 사용하는 전광위상천이스위치(all-optical phase-shift switch)에서 백 펨토초(femtosecond)이하의 펄스폭을 가지는 두 극초단 직교펄스간의 복잡한 비선형상호작용을 비선형라만응답함수를 고려하여 연구하였다. 또한 이러한 전광스위치에서 입사펄스의 시간폭의 변화와 광섬유의 복굴절률의 변화에 따른 스위칭특성을 분석함으로 해서 π의 위상천이를 얻기 위한 최적의 초기조건을 찾을 수 있었다.

All-Optical Binary Full Adder Using Logic Operations Based on the Nonlinear Properties of a Semiconductor Optical Amplifier

  • Kaur, Sanmukh;Kaler, Rajinder-Singh;Kamal, Tara-Singh
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 2015
  • We propose a new and potentially integrable scheme for the realization of an all-optical binary full adder employing two XOR gates, two AND gates, and one OR gate. The XOR gate is realized using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) based on a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). The AND and OR gates are based on the nonlinear properties of a semiconductor optical amplifier. The proposed scheme is driven by two input data streams and a carry bit from the previous less-significant bit order position. In our proposed design, we achieve extinction ratios for Sum and Carry output signals of 10 dB and 12 dB respectively. Successful operation of the system is demonstrated at 10 Gb/s with return-to-zero modulated signals.

전광 전달망 장애 복구 알고리듬의 성능 분석 (Performance Evaluation of a Distributed Restoration Algorithm for All-optical Networks)

  • 주운기;이종현
    • 산업공학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a network restoration algorithm for all-optical WDM networks. As the increasing traffic and transmission speed, any failure on the networks will lead to loss of huge data and disruption of the services. Therefore, a network restoration algorithm is necessary for the high-speed all-optical networks. This paper suggests a distributed restoration algorithm for line or channel level failures under the dynamic rerouting. For the algorithm, some measures for performance evaluation are explicitly derived and simulation studies are exploited to evaluate its usability by SLAM(Simulation Language for Alternative Modeling) II.

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Embodiment of all-optical switching phenomena on a GaAs waveguide

  • 이상재
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1996
  • Based on the transmission of coupled gap solitons in nonlinear periodic media, we present an all-optical switching scheme which has a novel architecture and principle. The proposed switch with an extremely small switching element can be realized on a semiconductor waveguide. We here investigate the switching performance with a GaAs waveguide in order to give criteria for the experimental realization of the all-optical switching phenomena. We also suggest a variation of an index-matching scheme to solve the technical problem such as the input-energy coupling into a periodic waveguide.

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