• The Korea Journal of Herbology
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.103-110
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• 2007

Objectives : This study was performed to prove the preventive effect of water extracts from Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba on hyperlipiderma and liver damage induced alcohol. Methods : Except for the normal group, we fed rat on 25% alcohol for 55 days. And Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba extract was administrated for the same period. We measured the serum component in rat's blood. body weight and weight of liver. Result : At first, we observed preventive effects of Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba on hyperlipiderma induced by alcohol. Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba group showed significant decrease of total cholesterol and triglyceride in comparison with those of the control group. Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba group showed significant increase of body weight in comparison with those of the control group in 4weeks and 8weeks. At second, we observed preventive effects of Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba on liver damage induced by alcohol. Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba group showed significant decrease of GOT, ALP and LDH in comparison with those of the control group. Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba group showed significant increase of liver weight in comparison with those of the control group. Conclusion : Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that water extracts from Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba have pharmaceutical preventive efficacy on hyperlipiderma and liver damage induced by alcohol. Therefore further additional study should be conducted to elucidate in depth the pharmaceutical efficacy of Artemisiae Iwayomogi Herba.

• The Korea Journal of Herbology
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.77-82
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• 2015

Objectives : The Korean medical doctors use PMR(Polygoni Multiflori Radix) for nourishing the liver-kidney, loosing the bowel to relieve constipation, recovering from malaria, and clearing away heat and eliminating toxin, etc. But, this study was performed to investigate the effect of water extracts from PMR on prevention of hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Methods ： Except for the normal group, we fed rat on 25% alcohol for 55 days. And the extract was administrated for the same period. We measured the serum components in rat's blood, body weight and weight of liver. Results ： At first, we observed effects of PMR on prevention of hyperlipidemia induced by alcohol. PMR group showed significant decrease of total cholesterol and triglyceride in comparison with those of the control group. PMR group showed significant increase of body weight in comparison with those of the control group in 4weeks and 8weeks. At second, we observed effects of PMR on prevention of liver damage induced by alcohol. PMR group showed significant decrease of GOT, GPT, ALP, and LDH in comparison with those of the control group. PMR group showed significant increase of liver weight in comparison with those of the control group. Conclusions ： Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that water extracts from PMR have pharmaceutical efficacy on prevention of hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Therefore further additional study should be conducted to elucidate in depth the pharmaceutical efficacy of these.

• The Korea Journal of Herbology
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.47-54
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• 2006

Objectives : This study was performed to compare the preventive effect of water extracts from Injinho-tang and Haninjinho-tang on hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Methods : Except for the normal group, we fed rat on 25% alcohol for 55 days. And each extract was administrated for the same period. We measured the serum component in rat's blood, body weight and weight of liver. Results : 1. At first, we observed effects of Injinho-tang and Haninjinho-tang on hyperlipidemia induced by alcohol. Injinho-tang group showed significant decrease of triglyceride, body weight in comparison with those of the control group. Haninjinho-tang group showed significant decrease of total cholesterol, triglyceride in comparison with those of the control group. I 2. At second, we observed effects of Injinho-tang and Haninjinho-tang on liver damage induced by alcohol. lnjinho-tang group showed significant decrease of AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (alanine aminotransferase), ALP (alkaline phosphatase), liver weight in comparison with those of the control group. Haninjinho-tang group showed significant decrease of AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (alanine aminotransferase) in comparison with those of the control group. Conclusion : Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that water extracts from Injinho-tang and Haninjinho-tang have pharmaceutical preventive efficacy on hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Therefore further additional study should be conducted to elucidate in depth the pharmaceutical efficacy of these.

• The Korea Journal of Herbology
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.31-38
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• 2008

Objectives: This study was performed to investigate the effects of water extract from Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix on prevention of hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Methods: Except for the normal group, we fed rat on 25% alcohol for 55 days. And water extracts from Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix were administrated for the Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group during the same period. We measured the serum components in rat's blood, body weight and weight of liver. Results: At first, we observed effects of Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix on prevention of hyperlipidemia induced by alcohol. Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group showed significant decrease of total cholesterol and triglyceride in comparison with those of the control group. Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group showed significant increase of HDL-cholesterol in comparison with those of the control group. Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group showed significant increase of body weight in comparison with those of the control group in 4weeks and 8weeks. At second, we observed effects of Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix on prevention of liver damage induced by alcohol. Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group showed significant decrease of GPT and ALP in comparison with those of the control group. Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group showed significant increase of liver weight in comparison with those of the control group. Conclusions: Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that water extracts from Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix have pharmaceutical efficacy on prevention of hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Therefore further additional study should be conducted to elucidate in depth the pharmaceutical efficacy of these.

• The Korea Journal of Herbology
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.9-15
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• 2008

Objectives : This study was performed to investigate the effect of water extracts from Lagocephalus wheeled with several herbs(LW) on hyperlipemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Methods : Except for the normal group, we fed rat on 25% alcohol for 55 days. And each extract was administrated for the same period. We measured the serum component in rat's blood, body weight and weight of liver. Results : At first, we observed effects of LW on hyperlipemia induced by alcohol. LW group didn't show significant increase of total cholesterol in comparison with those of the control group. LW group didn't show significant increase of HDL(High-Density lipoprotein) cholesterol in comparison with those of the control group. LW group showed significant decrease of triglyceride in comparison with those of the control group. LW group showed significant increase of body weight in comparison with those of the control group in 4weeks and 8weeks. LW group showed significant increase of liver weight in comparison with those of the control group. At second, we observed effects of LW on liver damage induced by alcohol. LW group showed significant decrease of ALP, GOT, GPT and LDH in comparison with those of the control group. Conclusions : Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that water extracts from Lagocephalus wheeleri with several herbs have pharmaceutical efficacy on hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Therefore further additional study should be conducted to elucidate in depth the pharmaceutical efficacy of this.

• The Korea Journal of Herbology
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.31-36
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• 2011

Objectives : This study was performed to investigate the effect of water extracts from Phyllostachys Folium(PF) on hyperlipiderma and liver damage induced by alcohol. Methods : Except for the normal group, we fed rat on 25% alcohol for 55 days. And extract was administrated for the same period. We measured the serum component in rat's blood, body weight and weight of liver. Results : At first, we observed effects of PF on hyperlipidemia induced by alcohol. PF group didn't show significant change of total cholesterol in comparison with those of the control group. PF group showed significant increase of HDL(High-Density lipoprotein) cholesterol in comparison with those of the control group. PF group showed significant decrease of triglyceride in comparison with those of the control group. PF group showed significant increase of body weight in comparison with those of the control group at 4weeks and 8weeks. At second, I observed effects of PF group on liver damage induced by alcohol. PF group showed significant decrease of GOT, GPT, ALP and LDH in comparison with those of the control group. PF group showed significant increase of liver weight in comparison with those of the control group. Conclusions : Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that water extracts from Phyllostachys Folium(PF) have pharmaceutical efficacy on hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Therefore further additional study should be conducted to elucidate in depth the pharmaceutical efficacy of these.

• The Korea Journal of Herbology
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.9-16
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• 2009

Objectives : This study was performed to investigate the effect of water extracts from Saengkankeonbi-tang on prevention of hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Methods : Except for the normal group, we fed rats the control and Saengkankeonbi-tang groups with 25% alcohol for 55 days. For the same period we fed the Saengkankeonbi-tang group with Saengkankeonbi-tang extract as well and rats in normal and contrlo group on saline solution. We measured the serum components in rat's blood, body weight and weight of liver. Results : 1. At first, we observed effects of Saengkankeonbi-tang on prevention of hyperlipemia induced by alcohol. Saengkankeonbi-tang group showed significant decrease in total cholesterol levels in comparison with those of the control group. Saengkankeonbi-tang group showed significant increase in HDL-cholesterol levels in comparison with those of the control group. Saengkankeonbi-tang group showed significant increase of body weight in comparison with those of the control group in 4weeks and 8weeks. 2. At second, we observed effects of Saengkankeonbi-tang on prevention of liver damage induced by alcohol. Saengkankeonbi-tang group showed significant decrease in GOT, GPT, LDH and ALP levels in comparison with those of the control group. Saengkankeonbi-tang group showed significant increase of liver weight in comparison with those of the control group. Conclusions : Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that water extracts from Saengkankeonbi-tang have pharmaceutical efficacy on prevention of hyperlipidemia and liver damage induced by alcohol. Therefore further additional study should be conducted to elucidate in depth the pharmaceutical efficacy of these.

• Natural Product Sciences
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.231-237
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• 2016

Prolonged alcohol consumption causes alcoholic liver damage due to the generation of reactive oxygen species, the accumulation of fatty acids, and an increase in inflammatory cytokines in the liver. In this study, the protective effect of a fruit extract of Paeonia anomala (FEPA) against chronic alcohol-induced liver damage was evaluated in Sprague-Dawley rats fed an ethanol or a control Lieber-DeCarli diet for 5 weeks to induce alcoholic liver damage. FEPA (50, 25, and 10 mg/kg body weight/day) as well as the reference control silymarin (25 mg/kg body weight/day) were administered along with the ethanol diet. FEPA protected against increases in alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase in serum and attenuated alcohol-induced increases in triglycerides, tumor necrosis factor alpha, thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances, and cytochrome P450 2E1 enzyme activity in the liver compared with the group treated with ethanol only. Anti-oxidative defenses such as the total glutathione level and glutathione peroxidase activity were increased by FEPA treatment. These results suggest that FEPA exerts protective effects against chronic alcohol-induced liver damage by attenuating hepatosteatosis and pro-inflammatory cytokine production and enhancing anti-oxidative defense mechanisms in the liver.

• ALGAE
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• v.36 no.3
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• pp.219-229
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• 2021

The hepatoprotective effect of liposoluble portion of Pyropia yezoensis (PYLP) was investigated against alcohol-induced liver injury in mice. Fatty acids were predominant in PYLP obtained from hexane fraction of 70% EtOH extract after ultrasonication. In particular, polyunsaturated fatty acids such as eicosapentaenoic acid and linoleic acid accounted for 56.91% of the total lipids. PYLP significantly reduced liver damage induced by the alcohol treatment in mice. PYLP treatment increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes including superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathion peroxidase by reducing thiobarbituric acid reactive substances. Histological observations showed that PYLP minimizes damage to living tissue induced by alcohol treatment by modulating the expression level of proteins involved in the anti-apoptotic signaling pathway. Our results suggest that PYLP, rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids extracted from the red alga P. yezoensis, will be useful as a potential liver protectant in the hangover industry.

• Herbal Formula Science
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.179-187
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• 2020

Objectives : This study investigated the hepatoprotective effects effects of Jageum-jung extract on alcohol-induced liver disease mice model. Methods : Alcoholic liver disease was induced by Ethanol in C57/BL6 male mice, which were fed Lieber-DeCarli liquid diet containing ethanol. Jageum-jung (100,200 and 300 mg/kg bw/day) were orally administered daily in the alcoholic fatty liver disease mice for 16 days. Results : The results indicate that Jageum-jung promotes hepatoprotective effects by significantly reducing aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels as indicators of liver damage in the serum. Furthermore, Jageum-jung decreased accumulation of triglyceride and total cholesterol, increased levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH) in the serum of the alcoholic fatty liver disease mice model. Additionally, it improved the serum alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) activity. Conclusions : This study confirmed the anti-oxidative and hangover elimination effects of Jageum-jung extract, and suggests the possibility of using Jageum-jung to treat alcholic liver disease.