• Title/Summary/Keyword: Airport Assessment

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Assessment of Air Pollution and Estimation of Emission from Incheon International Airport by EDMS (EDMS를 이용한 인천국제공항의 대기오염 배출량 산정과 주변지역에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Lee, Seong-Yong;Jang, Young-Kee
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2002
  • Air traffic increased 12% annually in Korea since 1988 after the Olympics, this rate is two times than the rate of the world average. In order to accommodate fast growing aviation demand, Incheon International Airport is operated at Yongjong Island since March, 2001. The Incheon airport project will continue till 2020. After the final phase in 2020, Incheon International Airport will handle 100 million passengers, 530,000 flights and 7 million tons of cargo annually. In this study, air pollution from aircraft and other sources are calculated and assessed in Incheon International Airport area by EDMS(Emission and Dispersion Modeling System), which is a combined emission and dispersion model for airport. EDMS could also be considered power plant, incinerator and aircraft support equipment such as ground support equipment, aerospace ground equipment, auxiliary power units. And EDMS is recommended as preferred model for air quality assessment of the airport area by U.S. EP A. The result of this study shows that NOx emission from aircraft and support utility is estimated as 27,000 - 35,000 ton/yr and Namdong-Gu area in Incheon city is affected as 30-60 ppb by the NOx emission from these sources in 2020, the final phase of Incheon international airport construction.

Development of Runway Incursion Risk Assessment Checklist (활주로 침범 위험 분석 체크리스트 개발)

  • Maeng, Sung-Kyu;Jung, Yoon-Sik;Choi, Jin-Kook;Kwon, Bo-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2012
  • One major safety issue of surface operations is the occurrence of runway incursions. Runway incursions are the consequence of multiple operational and/or environmental factors. Human error is known to contribute to almost every runway incursion. One major contributing factor for runway incursion is crew's lack of situational awareness during airport surface operations, induced by weather considerations, by complex airport factors or by crew technique itself; it is also caused by ATC issues. Various airport factors may affect pilot situational awareness, distract the crew, or lead to crew confusion. The recommendations to avoid runway incursions are manifold; Proper Crew's CRM/TEM skills, adequate communication technique, proper knowledge of airport surface markings, lights and signs and preparation of preparation of expected taxi out/in routing. Also runway incursion risk assessment on specific airport before flight may lead to aware of risk level and contribute to prevent runway incursion.

A Study on Airport Security Performance Improvement based on Risk Management Concept (위험관리 개념에 근거한 항공보안업무 합리화 방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Chul;Yoo, Kwang-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2012
  • The strengthened aviation security measurements caused by increased terror threat all around the world have air passengers annoyed by uneasy treatment and some delayed process. The service level of air travel and competitiveness of airlines industry has been weakened also. The aviation security process is mainly conducted at an airport. The threat level of airport is not usually same airport to airport, and the quality of aviation security activity is neither same. However, ICAO requires every international airport to conduct similar process to ensure aviation security without considering situational difference of each airport. The paper has objectives to develop reasonable security measurements based on risk management concept. It studied the ways of achieving target level of security of an airport, considering the threat situation of the airport and its ability to conduct security procedures.

Research of Reliability Assessment for Inchon International Airport (인천국제공학의 신뢰도 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Buhm;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Roh, Dae-Seck;Moon, Jeong-Ho;Min, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a reliability assessment for Inchon International Airport. Reliability of electrical parts and load points is calculated through Network reduction method and Failure modes & effective analysis method. And reliability indices of distribution system is calculated. By using reliability and reliability indices, assessment of distribution system of Inchon International Airport is executed. This results makes it possible to improve reliability.

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An Application of the Improved Models for Risk Assessment of Runway Safety Areas (활주로안전구역 위험평가 개선모델 적용 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Hong, Seung-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • The RSA is intended to prevent the following five types of events from becoming an accident: landing overruns, landing undershoots, landing veer-offs, takeoff overruns and takeoff veer-offs. The improved models are based on evidence from worldwide accidents and incidents that occurred during the past 27 years. The analysis utilizes historical data from the specific airport and allows the user to take into consideration specific operational conditions to which movements are subject, as well as the actual or planned RSA conditions in terms of dimensions, configuration, type of terrain, and boundaries defined by existing obstacles. This paper shows how to apply the improved models for Risk Assessment of Runway Safety Areas (Airport cooperative research program(ACRP) Report 50) into an airport and the outcome differences between the old models based on ACRP report 3-Analysis of aircraft overrun and undershoots for runway safety areas and the new models from ACRP report 50 in the specific airport.

A study on a development of index for a sustainable reputation in services public enterprise (서비스 공기업의 지속가능한 명성지수 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Sik;Cha, Gun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2005
  • Recently, all organizations are experiencing a newly changed standard for their competitiveness. One of the elements in the standard is the sustainable reputation or responsibility. Thus excellent corporations have reinforced not only economic prosperity but also environmental and social responsibilities, which results in the appearance of sustainable reputation or responsibility management. At this point, this paper have nominated assessment factors which will contribute to the sustainable reputation competitiveness in Incheon International Airport Corporation.

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Case Study for Functional Hazard Assessment of A-SMGCS (A-SMGCS 기능 위험 평가 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Hongseok;Jo, Sanghoon;Choi, Hyungseok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2016
  • Safety assessment is necessary to develop safety related CNS/ATM system. It includes functional hazard assessment (FHA), effects eliciting system safety requirement that mitigates system's hazardous event. This paper performs a case study for functional hazard assessment of A-SMGCS. To do this, related A-SMGCS studies from Eurocontrol and EMMA are surveyed, and assessment schemes of functional hazard from Eurocontrol and EMMA are combined. Not only FHA scope but also several assumptions for FHA are defined for Incheon airport. 29 hazards are identified and their severities are assessed. And exposures and safety objectives from hazards are analyzed using event tree analysis method. Differences between result of this study and result of EMMA are analysed, and assessment results in this study are also reviewed.

Impact of Air Pollutant Emissions from Aircraft on the Air Pollution around Airport (항공기 배출량 산정 방법에 따른 공항주변 대기오염 영향분석연구)

  • Han, Seung-Jae;Yoo, Jung-Woo;Lim, Yoon-Jin;Lee, Soon-Hwan;Lee, Hwa-Woon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.2089-2099
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    • 2014
  • Emissions from aircraft have impacts on the air pollution of airport and the surrounding area. There are methods of emissions calculated as Tier 1, Tier2, Tier 3A and Tier 3B. Thus, this study investigated emissions from aircraft at the Gimhae International Airport using EDMS(Emissions & Dispersion Modeling System) program. Results of estimation from aviation emissions, Tier 3B considering all parts which can occur at the airport has the largest amount emissions. In order to understand the relation between aviation emissions and distribution of ozone concentration over airport area, numerical evaluation were carried out. Although the difference of surface ozone distribution between numerical assessment with and without aviation emissions was little, effects of air pollution at airport area from aviation emissions of NOx and VOCs.

A Develpment of System Dynamics Model for Airport Sustainability Assessment (공항의 지속가능성 평가모형의 개발)

  • Yu, Gwang-Ui;Kim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Byeong-Jong;Kim, Mi-Gyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.7-24
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    • 2005
  • A large scale international airport is an essential ingredient of the regional and the national economy. It helps the regional and the national economy booming. On the other hand, some international airport forms a region by itself with the surrounding community, which tends to keep growing. The airport development can be viewed as a sort of regional development and its sustainability needs to be examined during both planning phase and operating phase. n this paper, a system dynamic model is proposed to access the sustainability of airport develpment and the model is applied to address the sustainability of Korea's new international airport. Incheon International Airport, develpment. The study reveals that the phase 2 facilities need to be built quickly to meet anticipated future traffic and that the air pollutants need to be reduced by 6% to keep the airport development sustainable.