• 제목/요약/키워드: Aircraft engine

검색결과 393건 처리시간 0.029초

시스템 식별로 구한 구성품 성능선도를 이용한 개선된 가스터빈 성능해석 연구 (Improvement on Performance Simulation Using Component Maps of Aircraft Gas Turbine Obtained from System Identification)

  • 공창덕;고성희;기자영
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 축척방법을 개선하기 위하여 실험 데이터나 엔진 제작사에서 제공된 일부 데이터로부터 일련의 구성품 성능선도들을 구하고, MATLAB 프로그램의 다항식을 이용하여 새롭게 성능선도를 구성하는 축척방법을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 소형 터보축 엔진의 실험 데이터를 이용하여 새로 제안된 기법을 검증하였고, 실제 항공기 엔진인 PT6A-62에 새로 제안된 기법을 적용하여 보았다. 여기서 얻어진 구성품 성능선도로 성능해석을 수행한 결과를 실제 엔진 성능 데이터, 기존의 축척방법으로 얻어진 구성품 성능선도로 성능해석을 수행한 결과와 비교하였다.

민간항공기개발 시스템엔지니어링 적용 연구 (A Study on the System Engineering Application to KC-100 Aircraft Development)

  • 최낙선;강민성;김광해;고대우
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2009
  • KC-100(KAI Civil Aircraft, Small Series) aircraft is 4 seats general aviation aircraft with single piston engine which is developing under FAA part 23 category by Korea Aerospace Industries(KAI) and will be a shadow program for civil aircraft safety infrastructure improvement. This aircraft will be the first civil aircraft developed in Korea meeting the Korean regulatory KAS Part 23 requirements. Type certification for KC-100 aircraft was applied at the second half of this year. The type certificate is expected to be issued after 3 years of design, prototype manufacturing, ground and flight tests. In this paper the system engineering process for civil aircraft was first reviewed. Next, the differences and similarities in the system development between military and civil aircraft were systematically examined using experiences for KAI military aircraft development program.

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Research on the impact effect of AP1000 shield building subjected to large commercial aircraft

  • Wang, Xiuqing;Wang, Dayang;Zhang, Yongshan;Wu, Chenqing
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.1686-1704
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    • 2021
  • This study addresses the numerical simulation of the shield building of an AP1000 nuclear power plant (NPP) subjected to a large commercial aircraft impact. First, a simplified finite element model (F.E. model) of the large commercial Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft is established. The F.E. model of the AP1000 shield building is constructed, which is a reasonably simplified reinforced concrete structure. The effectiveness of both F.E. models is verified by the classical Riera method and the impact test of a 1/7.5 scaled GE-J79 engine model. Then, based on the verified F.E. models, the entire impact process of the aircraft on the shield building is simulated by the missile-target interaction method (coupled method) and by the ANSYS/LS-DYNA software, which is at different initial impact velocities and impact heights. Finally, the laws and characteristics of the aircraft impact force, residual velocity, kinetic energy, concrete damage, axial reinforcement stress, and perforated size are analyzed in detail. The results show that all of them increase with the addition to the initial impact velocity. The first four are not very sensitive to the impact height. The engine impact mainly contributes to the peak impact force, and the peak impact force is six times higher than that in the first stage. With increasing initial impact velocity, the maximum aircraft impact force rises linearly. The range of the tension and pressure of the reinforcement axial stress changes with the impact height. The perforated size increases with increasing impact height. The radial perforation area is almost insensitive to the initial impact velocity and impact height. The research of this study can provide help for engineers in designing AP1000 shield buildings.

무인 항공기 터보 제트 엔진의 서지와 회전 속도 제어 (Surge and Rotating Speed Control for Unmanned Aircraft Turbo-jet Engine)

  • 지민석;홍교영;이강웅
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 연료 유량만을 제어 입력으로 하는 터보제트 엔진 제어기를 제안한다. 퍼지 기반 제어기는 무인 항공기의 가감속시 서지와 flame-out 현상이 발생되지 않도록 효율적으로 제어 입력을 생성하며, 항공기 기동시 빠른 가감속 특성을 보이며, 동작점이 서지라인과 flame-out라인 사이에 존재하도록 설계되었다. 엔진 회전 속도와 서지 여유가 퍼지 입력 변수가 되고, 신속하고 안전하게 항공기가 원하는 회전속도로 수렴할 수 있도록 제어기를 설계한다. 제안된 제어기의 성능확인을 위해 MATLAB을 사용한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, DYGABCD 프로그램을 사용하여 생성된 선형 엔진 모델에 적용하여 성능을 입증하였다.

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항공기용 연료승압펌프 설계 (Design and Analysis of the Fuel Boost Pump for the Aircraft)

  • 이정훈;김준태
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2012
  • The fuel boost pump for the aircraft was first indigenously developed in Korea. It is one of the core component for fuel subsystem and composed of motor assembly, impeller assembly, and body assembly with BLDC motor. It shall provide some amount of fuel to engine system continuously for any flight condition considering sudden altitude change and any attitude. This paper describes the procedures and the results for the design, the integration, and the performance analysis of the fuel boost pump.

T-103 항공기에 대한 JEM 스펙트럼 추출 (JEM Spectrum Extraction from T-103 Aircraft)

  • 김윤석;정주호;김후
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제45권10호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2008
  • 본고 및 연구를 통하여 JEM(Jet Engine Modulation)의 특성 및 기본원리를 파악하며, 실제 항공기 중 저속항공기의 RCS 및 JEM을 측정하는 것이 목적이다. 측정시에는 원하지 않는 여러 오차들이 발생하게 되는데 여러 오차를 제거하기 위해 교정(Calibration)방법을 사용하게 되는데 본고에서는 IACT(Isolated Antenna Calibration Technique)방법을 사용하였다. 측정은 옥외(Outdoor)에서 이루어졌으며 항공기는 공군에서 운용하고 있는 T-103을 표적으로 측정하였다. T-103에 대한 JEM스펙트럼을 추출하며 고정된 표적에 대한 주파수 특성과 도플러에 의한 변화를 판단하는 것이다. 주파수는 일반적인 공대공 항공기에서 운용되는 X밴드를 사용하여 측정하였으며 공대공 항공기에서 저속항공기를 식별하는데 있어 측정을 통하여 분석하였다.

항공기 엔진 정비 일정 수립을 위한 동적 계획 모델 개발 (Developing a dynamic programming model for aircraft-engine maintenance scheduling)

  • 주성종;신상헌
    • 경영과학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1996
  • According to flying hours, aircraft engines require regular overhaul for preventive maintenance. Because of hostile defense environment of Republic of Korea, the aircraft of republic of Korea Air Force(ROKAF) have been operated at the maximum level of availability and have similar overhaul schedule in several months. The concentration of overhaul schedule in a short period demands additional spare engines far exceeding the spare engines for corrective maintenance. If ROKAF decides to purchase extra engines for the preventive maintenance, the extra engines will be used only for the preventive maintenance and will be excess inventory for the most of aircraft life ccle. Also, the procurement of extra engines is significant investment for ROKAF. To help ROKAF schedule the preventive maintenance without significant spending, this study develops a dynamic programming model that is solvable using an integer programming algorithm. The model provides the number of engines that should be overhauled for a month for multiple periods under given constraints. ROKAF actually used this model to solve a T-59 engine overhaul problem and saved about three billion won at one time. ROKAF plans to use this model continuously for T-59 and other weapon systems. Thus, saving for long term will be significant to ROKAF. Finally, with minor modification, this model can be applied to deciding the minimum number of spare engines for preventive maintenance.

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헬리콥터용 보조동력장치 개발 및 인증 (Development and Qualification of an Auxiliary Power Unit for Helicopter)

  • 임병준
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2017
  • 보조동력장치(Auxiliary Power Unit: APU)는 항공기에 장착되어 주엔진의 지상 및 공중 시동을 위한 에너지를 공급하고 항공기의 비상 및 보조 전원을 공급하는 역할을 하는 소형 가스터빈엔진이다. 항공기용 APU는 구조가 간단하고 소형이지만 유인 항공기에 장착되기 때문에 높은 신뢰성이 요구되므로 인증 절차를 통하여 그 신뢰성을 입증하여야 한다. 한국항공우주연구원은 2007년부터 2012년까지 한화 테크윈과 함께 축적된 국내 연구개발 역량 및 경험을 바탕으로 헬리콥터용 APU의 설계/해석, 제작 및 조립, 개발시험 및 인증시험을 평가를 성공적으로 완료하였다. 본 논문에서는 헬리콥터용 보조동력장치의 개발 및 인증 과정에 대하여 정리하였다.

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Safety Assessment of a Metal Cask under Aircraft Engine Crash

  • Lee, Sanghoon;Choi, Woo-Seok;Seo, Ki-Seog
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.505-517
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    • 2016
  • The structural integrity of a dual-purpose metal cask currently under development by the Korea Radioactive Waste Agency (KORAD) was evaluated, through numerical simulations and a model test, under high-speed missile impact reflecting targeted aircraft crash conditions. The impact conditions were carefully chosen through a survey on accident cases and recommendations from literature. In the impact scenario, a missile flying horizontally hits the top side of the cask, which is freestanding on a concrete pad, with a velocity of 150 m/s. A simplified missile simulating a commercial aircraft engine was designed from an impact loade-time function available in literature. In the analyses, the dynamic behavior of the metal cask and the integrity of the containment boundary were assessed. The simulation results were compared with the test results for a 1:3 scale model. Although the dynamic behavior of the cask in the model test did not match exactly with the prediction from the numerical simulation, other structural responses, such as the acceleration and strain history during the impact, showed very good agreement. Moreover, the containment function of the cask survived the missile impact as expected from the numerical simulation. Thus, the procedure and methodology adopted in the structural numerical analyses were successfully validated.

항공기 형식증명 및 적합성 입증에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Aircraft Type Certification and Compliance Determination)

  • 이강이;이종희;정하걸;유창경
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2015
  • An aircraft, its engine and propeller are certified in processes of design, production, and operation respectively. Type Certificate is issued if the aviation authority finds that the design of aircraft, engine, or propeller complies with applicable airworthiness standards and environmental standards. The ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) prescribes the international standards and recommended practices of type certification for the contracting states. The FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) and the EASA (European Aviation Safety Agency) established their regulations and procedures applicable to type certification. In this paper, we compared the differences among the ICAO, the FAA, and the EASA regulations, and on this comparison, we proposed the rulemaking items to improve type certification regulations in Korea.