• 제목/요약/키워드: Aging Factors

검색결과 1,399건 처리시간 0.03초

폴리머 현수애자의 신뢰성 평가 및 복합가속열화 방법 (Reliability Evaluation Criteria and Multi-Stress Aging Test for Polymer Insulator)

  • 박효열;강동필;안명상
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
    • /
    • pp.469-472
    • /
    • 2004
  • There have been numerous accelerated aging laboratory tests for evaluating suitability of polymeric materials and devices. Aging test for materials and its full scale device has been conducted, but poor correlation of aging test such as service experience were observed. Service experience plays a key role in the utility section of composite insulators. A meaningful and reliable accelerated aging test is needed for evaluating composite insulator. During the service these insulators are subjected to aging stress such as humidity, pollution, and electrical field, and erosion and tracking of the weathershed occurs. This paper presents the criteria of reliability evaluation and evaluation facilities for 22.9 kV suspension composite insulator. We adopt the criteria of reliability evaluation consist of two test methods. One is CEA tracking wheel test for examining the tracking and erosion performance of composite insulator. The other is multi-stress aging test for examining effects of environmental factors such as UV, temperature, humidity, etc on composite insulator.

  • PDF

Survival assays using Caenorhabditis elegans

  • Park, Hae-Eun H.;Jung, Yoonji;Lee, Seung-Jae V.
    • Molecules and Cells
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.90-99
    • /
    • 2017
  • Caenorhabditis elegans is an important model organism with many useful features, including rapid development and aging, easy cultivation, and genetic tractability. Survival assays using C. elegans are powerful methods for studying physiological processes. In this review, we describe diverse types of C. elegans survival assays and discuss the aims, uses, and advantages of specific assays. C. elegans survival assays have played key roles in identifying novel genetic factors that regulate many aspects of animal physiology, such as aging and lifespan, stress response, and immunity against pathogens. Because many genetic factors discovered using C. elegans are evolutionarily conserved, survival assays can provide insights into mechanisms underlying physiological processes in mammals, including humans.

노후 건축물의 안전관리를 위한 취약성 요소 도출 기본연구 (A Basic Study on the Derivation of Vulnerability Factors for Safety Management of old Buildings)

  • 오규호;차인혁;안성진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.275-276
    • /
    • 2023
  • In order to prevent disaster risks caused by building aging in advance, the prevailing opinion is that it is urgent to actively improve systems such as mandatory safety inspections, and to calculate risks and develop safety management systems due to building aging. The need for systematic risk management continues to be emphasized in the process of safety inspection and repair of old buildings, but the risk management and safety management techniques of each construction entity have not been established in practice. Accordingly, this study aims to analyze the vulnerability factors of aging buildings and provide basic data on the development of a risk rating calculation model for old buildings and the efficiency of safety management systems in the future.

  • PDF

도시거주 중년기 성인의 노화에 대한 기대와 신체활동과의 관련성: Pender의 건강증진모델을 기반으로 (Relationship between Expectations Regarding Aging and Physical Activity among Middle Aged Adults in Urban Areas: Based on the Pender's Health Promotion Model)

  • 조성혜;최문기;이주희;조혜원
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제45권1호
    • /
    • pp.14-24
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure the level of expectations regarding aging (ERA) and identify relationship between ERA and physical activity of middle aged adults. Methods: Participants were middle aged adults who resided in the community in three cities in Korea. Data were collected using questionnaires that contained items on individual characteristic, International Physical Activity Questionnaires (IPAQ), and behavior-specific cognitive factors including ERA-12. Hierarchical multiple regression was conducted to examine whether ERA would predict physical activity by controlling other factors. Results: The mean age of the participants was $51.1{\pm}6.9$ years. The mean score for ERA (possible range=0 to 100) was $40.04{\pm}14.31$. More than half of the participants (62.6%) were not engaged in health promoting physical activity. Gender, employment status and exercise confidence were associated with level of physical activity (F=7.14, p<.001, $R^2=.36$). After controlling for individual factors and behavior-specific cognitive factors, ERA was independently related to physical activity (F=7.19, p<.001, $R^2=.38$). Conclusion: The results demonstrate that individuals' belief about aging has effects on physical activity in Korean middle aged adults. Thus, nursing interventions which focused on ERA could help enhance physical activity in middle aged adults.

Factors Related to Perceived Life Satisfaction Among the Elderly in South Korea

  • Jung, Min-Soo;Muntaner, Carles;Choi, Man-Kyu
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • 제43권4호
    • /
    • pp.292-300
    • /
    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study attempted to explore the aging phenomena that now characterize much of Korean society, and assessed issues associated with the life satisfaction experienced during the process of aging. Methods: By employing the National Survey on the State of Life and the Desire for Welfare of the Elderly, 2004 in South Korea this study attempted to identify the factors that determine subjective life satisfaction among the elderly. The data utilized herein consisted of 3278 elderly people aged 65 years or older, from 9308 households. Results: The results of analysis from the final model after the introduction of 19 variables in 8 factors showed statistically similar explanatory power in men (adj. $R^2=0.320$) and in women (adj. $R^2=0.346$). We found that economic condition was the most influential factor in both men (B = 0.278) and women (B = 0.336) except perceived health condition variables. The second most influential variable in life satisfaction was health checkups in men (B = 0.128) and degree of nutritional diet in women (B = 0.145). Those who had experience with chronic diseases also reported significantly lower perceived life satisfaction and this was particularly true of women. Conclusions: The aging society requires an understanding of the lives of elderly individuals. This study explored factors associated with life satisfaction in old age by using a life satisfaction model. The success of an aging society begins with an accurate understanding of the elderly, and thus political attention will need to be focused on this matter.

모녀간 피부 특성의 상관관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on The Correlation of Skin Character Between Mother and Daughter Pairs)

  • 조가영;김지연;염명훈;조준철;김종일;김윤범
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.46-55
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objectives: It is well known that genetic factors and environmental factors play major role in aging skin. In general, son and daughter take after their parents in appearance. But comparability of skin properties in Korean family has not been well estimated. So we evaluated the correlation of skin properties in Korean mother-daughter pairs. Methods: 10 couples of mother and daughter pair(n=20) participate in this study. Mothers and daughters were aged $50.6{\pm}2.459$ and $23.8{\pm}2.15$ years, respectively. Skin moisture, sebum, skin color and elasticity is measured using non-invasive method : Corneometer CM825, Sebumeter(MPA580), Mexameter MX18, Cutometer MPA580. Statistical analysis program we used is Minitab 14 Korea. Results: The Skin moisture of mother group was significantly higher than daughter group. And skin elasticity(R2) of the daughter group was significantly higher than mother group. In the results of correlation analysis between mother and daughter pairs, skin elasticity(R2) had high positive correlation(r=0.729, p=0.026). But skin moisture, sebum, melanin index, erythema index and skin elasticity(R5) did not be confirmed a significant correlation. Conclusions: Skin elasticity(R2) is the only factor that showed high positive correlation significantly in mother and daughter pairs. Mother and daughter share the genetic factors and environmental factors that influence skin aging. So, mother's aging pattern will be a good guide for anti-aging of daughters.

[논문 철회]지역사회 노인의 제론테크놀로지에 대한 사용 전 수용성에 영향을 미치는 요인 ([Retraction]Influencing Factors on Pre-implementation Acceptance of Geron-technology for the Elderly Residing in Community)

  • 안지원;박경옥
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제17권7호
    • /
    • pp.157-165
    • /
    • 2019
  • "Aging in place" 실현을 조력하는 제론테크놀로지는 노인의 삶의 질을 높이고 사회적 돌봄 비용을 감소시킬 수 있다. 본 연구는 지역사회 노인의 제론테크놀로지의 사용 전 수용성 및 장애요인을 파악하고 사용 전 수용성의 영향요인을 탐색하는 조사연구로 2019년 3월 16일부터 23일까지 노인복지관을 이용하는 남녀 노인 129명을 대상으로 설문 조사했다. 다중회귀분석을 한 결과 28%의 설명력으로 농촌지역의 대상자와 신체적인 기능이 높을수록, 고비용이나 기술사용에 대한 가족의 지원 부족과 같은 장애요인이 낮을수록 제론테크놀로지의 사용 전 수용성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 노인에 대한 보건복지 전략을 개발 할 때 이러한 요인에 대한 고려는 많은 수의 노인이 제론테크놀로지 사용을 촉진하여 향후 노인의 aging in place를 가능하게 할 것이다.

중년여성의 노화불안에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Aging Anxiety in Middle Aged Women)

  • 김현영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.563-573
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 중년여성의 노화불안에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하여 중년기 이후 여성들의 삶의 질을 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발의 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 시도되었다. 자료수집은 2019년 3월 8일부터 4월 11일까지 전국 8개 도시의 중년여성 256명을 대상으로 서면 동의를 받은 후 구조화된 설문지를 통해 이루어졌다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, 상관관계, 단계적 회귀분석 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 노화불안은 직업과 결혼생활 만족도에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 노화불안은 지각된 건강상태(r=-.300, p<.001), 회복탄력성(r=-.537, p<.001), 결혼만족도(r=-.316, p<.001), 자존감(r=-.424, p<.001)과 음의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 중년여성의 노화불안에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 회복탄력성(β=-.47, p<.001)과 직업(β=-.19 p=.003), 자존감(β=-.19 p=.014)이었고, 전체 설명력은 36.9%였다(F=14.34, p<.001). 중년여성의 노화불안을 감소시키기 위해서는 중년기 이후에 직업이나 사회활동 참여를 돕고 회복탄력성 및 자존감을 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램의 개발이 필요하며, 이를 통해 노화를 긍정적으로 받아들일 수 있는 교육 및 중재가 제공되어야 할 것이다.

컴퓨터 네비게이션 슬관절 전치환술에서 노화에 따른 핀 홀에서의 대퇴골 골절 위험성 (Aging Effect on Femoral Stress Fracture Risk in Pin-hole after Computer-navigated Total Knee Arthroplasty)

  • 박형균;박원만;김윤혁
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1518-1520
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recent clinical studies have shown that computer navigation for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) provides improved component alignment accuracy. However, femoral stress fracture after computernavigated TKA have been reported due to the pin hole and we hypothesized that osteoporosis would be one of the key factors in pin hole fracture after computer-navigated TKA. We investigated the von-Mises stress around the femoral pin-hole for different elastic modulli and ultimate stresses and four different pin penetration modes to understand the aging effect on femoral stress fracture risk after computer-navigated TKA by finite element analysis. In this study, aging effect was shown to increase the femoral stress fracture risk for all pin penetration modes. Especially, aging effect was shown dramatically in the transcortical pin penetration mode.

  • PDF

Aging in Place를 위한 재가노인복지서비스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Welfare Service of the Elderly People for Aging in Place)

  • 조인숙;박남희;신화경
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.371-374
    • /
    • 2005
  • As the aging of this society, instead of growing numbers old protective functions of families decreased according to increasing tendency of nuclear families, increasing rates of females' participation of economic activities. Now, the problem of supporting the old is in need of social supporting system the cope with this are based on these factors are like this: 1) It is necessarily the instruction of medical welfare service. 2) The overlapped service is avoided and the service of specialized. 3) Most of the welfare service institution is Seoul and local city hall, so it needs the institution is transferred. 4) It needs the increase the number of home helper. 5) When the service is offered, the government must considers finance, elderly health condition and preference. 6) It needs the department for the welfare service for the old who stay at home.

  • PDF