• 제목/요약/키워드: Agent-based modeling

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A Simulation Method For Virtual Situations Through Seamless Integration Of Independent Events Via Autonomous And Independent Agents

  • Park, Jong Hee;Choi, Jun Seong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2018
  • The extent and depth of the event plan determines the scope of pedagogical experience in situations and consequently the quality of immersive learning based on our simulated world. In contrast to planning in conventional narrative-based systems mainly pursuing dramatic interests, planning in virtual world-based pedagogical systems strive to provide realistic experiences in immersed situations. Instead of story plot comprising predetermined situations, our inter-event planning method aims at simulating diverse situations that each involve multiple events coupled via their associated agents' conditions and meaningful associations between events occurring in a background world. The specific techniques to realize our planning method include, two-phase planning based on inter-event search and intra-event decomposition (down to the animated action level); autonomous and independent agents to behave proactively with their own belief and planning capability; full-blown background world to be used as the comprehensive stage for all events to occur in; coupling events via realistic association types including deontic associations as well as conventional causality; separation of agents from event roles; temporal scheduling; and parallel and concurrent event progression mechanism. Combining all these techniques, diverse exogenous events can be derived and seamlessly (i.e., semantically meaningfully) integrated with the original event to form a wide scope of situations providing chances of abundant pedagogical experiences. For effective implementation of plan execution, we devise an execution scheme based on multiple priority queues, particularly to realize concurrent progression of many simultaneous events to simulate its corresponding reality. Specific execution mechanisms include modeling an action in terms of its component motions, adjustability of priority for agent across different events, and concurrent and parallel execution method for multiple actions and its expansion for multiple events.

면역알고리즘 기반의 MECs (에너지 허브) 시스템 (An Immune Algorithm based Multiple Energy Carriers System)

  • 손병락;강유경;이현
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2014
  • Recently, in power system studies, Multiple Energy Carriers (MECs) such as Energy Hub has been broadly utilized in power system planners and operators. Particularly, Energy Hub performs one of the most important role as the intermediate in implementing the MECs. However, it still needs to be put under examination in both modeling and operating concerns. For instance, a probabilistic optimization model is treated by a robust global optimization technique such as multi-agent genetic algorithm (MAGA) which can support the online economic dispatch of MECs. MAGA also reduces the inevitable uncertainty caused by the integration of selected input energy carriers. However, MAGA only considers current state of the integration of selected input energy carriers in conjunctive with the condition of smart grid environments for decision making in Energy Hub. Thus, in this paper, we propose an immune algorithm based Multiple Energy Carriers System which can adopt the learning process in order to make a self decision making in Energy Hub. In particular, the proposed immune algorithm considers the previous state, the current state, and the future state of the selected input energy carriers in order to predict the next decision making of Energy Hub based on the probabilistic optimization model. The below figure shows the proposed immune algorithm based Multiple Energy Carriers System. Finally, we will compare the online economic dispatch of MECs of two algorithms such as MAGA and immune algorithm based MECs by using Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS).

세션 관리 기능을 포함한 홈 네트워크 환경에서의 지각자 및 오류 복구 처리 (Late Comer and Error Recovery Process for Home Network Environment with Session Management)

  • 김학준;고응남
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.666-672
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 세션 관리 기능을 포함한 홈 네트워크 환경을 위한 지각자 처리 및 오류 복구 처리에 대해서 기술한다. 이 시스템은 ED와 ES, ER로 구성되어 있다. ED는 세션 관리 기능을 포함한 홈 네트워크 환경에서 멀티미디어 원격 교육을 위하여 훅 킹 기법으로 오류를 감지하는 에이전트이다. ES는 세션 관리 기능을 포함한 홈 네트워크 환경에서 멀티미디어 원격 교육을 위하여 오류를 공유하는 에이전트이다. ER은 세션 관리 기능을 포함한 홈 네트워크 환경에서 멀티미디어 원격 교육을 위한 소프트웨어 오류를 복구하기에 적합한 에이전트이다. 본 논문은 규칙-기반 DEVS(Discrete Event System Specification) 모델링과 시뮬레이션 기법을 사용하면서 분산 멀티미디어 상에서의 오류 복구 시스템의 성능 분석을 설명한다. 제시된 방법이 기존 방법에 비하여 오류 발생률과 작업 수행 시간에 있어서 더 효율적이다.

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인지과학 기반의 학교 급식 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Cognitive Science based School Meal Service System Modeling and Implementation)

  • 최유순;김정옥;신현철;박종구
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2004
  • 학생의 건전한 심신의 발달을 도모하고 국민의 식생활 개선과 학부모의 도시락 만들기 고충을 덜어드리기 위하여 실시하고 있는 학교 급식이 초등학교에서 고등학교까지 실시되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 급식에 종사하는 사용자의 과중한 업무를 간단하고 신속하게 처리하며, 재사용성과 사용의 용이성, 효율성을 고려한 설계를 하므로서 인지과학에 기반한 시스템을 구현하였다.

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An Exploratory Study on the New Product Demand Curve Estimation Using Online Auction Data

  • Shim Seon-Young;Lee Byung-Tae
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2005
  • As the importance of time-based competition is increasing, information systems for supporting the immediate decision making is strongly required. Especially high -tech product firms are under extreme pressure of rapid response to the demand side due to relatively short life cycle of the product. Therefore, the objective of our research is proposing a framework of estimating demand curve based on e-auction data, which is extremely easy to access and well reflect the limited demand curve in that channel. Firstly, we identify the advantages of using e-auction data for full demand curve estimation and then verify it using Agent-Eased-Modeling and Tobin's censored regression model.

웹상에 분산되어 있는 시뮬레이션 객체들의 통합에 의한 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론 (A Simulation Modeling Methodology by Integrating Distributed Simulation Objects on the Web)

  • 심원보;이영해
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 1999
  • Web-based simulation is one of the most interesting field of simulation research today. Among many research area of web-based simulation, we concern about what a effective way of building simulation model is since creating comprehensive simulation models can be expensive and time consuming. So this paper discusses how to integrate distributed simulation sub-models as objects for constructing the required simulation model which is more large and complex. We introduce two web-oriented methodologies (such as JIDL, CORBA) and the concepts of agent for assisting modelers to integrate simulation models scattered over the web. SINDBAD, which we designed, is a simulation environment which makes it possible constructing a simulation model with distributed model objects on the web and performing the parallel simulation in a distributed way. It is organized according to design patterns in the object oriented concept. Actually we are on the premise that all the distributed objects are originally composed in a CORBA-compatible way to start with our prototype of SINDBAD.

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Task Allocation of Intelligent Warehouse Picking System based on Multi-robot Coalition

  • Xue, Fei;Tang, Hengliang;Su, Qinghua;Li, Tao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.3566-3582
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    • 2019
  • In intelligent warehouse picking system, the allocation of tasks has an important influence on the efficiency of the whole system because of the large number of robots and orders. The paper proposes a method to solve the task allocation problem that multi-robot task allocation problem is transformed into transportation problem to find a collision-free task allocation scheme and then improve the capability of task processing. The task time window and the power consumption of multi-robot (driving distance) are regarded as the utility function and the maximized utility function is the objective function. Then an integer programming formulation is constructed considering the number of task assignment on an agent according to their battery consumption restriction. The problem of task allocation is solved by table working method. Finally, simulation modeling of the methods based on table working method is carried out. Results show that the method has good performance and can improve the efficiency of the task execution.

Hierarchical Leisure Constraints on Leisure Motivation and Participation among Security Agent

  • Kim, Kyong-Sik;Park, Young-Man
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2010
  • This research looks close the effect of security agent's hierarchical leisure constraint on the leisure motivation and participation based on the Jackson's Model of the hierarchical leisure constraints. This research selected 420 people for sampling, designating security agents who work for security companies located in Seoul in 2009 at present as subjects by utilizing purposive sampling method, but the number of sampling used for ultimate analysis is 356. In this research, reliability analysis's and structural equation modeling's Maximum Likelihood method are used to prove the reliability and validity of questionnaire. By using these research method and procedures, the conclusion of this research is as following. First, intra-personal leisure constraint was affected by interpersonal, structural leisure constraint. Second, leisure motivation was affected negatively by leisure constraint. Third, leisure participation was affected positively by leisure motivation. Synthesizing all things referred above, leisure constraint was affected by inter-personal, structural leisure constraint, and in turn, leisure motivation and leisure participation were affected by its effects. It turned out that leisure motivation has a meaningful effect on leisure participation through leisure participation and adjusting process.

DB에이전트를 이용한 전자상거래 워크플로우 모델링 도구 설계 (Electronic Commerce Workflow Modeling Tool Design Using Database Agent)

  • 오종태
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2003
  • 모델링 도구는 그룹 단위의 실시간 협업 지원을 가능하게 하는 워크플로우 비즈니스 프로세스를 정의한다. 오늘날 대부분의 모델러는 비즈니스 프로세스 정의과정에서 동시에 여러 사용자가 작업을 수행해야 할 사안이 많이 발생하지만 동시작업 지원을 지원하는데 미흡하다. 본 논문에서는 여러 사용자가 동시에 작업이 가능하게 하기 위해 확장 ICN을 이용한 CDN을 생성하는 알고리즘과 아키텍처를 제안하고 데이터베이스 에이전트를 이용하여 에디터를 설계한다. 에디터를 통하여 정의된 워크플로우 비즈니스 프로세스 모델들의 집합은 데이터베이스에 저장이 되고, WfMC에서 표준화한 워크플로우 프로세스 정의 언어(WPDL)로 변환되게 된다. 이 방법은 프로세스 정의 과정에서 발생하는 작업 지연 비용을 최소화하여 워크플로우 처리성능을 향상 시킬 수 있다.

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센서 네트워크를 위한 XMDR-DAI 기반의 USN 메타데이터 관리 에이전트 (USN Metadata Managements Agent based on XMDR-DAI for Sensor Network)

  • 문석재;황치곤;윤창표
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2014
  • 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크(USN) 환경에서 센서 및 센서 노드, 그리고 센서 네트워크들은 서로 이기종으구성되며, 각 구성의 특성 또한 매우 다양하다. 그러므로 센서 및 센서 노드들 사이에 상호운용성을 위하여 단일의 메타데이터를 정의, 관리하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 이를 위해서 센서를 모델링 하기 위한 표준 언어로 SensorML(Sensor Model Language)이 있다. 본 논문에서는 센서 장치, 센서노드 그리고 센서 네트워크 정보를 응용 단에서 기술하기 위한 XMDR-DAI 기반의 USN 메타데이터를 정의한다. 그리고 제안된 XMDR-DAI 기반의 USN 메타데이터를 효과적으로 저장하고 검색하기 위한 방법은 에이전트 기술을 이용한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 센서 메타데이터는 SensorML 기반으로써 USN 환경에서 상호운용성을 유지할 수 있을 것이며, 메타데이터 관리 시스템은 USN 미들웨어나 응용에서 메타데이터 관리를 위해 직접 활용 될 수 있다.

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