• 제목/요약/키워드: Affective Variables

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수학영재의 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the affective variables of gifted students in mathematics)

  • 강순자;김용구;정인철;임근광
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2006
  • 영재들의 학습 효과를 위해서는 학생들이 지적으로 준비가 갖추어졌다할지라도, 학생들의 지적 능력을 활성화하고 적극적인 학습 행동으로 동력화해야 한다. 이를 위해서는 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성을 강조하지 않을 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 수학영재학생들의 수학교과에 대한 자아개념, 태도, 흥미, 수학불안, 학습습관과 같은 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성들을 분석하였다.

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성별에 따른 유아의 정서능력과 관련변인간 구조 분석 (Variables Related to Gender Differences in Structural Analysis of Children's Emotional Competence)

  • 우수경;최기영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2002
  • Child's temperament, cognitive ability, social competence, mother's affective child rearing and positive expression, father's positive expression, and teacher's positive expression were the variables investigated in relation to the structure of children's emotional competence (EC). Subjects were 20 teachers and 236 five-year-old children and their parents. Data were analyzed by LISREL (Linear Structural Relations), a statistical program for structural equation modeling. Results showed that boys' social competence and mother's affective rearing behavior directly influenced the EC of boys; boys temperament and cognitive ability, and positive expressions of their teachers indirectly influenced the EC of boys. Girls' temperament and social competence directly influenced the EC of girls; their cognitive ability, mother's affective child rearing behavior, and positive expressions of mothers and fathers indirectly influenced the EC of girls.

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아동의 행동문제와 관련변인간의 인과관계 (The Causal Relationship of Children's Behavior Problem and the Relted Variables)

  • 김경연
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze a causal relationship of children's behavior problem and the related variables(socio-economic status mother's psychological problem mother's affective parenting behavior children's negative emotionality and children's self-control). The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) Socio-economic status had indirect in influence to children's behavior problem via mother's psychological problem and mother's affective parenting behavior. 2) Mother's psychological problem had direct influence and also indirect influence to hildren's behavior problem via mother's affective parenting behavior and children's negative emotionality. 3) Mother's affective parenting behavior and children's negative emotionality had a direct effect on children's behavior problem and affected indirectly via children's self-control. 4) Children's self-control had direct influence to children's behavior problem. 5) Mother's psychological problem was the most signi icant variable affecting children's behavior problem.

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원어민 영어수업에서 느끼는 학습동기, 불안감, 의사소통 의지와 영어성적과의 관계 (Correlational study on English learners' motivation, anxiety, WTC and their English achievement scores in native teachers' classes)

  • 남정미
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.139-160
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    • 2011
  • This study examines correlations between affective variables and English learners' achievement in native teachers' classes. Specifically, it aims to study the relationships among Korean college students' English learning motivation, anxiety, WTC (willingness to communicate) and their English achievement scores. For the purpose, the questionnaire surveys were conducted, and the students' English scores were analyzed and compared. The participants were 216 university students taking the general English courses as a requirement for graduation. The results indicated that although the students had high level motivation to learn English, especially for social reasons, their WTC in and outside the classroom was low. Also, unlike the previous studies on foreign language anxiety, their anxiety level was not significant. Anxiety and motivation were negatively correlated; WTC and motivation were positively correlated. However, according to the regression analysis, the explanatory power of the three affective variables was not significant for the students' achievement scores. Several possible reasons and some pedagogical implications are provided in the conclusion.

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수학영재의 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the affective variables of gifted students in mathematics)

  • 강순자;김용구;정인철;임근광
    • 한국수학교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수학교육학회 2006년도 제11회 국제수학영재교육세미나프로시딩
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    • pp.133-148
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    • 2006
  • 영재들의 학습 효과를 위해서는 학생들이 지적으로 준비가 갖추어졌다할지라도, 학생들의 지적 능력을 활성화하고 적극적인 학습 행동으로 동력화해야 한다. 이를 위해서는 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성을 강조하지 않을 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 수학영재학생들의 수학교과에 대한 자아개념, 태도, 흥미, 수학불안, 학습습관과 같은 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성들을 분석하였다.

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광주광역시 빛고을 혁신 초등학교와 일반 초등학교의 정서적 요인 비교를 통한 빛고을혁신학교의 개선점 도출 (Deduction of Improvements for Bitgoeul Innovation Schools through Comparison of Affective Factors between Bitgoeul Innovative Elementary Schools and Ordinary Elementary Schools in Gwangju Metropolitan City)

  • 강대중
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 광주광역시 빛고을혁신학교의 개선을 위해 혁신 초등학교와 일반 초등학교 사이의 정서적 영역을 비교 분석하였다. 분석대상은 혁신 초등학교를 졸업한 예비 중학생 318명과 일반 초등학교를 졸업한 예비 중학생 435명이다. 분석 방법은 두 학교의 자아존중감, 반사회성, 불안, 스트레스 간 상관관계를 그리고 자아존중감을 종속변수로 다른 변수들을 독립변수로 하여 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 두 학교를 졸업한 예비 중학생의 정서적 변수들의 상관관계가 비슷한 경향을 보였다. 둘째, 두 학교 모두 독립변수 반사회성, 불안, 스트레스가 증가할수록 종속변수 자아존중감은 낮아졌다. 셋째, 모든 변수에서 빛고을 혁신 초등학교와 일반 초등학교를 졸업한 예비 중학생 간의 유의한 차이가 없었다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 빛고을혁신학교의 확대를 위한 제언을 제시하였다.

패스트 패션 브랜드 사랑의 선행변수와 결과변수 (Antecedents and Consequences of Brand Love for Fast Fashions)

  • 박혜정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.728-744
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    • 2015
  • Brand love contributes to consumers' positive post-purchase behavior; therefore, fast fashion brand marketers should make more efforts to develop marketing strategies to promote brand love in the increasingly competitive fast fashion industry. This study identified the antecedents and consequences of fast fashion brand love to provide insights into brand love. Brand-related variables (affective brand experience, self-expressive brand, and hedonic brand attitude) were considered as antecedents, and post-purchase behavior variables (loyalty and positive word of mouth) were considered as consequences. It was hypothesized that affective brand experience, self-expressive brand, and hedonic brand attitude directly and indirectly influence brand loyalty and positive word of mouth through brand love. Data were gathered by surveying university students in Seoul, using convenience sampling. Two hundred and eighty-six questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis. Factor analysis revealed that all variables were uni-dimensional. Tests of the hypothesized path showed that affective brand experience and self-expressive brand indirectly influenced brand loyalty and positive word of mouth through brand love versus the direct influence of hedonic brand attitude. The results suggest some implications for fast fashion brand marketers.

서번트 리더십이 조직 구성원의 지식공유와 창의성에 미치는 영향: 정서적 몰입의 매개효과 (A Study on the Influence of Servant Leadership on Followers' Knowledge Sharing and Creativity through Affective Commitment)

  • 권상집
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2016
  • This study empirically investigated the relationships between servant leadership and key variables (knowledge sharing and individual creativity), and the mediating effect of affective commitment with the survey of 213 Korean employees. Based on the sample of 213 employees, the empirical results are as followings; (1) Servant leadership is positively related to affective commitment, knowledge sharing, and creativity. (2) Affective commitment partially mediates the relationship between servant leadership and knowledge sharing. (3) Affective commitment partially mediates the relationship between servant leadership and creativity. In conclusion, this study confirmed that the servant leader and members with the affective commitment may be best qualified for knowledge sharing and creative performance. When employees recognize that their managers follow the characteristics of servant leadership, then the employees are more likely to absorb in their task, which increases creative performance and knowledge accumulation. Based on the results, this study suggests an ample implication for leaders in any organization to boost their relationships with followers and to enhance their knowledge sharing and creative idea for the growth of organization.

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우리나라 중학생의 수학에 대한 정의적 특성 변화와 수학 성취에 미치는 영향력 분석 (The Trend in the Korean Middle school students' Affective variables toward Mathematics and Its effect on their Mathematics achievements)

  • 박정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2007
  • This study is to explore the ways in which the affective characteristics of Korean middle school students have been developed and the ways in which they have an effect on their mathematics achievements by using TIMSS (the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) data of 1995, 1999, and 2003. In addition, this study investigates the differences in affective variables between boys and girls toward mathematics. The result of the study indicates that the affective characteristics of Korean middle school students have changed a little, but that its effect on mathematics achievement increased a lot from 1995 to 2003. This study also shows that the Korean students study mathematics to get a job than to enter a university. However, girls have come to study it harder before going to college and it seems to have an impact on their mathematics scores; this happened in 1999. So we can infer from it that the decreasing in the difference between boys and girls in mathematics achievement may have been influenced by the girls' learning motivation to go to college. Lastly, it should be said that another analysis is needed to find out the reason for the devaluation of the importance of mathematics among the Korean middle school students.

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비유를 사용한 수업에서 학생들의 인지적.정의적 특성과 대응 이해 및 대응 오류 유형과의 관계 (The Relationships among Students' Mapping Understanding, Mapping Errors and Cognitive/Affective Variables in Learning with Analogy)

  • 김경순;황선영;노태희
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구에서는 비유를 사용한 '농도와 반응속도'에 대한 학습에서 학생들의 인지적 정의적 변인들의 상 하위 수준에 따른 대응 관계 이해도와 대응 오류 유형의 차이를 비교하고, 이 변인들과 대응 관계 이해도와의 관계를 조사하였다. 사전검사로 논리적 사고력, 시각적 심상화 능력, 비유 추론 능력, 자아 효능감, 인지욕구 검사를 실시하였다. 비유를 사용한 수업을 진행한 후, 친숙도 검사와 대응 관계 이해도 검사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 시각적 심상화 능력과 친숙도를 제외한 모든 인지적 정의적 변인의 수준이 상위인 학생들의 대응 관계 이해도 점수가 하위 학생들보다 통계적으로 유의미하게 높았다. 또한, 과잉 대응, 대응 불이행, 불가능한 대응, 인위적 대응, 부적절한 대응, 무분별한 대응, 비유물 속성 보유 등의 대응 오류 유형의 빈도가 학생들의 인지적 정의적 변인의 수준에 따라 다른 양상을 보였다. 학생들의 대응 관계 이해도 점수는 모든 인지적 정의적 변인들과 정적인 상관이 있었다. 다중 회귀 분석 결과, 과학 성취도, 논리적 사고력, 친숙도가 대응 관계 이해도에 대한 유의미한 예언 변인으로 나타났다. 이에 대한 교육적 함의를 논의하였다.