• Title/Summary/Keyword: Advanced speed information system

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.026초

Experimental Interference Studies Between WCDMA and UWB System

  • Kim, Myung-Jong;Kim, Jae-Young;Kang, Young-Jin;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2005
  • Ultra wideband (UWB) technologies have been developed to exploit a new spectrum resource in substances and to realize ultra-high-speed communication, high precision geolocation, and other applications. The energy of UWB signal is extremely spread from near DC to a few GHz. This means that the interference between conventional narrowband systems and UWB systems is inevitable. However, the interference effects had not previously been studied from UWB wireless systems to conventional mobile wireless systems sharing the frequency bands such as WCDMA system. This paper experimentally evaluates the interference from two kinds of UWB sources, namely a direct-sequence spread-spectrum UWB source and an impulse radio UWB source, to a WCDMA digital transmission system. The average frame error rate degradations are presented. From these experimental results, we show that in all practical cases UWB system can coexist with WCDMA terminal without causing any dangerous interference.

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Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control Design for Cascaded Control System of PMSG Wind Turbine

  • Phan, Dinh Hieu;Huang, ShouDao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1358-1366
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    • 2015
  • This study focuses on an advanced second-order sliding mode control strategy for a variable speed wind turbine based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator to maximize wind power extraction while simultaneously reducing the mechanical stress effect. The control design based on a modified version of the super-twisting algorithm with variable gains can be applied to the cascaded system scheme comprising the current control loop and speed control loop. The proposed control inheriting the well-known robustness of the sliding technique successfully deals with the problems of essential nonlinearity of wind turbine systems, the effects of disturbance regarding variation on the parameters, and the random nature of wind speed. In addition, the advantages of the adaptive gains and the smoothness of the control action strongly reduce the chatter signals of wind turbine systems. Finally, with comparison with the traditional super-twisting algorithm, the performance of the system is verified through simulation results under wind speed turbulence and parameter variations.

동력분산형 고속철도 차량성능 및 운용 기반기술 연구 (Study on the Key Technologies for Performance and Operation of the High-Speed EMU)

  • 송달호;민경호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1227-1232
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    • 2008
  • High-speed train of push-pull type called as G7 train has been developed and chosen as the model of KTX-II which will be operated on Honam Line nexr year. However, the EMU-type high-speed train appeared to be the recent trend that foreign markets have shown. Also, in the near future, a great number of new train sets are needed to accommodate the increased passengers in our country. Thus, development of the high-speed EMU was decided, planned, and started. In the development, included were almost all fundamental key technologies such as noise and vibration reduction in a passenger cabin, running characteristics, aerodynamic analysis, crashworthiness evaluation, EMI/EMC analysis, design of the cooling system for the propulsion control system, enhanced performance of transformer and switching converters, synchronous traction motor with permanent magnets, new design of front nose and ergonomic interiors, application of advanced information technology(IT) and smart sensors and the cost reduction of construction of railway bridges, etc. Each key technologies are carried out as sub-project independently but under the supervision of a project. The project will develop the high advanced level of technologies and provide necessary know-why's and support the team in charge of the development of the high-speed EMU, Hyundai Rotem Co. Ltd. The high-speed EMU will be successfully developed with the support of the project.

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외란 관측기 기반의 BLAC 전동기로 구동하는 레일 트랙션 시스템의 위치 제어 (Position Control Scheme of Rail Traction System Based on the BLAC Motor With Disturbance Observer)

  • 조기완;이동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2021
  • This study presents an overhang-type rail traction system using dual brushless AC (BLAC) motors with hall sensors. For an accurate position and moving length control of the designed rail traction system, instantaneous position controller using speed reference model and modified disturbance observer for BLAC motor with hall sensor are proposed. The presented speed reference model is designed to satisfy the required performance of 200 mm/s with proper acceleration and deceleration slopes to reduce mechanical vibration. Through the instantaneous speed reference model, instantaneous position and speed errors can be compensated together. Furthermore, the modified disturbance observer for BLAC motors with low-resolution hall sensors can improve the torque and speed control performance. The proposed disturbance observer is based on an actual motor speed. However, the feedback speed information of the hall sensor is not enough for use in the low-speed region. The practical adopted disturbance observer uses an activation speed band to the actual torque controller of the designed rail traction system. The proposed position control scheme is verified by the MATLAB-Simulink model and a practical manufactured traction system. In the computer simulation and experiments, the proposed position control scheme shows advanced control performance.

차세대고속열차 차상신호장치 최고속도 시험방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Maximum Speed Test for On-board Signalling Equipment in HEMU-400x)

  • 신덕호;이재호;이강미;김용규;박춘수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 최고속도 400km/h의 차세대고속열차 차상신호장치의 최고속도시험을 위한 방안을 연구한다. 차세대고속열차 차상신호장치는 열차가 고속선 자동열차제어(ATC)구간과 기존선 자동열차정지(ATS) 및 자동열차방호(ATP)구간을 운행하는 동안 기관사에게 운전정보를 제공하고 기관사실수, 신호장치고장, 천재지변 등으로부터의 열차 안전 확보를 목적으로 한다. 차세대고속열차 최고속도 400km/h 시험은 차상신호장치를 포함한 열차성능 검증을 위한 필수과정으로써, 본 논문에서는 차상신호장치의 기능 및 최고속도시험의 필요성을 분석하고, 고속선 ATC구간에서 최고속도시험을 실시하기 위한 인프라의 변경사항 및 구체적인 시험방안을 연구한다.

Improving Wind Speed Forecasts Using Deep Neural Network

  • Hong, Seokmin;Ku, SungKwan
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2019
  • Wind speed data constitute important weather information for aircrafts flying at low altitudes, such as drones. Currently, the accuracy of low altitude wind predictions is much lower than that of high-altitude wind predictions. Deep neural networks are proposed in this study as a method to improve wind speed forecast information. Deep neural networks mimic the learning process of the interactions among neurons in the brain, and it is used in various fields, such as recognition of image, sound, and texts, image and natural language processing, and pattern recognition in time-series. In this study, the deep neural network model is constructed using the wind prediction values generated by the numerical model as an input to improve the wind speed forecasts. Using the ground wind speed forecast data collected at the Boseong Meteorological Observation Tower, wind speed forecast values obtained by the numerical model are compared with those obtained by the model proposed in this study for the verification of the validity and compatibility of the proposed model.

DSP를 이용한 다축제어기 개발 및 로봇 제어 시스템에의 응용 (Development of Multi-Axis Controller using DSP and its use on a Robot Control System)

  • 이준수;유범재;오상록;조영조;이종원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1225-1227
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we delelop 4-axis motion controller using TMS320c30 DSP chip and build a 5-axis vertical articulated robot control system. The 4-aixs controller uses a DSP, a high-speed AID and a D/A converter to implement advanced robot control algorithms. The robot control system uses VME-bus and VxWorks realtime multi-tasking operating system. We use RCCL type to implement robot languages.

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ECU와 내비게이션 정보를 융합한 IoT Head Up Display(HUD) 시스템 설계 (The Design of an Integrated ECU and Navigation Information based IoT Head-Up Display System for Vehicles)

  • 국중진
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2021
  • The HUD (Head-up Display) device for vehicles has gradually been advanced in connection with ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistant System) for the safety and the convenience of driving. In this paper, the major features (e.g. speed, RPM, etc.) of vehicles is received through the ECU and the route information is received through the navigating API, configurating the integrated GUI. And, the optical system is configured based on DLP (Digital Light Processing) to evaluate the visibility depending on the resolution change of the GUI. The IoT HUD system proposed in this paper has the scalability to flexibly add not only the ECU but also various cloud-based driving-related information.

Real-time Speed Limit Traffic Sign Detection System for Robust Automotive Environments

  • Hoang, Anh-Tuan;Koide, Tetsushi;Yamamoto, Masaharu
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a hardware-oriented algorithm and its conceptual implementation in a real-time speed limit traffic sign detection system on an automotive-oriented field-programmable gate array (FPGA). It solves the training and color dependence problems found in other research, which saw reduced recognition accuracy under unlearned conditions when color has changed. The algorithm is applicable to various platforms, such as color or grayscale cameras, high-resolution (4K) or low-resolution (VGA) cameras, and high-end or low-end FPGAs. It is also robust under various conditions, such as daytime, night time, and on rainy nights, and is adaptable to various countries' speed limit traffic sign systems. The speed limit traffic sign candidates on each grayscale video frame are detected through two simple computational stages using global luminosity and local pixel direction. Pipeline implementation using results-sharing on overlap, application of a RAM-based shift register, and optimization of scan window sizes results in a small but high-performance implementation. The proposed system matches the processing speed requirement for a 60 fps system. The speed limit traffic sign recognition system achieves better than 98% accuracy in detection and recognition, even under difficult conditions such as rainy nights, and is implementable on the low-end, low-cost Xilinx Zynq automotive Z7020 FPGA.

The Application of Marine X-band Radar to Measure Wave Condition during Sea Trial

  • Park, Gun-Il;Choi, Jae-Woong;Kang, Yun-Tae;Ha, Mun-Keun;Jang, Hyun-Sook;Park, Jun-Soo;Park, Seung-Geun;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 2006
  • The visual observation of wave condition depends on the observer's skill and experience. Also, the environmental conditions such as light and cloud heavily influence the visual measurement. In the speed test of sea trial, the wave measurement should be objective and accurate. In this paper, the problems of visual measurement and their effects on speed test are described. To overcome those problems, we developed the wave measurement system using commercial marine X-band radar, WaveFinder. The system installed at inland base was calibrated by waverider buoy and then the system's operability was defined. Onboard tests had also been performed three times for formal wave measurement to correct the ship speed. The results illustrated very good agreement with visual observation by experts. It can be concluded that the system would be useful to measure wave and swell information for the sea trial, irrespective of day and night.