• 제목/요약/키워드: Administration Information System

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Review the Recent Fraud Detection Systems for Accounting Area using Blockchain Technology

  • Rania Alsulami;Raghad Albalawi;Manal Albalawi;Hetaf Alsugair;Khaled A. Alblowi;Adel R. Alharbi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2023
  • With the increasing interest in blockchain technology and its employment in diverse sectors and industries, including: finance, business, voting, industrial and many other medical and educational applications. Recently, the blockchain technology has played significant role in preventing fraud transactions in accounting systems, as the blockchain offers high security measurements, reduces the need for centralized processing, and blocks access to the organization information and system. Therefore, this paper studies, analyses, and investigates the adoption of blockchain technology with accounting systems, through analyzing the results of several research works which have employed the blockchain technology to secure their accounting systems. In addition, we investigate the performance of applying the deep learning and machine learning approaches for the purpose of fraud detection and classification. As a result of this study, the adoption of blockchain technology will enhance the safety and security of accounting systems, through identifying and classifying the possible frauds that may attack the accounting and business organizations.

Improvement of the Administration System of Customs Payments in the Modern Conditions

  • Mishina, Natalya V.;Kuzminov, Vitaly A.;Kuzminova, Olga A.;Konovalova, Elena E.;Gubanova, Natalia V.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2022
  • The article is devoted to the formation of approaches to improving the system of administration of customs payments in modern conditions. It is established that important components of the administration of customs payments are customs expertise, customs value assessment, and control over the declaration of goods to ensure the completeness and timeliness of customs duties payments to the budget. It is found that the practice of customs administration shifts the emphasis of foreign trade regulation to the use of the principles of work implying the use of the latest technologies for the preliminary electronic exchange of information, remote customs clearance of goods without the physical presence of an official, and consistent application of risk management. It is established that an important place in the structure of the state authorities regulating the foreign economic activity is given to the customs service. Furthermore, the existing problems in the implementation of international trade operations necessitate the improvement of approaches to the customs regulation of export-import activities of enterprises.

대학의 학사업무 가용성 확보를 위한 PC기반 정보시스템 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on PC Based Information System for Securing Availability of University's School Affairs)

  • 장혜숙;박기홍
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.2323-2330
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    • 2014
  • 정보화 사회의 발전으로 각 조직체는 정보시스템 의존도가 매우 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 정보시스템에 장애가 발생하여 신속하게 대응하지 못하면 조직체의 신뢰에 치명적인 결과를 초래하게 된다. 최근에는 정보시스템의 지나친 업무 의존도 때문에 사이버테러의 주요 공격 목표가 되고 있다. 대학의 정보시스템은 기업의 정보시스템 보다 안전성이 더욱 취약하지만, 정보시스템의 가용성 확보를 위한 정책지원이 거의 없는 실정이다. 본 논문은 대학의 학사정보 서비스를 위해 시스템 장애에 대비한 재난 복구의 이론적인 내용을 고찰하고 학사정보 서비스의 가용성이 확보될 수 있는 PC 기반 학사행정 고가용성 정보시스템 구현에 관하여 연구하였다.

Design of ICT-based Agricultural Safety Monitoring System Models

  • Kim, Insoo;Lee, Kyung-Suk;Chae, Hye-Seon;Seo, Min-Tea
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study carried out base research to build an agricultural safety monitoring system through ICT convergence to reduce safety accidents and enhance welfare in life in the agricultural field. Background: The functions and values of rural villages as the space of living are recognized anew, but occupational accident rate due to farm work accidents is on the rise each year. Therefore, the seriousness of such a problem emerges. The convergence technology combining ICT is recently applied to industries overall, and therefore better services are offered. However, studies on ICT convergence has not yet been applied to the agricultural safety field. Method: This study identified ICT convergence service technology trends and representative serious accident types mainly occurring in agricultural activities. This study defined the major factors of farm work accidents and ICT to solve those accident factors including the sensor technology, wired/wireless communication technology and location information service, and applied them to prototype PCB for the development of an agricultural safety monitoring system. Results: This study proposed an emergency monitoring system for farmers and a harmful environment monitoring system. The ICT technology to prevent farm work accidents can be summarized as sensing technology, ICT and network technology and user interface technology. This study also designed PCB module configuration and situation judgment algorithm as basic research for proposed monitoring system development. Conclusion: The ICT-based agricultural safety monitoring research proposed in this study is expected to become the basis to build a future real time monitoring system, and also is expected to contribute to social safety and welfare service improvement for farmers. Application: The ICT convergence farmer accident prevention system will make contributions to the prevention of serious farm work accidents.

수산분야 블록체인기술 도입에 관한 인식도 연구 (A Study on the Awareness of Applying Blockchain to the Fisheries)

  • 고동훈;김종천
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2021
  • This study utilizes the IPA (Importance-Performance Analysis) method to assess the importance, possibility, and urgency of using blockchain technology for fisheries sectors and the related policies. Based on a field survey targeting experts and stakeholders in the fisheries and blockchain technology sectors, the following major results and corresponding implications are drawn. First of all, the respondents of our survey have an outlook that the introduction and utilization of blockchain will be required in four major parts. These parts include i) the seafood' information system managed by the government or public institutions, ii) traceability and certification process for domestic and foreign seafoods, iii) meeting the need of seafood safety from consumers, and iv) taking prompt actions to seafood safety related accidents. Next, the seafood information system managed by the government or public institutions has been limited in maintaining information consistency and continuity once the fisheries ministries and departments are integrated, closed or partially transferred. Thus, it is assessed that the technology will be able to improve consistency and continuity of the seafood information in case of applying blockchain to the seafood information management system. This result that blockchain is necessary for the seafood information system have a significant implication in Korea's seafood management which has been independently controlled until now. Lastly, the application of blockchain to seafood traceability and certification systems has the most well-known cases through international and domestic pilot projects, and the results of our survey reflect this reality. Our results contribute to showing an additonal characteristics of blockchain in the fisheries sector, resulting in the possiblity that blockchain can be used for taking swift steps in the event of seafood safety accidents and meeting the need of seafood consumers for safety.

고속철도에 있어서의 정보시스템 구현 사례에 대한 연구 (An Information System Implementation Case Research on Korea Train eXpress)

  • 이성호;안중호
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2005
  • 대한민국의 고속철도통합정보시스템(IRIS) 구축 사업은 2000년 12월 23일부터 2004년 12월 30일까지 4년여에 걸쳐 총 일천여 억 원의 예산과 총인원 10,000M/M 이상의 인력을 투입하고 18,000여 본의 프로그램을 개발한 초대형 프로젝트로서 크게 응용 시스템 개발, 인프라 아키텍처, 그리고 역무자동화 장비 구축 등으로 구분하여 추진되었다. 본 연구에서는 첫째, IRIS의 구축 배경과 전체적인 내용 및 시스템 이미지를 제시한 후 개별 시스템들에 대한 각각의 주요 내용을 제시하였다. 둘째, 성공적인 프로젝트 추진을 위한 프로젝트 관리방법론과 시스템 개발방법론을 적용한 특징 및 내용을 살펴보았다. 마지막으로 IRIS 사업의 주요 포인트와 향후 발전 방향을 논의하였다. 이 프로젝트의 전체적 시스템 구축 및 운영 성과에 대한 평가는 향후 시스템을 운영하면서 좀 더 자세히 분석 및 연구되어야 할 것이다.

Ship Number Recognition Method Based on An improved CRNN Model

  • Wenqi Xu;Yuesheng Liu;Ziyang Zhong;Yang Chen;Jinfeng Xia;Yunjie Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.740-753
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    • 2023
  • Text recognition in natural scene images is a challenging problem in computer vision. The accurate identification of ship number characters can effectively improve the level of ship traffic management. However, due to the blurring caused by motion and text occlusion, the accuracy of ship number recognition is difficult to meet the actual requirements. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a dual-branch network based on the CRNN identification network. The network couples image restoration and character recognition. The CycleGAN module is used for blur restoration branch, and the Pix2pix module is used for character occlusion branch. The two are coupled to reduce the impact of image blur and occlusion. Input the recovered image into the text recognition branch to improve the recognition accuracy. After a lot of experiments, the model is robust and easy to train. Experiments on CTW datasets and real ship maps illustrate that our method can get more accurate results.

Depth tracking of occluded ships based on SIFT feature matching

  • Yadong Liu;Yuesheng Liu;Ziyang Zhong;Yang Chen;Jinfeng Xia;Yunjie Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1066-1079
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    • 2023
  • Multi-target tracking based on the detector is a very hot and important research topic in target tracking. It mainly includes two closely related processes, namely target detection and target tracking. Where target detection is responsible for detecting the exact position of the target, while target tracking monitors the temporal and spatial changes of the target. With the improvement of the detector, the tracking performance has reached a new level. The problem that always exists in the research of target tracking is the problem that occurs again after the target is occluded during tracking. Based on this question, this paper proposes a DeepSORT model based on SIFT features to improve ship tracking. Unlike previous feature extraction networks, SIFT algorithm does not require the characteristics of pre-training learning objectives and can be used in ship tracking quickly. At the same time, we improve and test the matching method of our model to find a balance between tracking accuracy and tracking speed. Experiments show that the model can get more ideal results.

비즈니스별 RFID 시스템 도입사례 성과분석 연구 (A Study on Economic Impacts Analysis of RFID System to Business)

  • 전성희;나영섭;김양훈;장항배
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2011
  • RFID는 기업 수준에서 비즈니스 데이터의 실시간 수집과 처리를 제공하기 때문에 Bar Code를 대신하여 물류 및 유통, 전자, 의료, 의료, 자동차, 섬유, 철강 등 다양한 산업에 적용되고 있다. 이러한 RFID 시스템 도입 및 활용은 지속적으로 추진되어 왔으나, 아직도 대부분의 기업에서는 시스템에 대한 도입 의사결정을 고민하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 RFID가 다양한 산업 군에 적용된 사례를 대상으로 비즈니스 프로세스에 미치는 영향을 정량/정성적으로 분석하는 과정을 통해 성과를 분석하였다. 본 연구는 적용대상 산업 군으로 확장위해 고려될 수 있는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있으며, 궁극적으로 RFID 시스템 도입 활성화에 기여할 것으로 예상된다.

도요타생산방식의 효과적인 도입을 위한 방법론 연구 : Part I, 도요타생산방식 프레임워크를 중심으로 (A Study on the Framework and its implementation of Toyota Production System)

  • 이영훈;권순걸;이홍;이현;김찬모
    • 산업공학
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2007
  • The Toyota Production System (TPS) developed by Toyota Motor Corporation is a management principle and production method to improve values added thorough elimination of waste. Since the oil shock in 1970s, the TPS has drawn the worldwide attentions as a main factor of competitiveness of Japanese manufacturing system and has been studied and implemented in many countries regardless of size and types of industry. While the principles of the TPS system are known widely, the framework and the implementation methodology are rarely discussed, especially in the domestic companies. In this paper, the framework of the TPS system are developed as a view of the domestic practitioners and researchers, with which the introduction strategy can be developed as a guideline.