• Title/Summary/Keyword: Additional ratio

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Vibration Analysis of Annular Plate Combined Cylindrical Shells Considering Additional Deformations (추가변형을 고려한 환원판 결합 원통셸의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wann;Chung, Kang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2004
  • The theoretical method is developed to investigate the vibration characteristics of the combined cylindrical shells with an annular plate joined to the shell at any arbitrary axial position. The structural rotational coupling between shell and plate is simulated using the rotational artificial spring. For the translational coupling, the continuity conditions for the displacements of shell and plate are used. For the uncoupled annular plate, the transverse motion is considered and the in-plane motions are not. And the additional transverse and in-plane motions of the coupled annular plate by shell deformation are considered in analysis. Theoretical formulations are based on Love's thin shell theory. The frequency equation of the combined shell with an annular plate is derived using the Rayleigh-Ritz approach. The effect of inner-to-outer radius ratio, axial position and thickness of annular plate on vibration characteristics of combined cylindrical shells is studied. To demonstrate the validity of present theoretical method, the finite element analysis is performed.

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Target Adaptive Guidance Using Near-Zone Information from IR Seeker (근접영역에서의 IR 탐색기 정보를 이용한 표적적응유도)

  • 엄태윤;김필성
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2002
  • A target adaptive guidance(TAG) algorithm is proposed employing the near-zone signal that can be measured from an infrared seeker. The guidance order is composed of a conventional PNG command and an additional command to be calculable from an additional LOS rate between a hot point of target and a required intercept point. The characteristic of the near-zone signal is similar to that of LOS rate that is inversely proportional to the square of time-to-go. Hence the proposed scheme can be applied to real systems with no estimator for time-to-go. From analysis results on the miss distance with perfect missile and perfect seeker, it follows that the proposed TAG algorithm guarantees missile to be ideally guided to the required intercept point. And it is less affected by the TAG start time and a proportional navigation ratio than other TAG schemes using a LOS rate such as a step bias or a ramp bias.

A Forward-Integrated Buck DC-DC Converter with Low Voltage Stress for High Step-Down Applications

  • Adivi, Maedeh Ghanbari;Yazdani, Mohammad Rouhollah
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2018
  • The combination of a buck converter and a forward converter can be considered to accomplish a high step-down non-isolated converter. To decrease the insufficient step-down ratio of a regular buck converter and to distribute switch voltage stress, a forward-integrated buck (FIB) converter is proposed in this paper. The proposed interleaved DC-DC converter provides an additional step-down gain with the help of a forward converter. In addition to its simple structure, the transformer flux reset problem is solved and an additional magnetic core reset winding is not required. The operational principle and an analysis of the proposed FIB converter are presented and verified by experimental results obtained with a 240 W, 150 V/24 V prototype.

Evaluation Repair Performance of Damaged R/C Beams due to Reinforcement Corrosion (철근 부식에 의해 단면이 손상된 R.C보의 보수성능평가)

  • Jeong, Sang-In;Hong, Geon-Ho;Shin, Yeong-Soo;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2000
  • This paper was aimed to evaluate the structural performance of flexural members repaired by polymer cement and epoxy mortar at soffit. Main test variables were repair materials, ratio of reinforcement and additional reinforcing bars. Test results shows that the repaired beams could change flexural capacity by materials and additional reinforcing bars. In polymer cement, the section repaired can carry same load, cracking moment and the flexural stiffness of the monolithic beams with same size. In epoxy mortar, all data were greater than the shotcrete. However, note that epoxy mortar may conduct member into brittle failure mode.

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A Experimental study on th Rheology Properties of Cement-Paste using Fly-ash (플라이애쉬를 사용한 시멘트페이스트의 레올로지 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 류희정;최영준;김재훈;지남용;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 1997
  • This paper tried to catch the fluidity and rheology nature of paste, using the W/P, flay-ash and additional amount of superplasticizing agent as experimental factor. Form result of experiment, as the amount of superplasticizing agent increased, fluidity increased and the rheology decreased. As the substitutional ratio increased fluidity decreased, the rheology tended to increase, additional amount of agent to gain high flowing range is different according to w/p, but this experiment shows about 0.5~1.0% in fly-ash 10~30% substitutional range, 1.0~1.5% in fly-ash 50%.

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A novel self-aligned offset gated polysilicon thin film transistor without an additional offset mask (오프셋 마스크를 이용하지 않는 새로운 자기 정합 폴리 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • 민병혁;박철민;한민구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.5
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1995
  • We have proposed a novel self-aligned offset gated polysilicon TFTs device without an offset mask in order to reduce a leakage current and suppress a kink effect. The photolithographic process steps of the new TFTs device are identical to those of conventional non-offset structure TFTs and an additional mask to fabricate an offset structure is not required in our device due to the self-aligned process. The new device has demonstrated a lower leakage current and a better ON/OFF current ratio compared with the conventional non-offset device. The new TFT device also exhibits a considerable reduction of the kink effect because a very thin film TFT devices may be easily fabricated due to the elimination of contact over-etch problem.

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Static Stability Analysis Using Voltage Source Converter HVDC (전압형 컨버터 HVDC를 이용한 정적 안정도 해석)

  • Chae, Byung-Ha;Oh, Sae-Shung;Jang, Gil-Soo;Lee, Byung-Jun;Han, Byung-Mun;Cha, Jun-Min;Kim, Chan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2004
  • The current source HVDC using thyristor valves requires the reactive power compensator, the increasement of short circuit ratio(SCR) by AC source, and the harmonic filter in power transmission. The voltage source HVDC that controls active power and reactive power independently can minimize the requirements and also can be used as a reactive power source without additional reactive power compensators. In this paper, the solution of supplying active power using direct current transmission and compensating additional reactive power at the heavy load zone in metropolitan area is proposed and verified by simulations.

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An Empirical Analysis on Member Fisheries Cooperatives' Self-efforts for Managerial Improvement (일선수협의 경영개선 자구노력 평가에 관한 실증분석)

  • Ryu, Deock-Hyun;Yang, Keun-Won
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2010
  • This study is to evaluate member fisheries cooperatives' self-effort for managerial improvement qualitatively and quantitatively. The impaired member cooperatives' got grant from National Federations of Fisheries Cooperatives for managerial improvement for 2003~2004 with establishment of MOU. This MOU describes a self-effort of memebr cooperatives' required fulfillment items for managerial improvement. From the various level of analyses, we conclude that per capita total return or ROA has direct and positive effect on the improvement of net capital ratio or profit ratio. However, other MOU items like human resource management or an investment increment did not have a correlation with it. In addition, an aggregate financial indicator, such as ROA, seems to have a positive effect on the improvement of net capital ratio or profit ratio for the group of well restructured member cooperatives, but does not for the bad performance group. This is because the good performance has leads to the improvement of net capital ratio for the well-restructured member cooperatives since there is little chance to have additional weakness. From this study we can check the proper selection of MOU items should be based on the analysis of its effect on the managerial improvement.

An Empirical Study on the Function and Effect of Urban Openspace - Focusing on Urban Roadside Trees - (도시녹지의 기능 및 효과에 대한 실증적 연구 - 도시 가로수를 중심으로 -)

  • 성현찬;민수현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to review and verify whether the functions and effect of roadside trees generally hewn in theory are actually realized in urban roads and how well they are performed if the function and effect are realized. The study was conducted with a focus on 3 functions and effects including roadside tree's urban landscape improvement function (green area visibility ratio), effect of introducing green area within a city, and urban green network building function. The major study results are as follows: First, the average green area visibility ratio of 41 study areas is currently about 25.90%. The green area visibility ratio of commercial area within downtown was lowest among 5 road types. It showed that it is possible to raise the average green area visibility ratio up to 32.49% through roadside tree management and additional plantation. Second, in a section between Paldal Mountain and Suwon City Hall where there is no forest fragments and parks at all, a green area of 4,826 roadside trees represented 2.4% of total area and served as the only linear green area. Third, an analysis of 15 cities in Kyonggi province showed that urban forests are concentrated in outskirts. The suey showed that because forest fragments and parks exist in a form of points in urban areas, roadside trees are the only green areas that link each other and build a network.

Effects of the external optical feedback on the DFB-LD modules for 2.5Gbps optical communication system (2.5Gbps 광통신용 DFB-LD 모듈에 대한 광궤환의 영향)

  • 박경현;이중기;한정희;조호성;장동훈;박철순
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1996
  • Effects of the external optical feedback on the optical transmission characteristics were evaluated for 3 kinds of commercialized DFB-LD modules for 2.5Gbps optical communication systems. As a result, intensity noise induced by external optical feedback via generating the external cavity modes deteriorated the transmission performances of sthe DFB-LD modules as much as 1.5dB, 1.2dB, and 1.0dB for the maximum feedback ratio of -8.8dB which corresponds to the worst reflection along the fiber transmission line. Additional penalty of 0.5dB was occurrred when state of polarization of feedback light was adjusted. From the experiments evaluating the isolation ratio of the single polarization optical isolator, decrease of the polarization dependent isolation ratio as much as 10dB from that of specification and the effective isolation ratio as much as 20dB from that of specification was mjor cause of high sensitivity of DFB-LD modules to external feedback. It was suggested that polarization independent optical isolator or single polarization optical isolator with isolation ratio specification of more than 40dB is required for 2.5Gbps DFB-LD modules with complete suppression of external feedback effects.

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