• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive transmission

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An Adaptive UDT Rate Control Method on Network Traffic Condition (네트워크 트래픽 상태에 적응적인 UDT Rate Control 기법)

  • An, Do-Sik;Wang, Gi-Cheol;Kim, Seung-Hae;Cho, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2011
  • Due to the growth of optical fiber network technologies, most networks recently support several tens of Gb/s bandwidth. UDT(UDP-based Data Transfer protocol) is an optimized protocol for bulk data transmission on the network, which has the high bandwidth and long delay time. It periodically controls the sending rate on the fixed sync-interval, 0.01 sec. Here, if the network traffic status varies quickly, available network bandwidth is not able to be properly utilized in-between the sync-intervals. In this paper, we propose an adaptive rate control method with considering the network traffic status in-between the sync-interval periods. The network traffic status is determined based on the RTT variances. With dividing the network status into four classes, the proposed method performs a new rate control by adjusting the inter-packet sending period for a corresponding class. As a simulation result, the proposed method improves the message delivery throughput as well as stability than that of the existing UDT Protocol.

The Comparison of the Adaptive Equalization Performance in MCMA Algorithm by the Weighting Factor (MCMA알고리즘에서 weighting factor에 의한 적응 등화 성능 비교)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the performance comparison of self adaptive equalizer by the weighting factor of MCMA cost function for the compensate the amplitude and phase distortion which occurs in the communication channel. The MCMA is improves the cost function of present CMA at the output of equalizer for the minimize of error function in the amplitude and phase, the value of weighting factor is used at this time. When the comparison of equalizer performance, we classified to initial state and steady state, then it represents the convergence time and convergence speed and steady state operation of equalizer to the predetermined level, it is determined by the weighting factor. We confirm to the different result to this 2 state by weighting factor values using computer simulation. By using the result of this paper, if we appropriately choose the weighting factor values in the environment of communication channel, it is expected that the high quality digital transmission is possible.

A New Cell Selection Scheme with Adaptive Bias for Ultra Dense Heterogeneous Mobile Communication Networks (초밀집 이종 이동 통신망을 위한 적응형 편향치를 활용한 새로운 셀 선택 기법)

  • Jo, Jung-Yeon;Ban, Tae-Won;Jung, Bang Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2015
  • As smart-phones become popular, mobile data traffic has been dramatically increasing and intensive researches on the next-generation mobile communication network is in progress to meet the increasing demand for mobile data traffic. In particular, heterogeneous network (HetNet) is attracting much interest because it can significantly enhance the network capacity by increasing the spatial resue with macro and small cells. In the HetNet, we have several problems such as load imbalance and interference because of the difference in transmit power between macro and small cells and cell range expansion (CRE) can mitigate the problems. In this paper, we propose a new cell selection scheme with adaptive cell range expansion bias (CREB) for ultra dense HetNet and we analyze the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of average cell transmission rate through system-level simulations and compare it with those of other schemes.

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An Efficient Competition-based Skip Motion Vector Coding Scheme Based on the Context-based Adaptive Choice of Motion Vector Predictors (효율적 경쟁 기반 스킵모드 부호화를 위한 적응적 문맥 기반 움직임 예측 후보 선택 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Jei;Kim, Yong-Goo;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5C
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2010
  • The demand for high quality of multimedia applications, which far surpasses the rapid evolution of transmission and storage technologies, makes better compression coding capabilities ever increasingly more important. In order to provide enhanced video coding performance, this paper proposes an efficient competition-based motion vector coding scheme. The proposed algorithm adaptively forms the motion vector predictors based on the contexts of scene characteristics such as camera motion and nearby motion vectors, providing more efficient candidate predictors than the previous competition-based motion vector coding schemes which resort to the fixed candidates optimized by extensive simulations. Up to 200% of compression gain was observed in the experimental results for the proposed scheme applied to the motion vector selection for skip mode processing.

An Adaptive Transmission Scheme for the Forward Links of Multicarrier CDMA Systems (여러 반송파 부호분할 다중접속 방식의 순방향에서의 적응 보냄 방식)

  • Kim, Yun-Hee;Won, Dae-Han;Song, Iick-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Ho;Park, So-Ryoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a multicarrier CDMA system with an adaptive subchannel allocation method for forward links. In the proposed system, instead of transmitting identical DS waveforms over a number of subchannels in parallel, each user's DS waveform is transmitted over the user's favorite subchannel which has the largest fading amplitude among all the subchannels. The proposed system is shown to have performance gain over the conventional multicarrier DS/CDMA system. We also investigate how the performance is influenced when the signal is not perfectly allocated into the best subchannel.

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A Study on the Compensation of Communication Channel Using Predistorter (사전 왜곡기를 이용한 통신 채널의 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.4
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 1999
  • This paper is related with the compensation of communication channel characteristics using predistorter, and the considered characteristic is the additive noise, phase rotation and frequency selective fading which occurred in communication channel. Predistorter can minimize the effect of obstacle element which occured in channel at receiving side by transmitting the predistortion of signal after modulation, the coefficient of inverse electrical charateristic of communication channel is performed at transmitting side. For this purpose, the predistorter is designed by using Tricepstrum Equalization Algorithm which is adaptive equlizer algorithm, and the receiving side must transmit the probing signal to transmitting side. Using the probing signal, the transmitting side can obtain the inverse characteristic coefficient of communication channel, and this probing signal must be transmitted periodically. We assumed that the channel characteristic do not change during this one period. As a result of computer simulation, we confirmed that the performance of predistorter was fairly good as same as the adaptive equalizer, and this technique have a effectiveness that can be used in the forward channel of mobile communication in order to achieve high speed transmission.

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A Performance Comparison of RMMA and SCA Adaptive Equalization Algorithm in Multilevel QAM Signal Transmission (Multilevel QAM 신호 전송에서 RMMA와 SCA 적응 등화 알고리즘의 성능 비교)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2018
  • This paper compare the adaptive equalization performance of RMMA (Region-based MMA) and SCA (Square Contour Algorithm) in order to minimize the intersymbol interference that is occurred in communication channel when transmit the multilevel QAM signal. The RMMA used for improving the performance by translate to 4-level constant modulus and stability in current MMA algorithm, and the SCA used for the improving the performacne by combines the current CMA and RCA algorithm. These algorithms are aimed to improving the equalization peformance by applying the differenct principle each other in multilevel QAM signal, its different performance were compared by computer simulation in the same channel environment. For this, the output signal constellation of equalizer, residual isi, maximum distortion were applied in performance index. As a result, RMMA have more fairly good in every performance index such as signal point clustering capabilities and convergence speed compared to SCA. It is confired that the equalization noise due to misadjumstment was reduced in RMMA than SCA.

An Adaptive Incentive/Topology Control Scheme for Stimulating Real time Data Forwarding in VANET Environment (VANET 환경에서 실시간 데이터 포워딩 진작을 위한 적응형 인센티브/토폴로지 제어 기법)

  • Bae, Seo-Yun;Kim, Nak-Myeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) is a special form of Mobile Ad-hoc Network designed to provide communications among nearby vehicles without communications infrastructure. Some characteristics in VANET environment such as high mobility, dynamic topology and selfishness of nodes can cause degradation of network quality. In this paper, we propose an adaptive incentive/topology control scheme to improve network quality in VANET by stimulating real time data forwarding and reporting changes of network topology. In the proposed scheme, an incentive suggested by the source node is updated in real time simultaneously with data transmission to stimulate real time data forwarding. In addition, when the order of the nodes in the path is changed, nodes which report the changes of network topology will get an additional incentive. By computer simulation, it is shown that the proposed incentive/topology control scheme outperforms the conventional schemes with respect to data delivery time and data delivery ratio.

Improved for Error Control Scheme in Wireless ATM (무선 ATM에서의 오류 제어 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Chang-Bum;Kim, Young-Woong;Soh, Surng-Ryurl;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.4 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2000
  • The fact that error probability is higher in wireless communication environment than the one in a fixed network makes it inappropriate to apply the same DLC (Data Link Control) protocol used in a wireline network to a wireless network. And since the existing DLC protocol for wireless network was optimized for low-rate data service, it is not suitable for a wireless network environment which should support high-speed and multimedia traffic. Therefore it is desperate to have a new DLC protocol for todays wireless mobile communication environment. In this paper, we propose an error control scheme in WATM (Wireless Asynchronous Transfer Mode) environment. which supportsmultiple traffic attributes, high-speed, multimedia data service. In this paper we modified the existing ASR ARQ (Adaptive Selective Repeat Automatic Repeat Request) protocol where cells exceeding maximum allowable delay range are discarded. And adding FEC (Forward Error Correction) for delay-sensitive traffic resulted in smaller increase of transmission delay.

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Securing Method for Available Frequency by Changing Adaptive Protection Ratio in Adjacent Station Interference Environment of FM Broadcast (FM방송의 인접국 간섭환경에서 적응적 혼신보호비 변경에 의한 가용주파수 확보 방안)

  • Kim, Gi-Young;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.490-500
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    • 2011
  • The channels of domestic FM broadcast are needed to provide various kinds of new broadcasting services. However, available channels are limited and saturated. The channel interval of FM broadcast is changed from 200 kHz to 100 kHz to maximize utilization efficiency of scarce broadcast spectrum at all over the world. Also, there are many researches such as IBOC(In Band On Channel) and DRM+(Digital Radio Mondial+) that is to allocate the digital signal beside analog bandwidth. But output power is decrease to avoid interference between adjacent radio stations. In this paper, we analyzes the problems of the protection ratio which is decided in 1986 and we propose method to improve about 7~10dB significantly the protection ratio according to the recent DSP(Digital Signal Processing) techniques without loss of both transmission power and broadcast quality. In addition, we examined the possibility of securing two times available channels by reducing minimum frequency interval from 800 kHz to 400 kHz or 600 kHz in the equal site.