• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive sampling

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.023초

Optimal Design of the Adaptive Searching Estimation in Spatial Sampling

  • Pyong Namkung;Byun, Jong-Seok
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2001
  • The spatial population existing in a plane ares, such as an animal or aerial population, have certain relationships among regions which are located within a fixed distance from one selected region. We consider with the adaptive searching estimation in spatial sampling for a spatial population. The adaptive searching estimation depends on values of sample points during the survey and on the nature of the surfaces under investigation. In this paper we study the estimation by the adaptive searching in a spatial sampling for the purpose of estimating the area possessing a particular characteristic in a spatial population. From the viewpoint of adaptive searching, we empirically compare systematic sampling with stratified sampling in spatial sampling through the simulation data.

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Modified Adaptive Cluster Sampling Designs

  • Park, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Youn-Woo;Son, Chang-Kyoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2007
  • Adaptive cluster sampling design is known as a sampling method for rare clustered population. Three modified adaptive cluster sampling designs are proposed. The adjusted Hansen-Hurwitz estimator and the Horvitz-Thompson estimator are considered. Efficiency issue of the proposed sampling designs is discussed in a Monte-Carlo simulation study.

Two-phase Adaptive Cluster Sampling with Unequal Probabilities Selection

  • Lee, Keejae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.265-278
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we suggest two-phase adaptive cluster sampling schemes. The main feature of the two-phase sampling is that the information collected in the first phase sample is utilized in the selection of the second phase sample. The conventional two-phase sampling is, however, not sufficient to increase efficiency when the population of interest is rare and clustered. In the proposed sampling scheme, the first phase sample is selected with adaptive cluster sampling procedure and the second phase sample is selected by PPSWR and $\pi$PS sampling. We investigate unbiased estimators of population total and their variance for the proposed sampling schemes respectively. Finally we compare these suggested sampling schemes using numerical examples .

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Significant Motion-Based Adaptive Sampling Module for Mobile Sensing Framework

  • Muthohar, Muhammad Fiqri;Nugraha, I Gde Dharma;Choi, Deokjai
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.948-960
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    • 2018
  • Many mobile sensing frameworks have been developed to help researcher doing their mobile sensing research. However, energy consumption is still an issue in the mobile sensing research, and the existing frameworks do not provide enough solution for solving the issue. We have surveyed several mobile sensing frameworks and carefully chose one framework to improve. We have designed an adaptive sampling module for a mobile sensing framework to help solve the energy consumption issue. However, in this study, we limit our design to an adaptive sampling module for the location and motion sensors. In our adaptive sampling module, we utilize the significant motion sensor to help the adaptive sampling. We experimented with two sampling strategies that utilized the significant motion sensor to achieve low-power consumption during the continuous sampling. The first strategy is to utilize the sensor naively only while the second one is to add the duty cycle to the naive approach. We show that both strategies achieve low energy consumption, but the one that is combined with the duty cycle achieves better result.

Adaptive Sampling for ECG Detection Based on Compression Dictionary

  • Yuan, Zhongyun;Kim, Jong Hak;Cho, Jun Dong
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an adaptive sampling method for electrocardiogram (ECG) signal detection. First, by employing the strings matching process with compression dictionary, we recognize each segment of ECG with different characteristics. Then, based on the non-uniform sampling strategy, the sampling rate is determined adaptively. As the results of simulation indicated, our approach reconstructed the ECG signal at an optimized sampling rate with the guarantee of ECG integrity. Compared with the existing adaptive sampling technique, our approach acquires an ECG signal at a 30% lower sampling rate. Finally, the experiment exhibits its superiority in terms of energy efficiency and memory capacity performance.

A new structural reliability analysis method based on PC-Kriging and adaptive sampling region

  • Yu, Zhenliang;Sun, Zhili;Guo, Fanyi;Cao, Runan;Wang, Jian
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제82권3호
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2022
  • The active learning surrogate model based on adaptive sampling strategy is increasingly popular in reliability analysis. However, most of the existing sampling strategies adopt the trial and error method to determine the size of the Monte Carlo (MC) candidate sample pool which satisfies the requirement of variation coefficient of failure probability. It will lead to a reduction in the calculation efficiency of reliability analysis. To avoid this defect, a new method for determining the optimal size of the MC candidate sample pool is proposed, and a new structural reliability analysis method combining polynomial chaos-based Kriging model (PC-Kriging) with adaptive sampling region is also proposed (PCK-ASR). Firstly, based on the lower limit of the confidence interval, a new method for estimating the optimal size of the MC candidate sample pool is proposed. Secondly, based on the upper limit of the confidence interval, an adaptive sampling region strategy similar to the radial centralized sampling method is developed. Then, the k-means++ clustering technique and the learning function LIF are used to complete the adaptive design of experiments (DoE). Finally, the effectiveness and accuracy of the PCK-ASR method are verified by three numerical examples and one practical engineering example.

ON COMPARISON OF PERFORMANCES OF SYNTHETIC AND NON-SYNTHETIC GENERALIZED REGRESSION ESTIMATIONS FOR ESTIMATING LOCALIZED ELEMENTS

  • SARA AMITAVA
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2005
  • Thompson's (1990) adaptive cluster sampling is a promising sampling technique to ensure effective representation of rare or localized population units in the sample. We consider the problem of simultaneous estimation of the numbers of earners through a number of rural unorganized industries of which some are concentrated in specific geographic locations and demonstrate how the performance of a conventional Rao-Hartley-Cochran (RHC, 1962) estimator can be improved upon by using auxiliary information in the form of generalized regression (greg) estimators and then how further improvements are also possible to achieve by adopting adaptive cluster sampling.

Bayesian Parameter Estimation of the Four-Parameter Gamma Distribution

  • Oh, Mi-Ra;Kim, Kyung-Sook;Cho, Wan-Hyun;Son, Young-Sook
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2007
  • A Bayesian estimation of the four-parameter gamma distribution is considered under the noninformative prior. The Bayesian estimators are obtained by the Gibbs sampling. The generation of the shape/power parameter and the power parameter in the Gibbs sampler is implemented using the adaptive rejection sampling algorithm of Gilks and Wild (1992). Also, the location parameter is generated using the adaptive rejection Metropolis sampling algorithm of Gilks, Best and Tan (1995). Finally, the simulation result is presented.

적응집락추출에서 표본크기 결정과 추정량의 효율 비교 (Determination of Sample Size and Comparison of Efficiency in Adaptive Cluster Sampling)

  • 낭궁평;원혜경;최재혁
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.605-618
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    • 2007
  • 모집단 단위들이 희박하게 존재하고 접근하기 어려운 경우에 적용하는 적응추출설계에서의 추출과정은 관심변수의 관측값에 의존한다. 동일한 표본크기에서 적응집락추출의 추정량은 단순임의추출의 추정량에 비해 효율이 더 좋다 적응추출에서 Rao-blackwell의 정리를 적용하여 Murthy의 추정량의 형태로 수정한 한센-휴비_(HH) 추정량과 호르비_-톰슨 (HT) 추정량은 기존의 추정량에 비해 작은 분산을 가진다. 본 연구는 초기표본을 바꿔가면서 기대표본크기와 적응추출의 표본크기 하의 단순임의추출의 추정량과 적응추출의 추정량의 효율을 비교하였다.

멀티플렉스방식의 측정장치가 있는 시스템의 적응예측제어 (Adaptive predictive control of systems with multiplexed measurements)

  • 지규인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 1993
  • This paper considers the adaptive predictive control problem of a system characterized by a multiplexed measurements and multirate sampling mechanism. Plant outputs are measured in various sampling rates through a multiplexed measurement system where a single common instrument is shared by several controllers. In general, output measurement sampling rate is assumed to be slower that input update rate. An adaptive predictive control algorithm is developed for systems with multiplexed measurements.

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