• 제목/요약/키워드: Actual data

검색결과 7,532건 처리시간 0.032초

재래시장 상가 분전반 및 전기안전감시시스템 개발 연구 (Development of Electric Safety Monitoring System and Cabinet Panel for Traditional Markets)

  • 김기현;이상익;신성수;배석명
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2010
  • 재래시장의 전기재해로 인한 재산 및 인명 피해를 줄이기 위하여 재래시장 특성을 고려한 상가 분전반에서 재래시장에 사용되는 전기설비의 상태(과부하, 누전, 아크발생, 전력량, 화재발생 지수 등)를 원격으로 모니터링할 수 있는 전기안전감시시스템을 개발하였다. 개발된 전기안전감시시스템의 신뢰성과 안전성을 확인하기 위해 분전반 실험 및 전기안전감시시스템의 운영 방향을 토대로 재래시장 전기안전감시시스템 Test-Bed를 구성하였다. 본 논문은 추후에 재래시장 실증 부하들의 운영에 따른 안전성과 신뢰성을 검증하기 위한 자료로 사용될 것이다.

Factors Associated with Blue-collar Workers' Risk Perception of Cardiovascular Disease

  • Hwang, Won Ju;Hong, OiSaeng;Kim, Mi Ja
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제42권7호
    • /
    • pp.1095-1104
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the contribution of actual cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, as well as, individual, psychosocial, and work-related factors as predictors of CVD risk perception among Korean blue-collar workers. Methods: The participants were 238 Korean blue-collar workers who worked in small companies. Data were collected through a survey; anthropometric and blood pressure measures; and blood sampling for lipid levels. Results: Blue-collar workers had high actual CVD risk and low CVD risk perception. The significant predictors of risk perception included perceived health status, alcohol consumption, knowledge of CVD risk, actual CVD risk, decision latitude, and shift work. The model explained 26% of the variance in CVD risk perception. Conclusion: The result suggests when occupational health nurses are giving routine health examination in small companies, they can enhance CVD risk perception in blue-collar workers by providing essential information about CVD risk factors and personal counseling on the individual worker's CVD risk status.

양육수당이 자녀 돌봄유형 선택에 미치는 영향 : 이상적인 돌봄유형과 현재 돌봄유형의 일치여부를 중심으로 (The Influence of Home Child Care Allowance on the Choice of Child Care Types : Focusing on the Concordance between an Ideal and Actual Child Care Type)

  • 최슬민;진미정
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제33권1호
    • /
    • pp.87-97
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims to examine how home child care allowance influences a mother's choice of child care type. To accomplish this goal, we surveyed 432 mothers who had at least one child under 5 years old. The data were analyzed by frequencies, percentages, means and binomial logistic regressions. The results showed that unemployed mothers and mothers with younger children had a high tendency to choose home child care allowance instead of child care subsidy. Second, mother's employment status, age of first child and an interactive term of mother's employment status and home child care receipt influenced a concordance between an ideal and actual child care type. Unemployed mothers and mothers with younger children were more likely to experience a concordance between their ideal and actual types of child care. By investigating how home child care allowance affects the right of choice in child care type, this study provides empirical information to policy makers and researchers and contributes to develop cash-benefit policies for families with young children.

라이프스타일과 식생활양식 (Life Style and Dietary Pattern)

  • 임정빈
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.33-52
    • /
    • 1990
  • The aims of this study are to classify the life styles of urban housewives, to see their relationship between life style and demorgaphic variables, and also to see the relationship between life style and dietary patterns. This study has been performed by a questionsire about life style, demographic variables and dietary pattern. The selected samples were 475 housewives. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, cluster analysis, Duncan test, X-test and F-test. Life style is classified into 4 types: temporary enjoying type, passive irrational type, realistic conservative type, actual progressive type. The housewives who are in temporary enjoying type usually do randomly and don't think seriously something. And they have tendency to enjoy themselves. Therefore they don't have any plan for dietary behavior. The passive irrational type's housewives have no consistancy in their life and they do everything temporarily. The housewives who are in this type have relatively low incom, low level of education and they are high in age. The people who are in realistic conservative type act reasonably and elastically everything. They use convenient food very much, because they are willing to save time to make them. The housewives who are included in actual progressive type are well organized and planned in dietary behavior than others, when they dine out, they eat with family together in general, they usually use only a kind of western sauces and convenient food. They are relatively young, highly educated, and they are high income group. In conclusion realistic conservative type and actual progressive type are both relatively desirable type in dietary behavior, but in temporary enjoying type and passive irrational type, there, have to do some guide and education about managing family resources and dietary behavior.

  • PDF

실적공사비적산제도 도입에 따른 도급금액 변동 분석 (An Analysis of Differences between Contract Costs Estimated by the Actual-Cost-Data-based Method and the Quantity-based Method)

  • 박창배;김동영;김주형
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.510-514
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 실적공사비적산제도의 과도기적 문제점 분석과 이의 개선방안에 관한 연구의 기초 단계로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 원가 계산 방식과 실적 공사비 방식의 정의 및 구조를 알아본 후 세 개의 프로젝트를 대상으로 양 방식을 적용해 도급금액 내역서를 작성해 보았다. 이와 함께 현재 실재로 실적공사비 적산제도를 활용해 도급금액을 산정하고 있는 한국 S공사의 두 개의 프로젝트를 대상으로 공사측에서 제시한 금액과 원가견적방식으로 산출된 금액을 비교하였다. 이를 통해 실적공사비적산제도로 공사를 발주했을 경우 현재 방식과 비교해 도급금액이 어느 부문에서 어느 정도 변하는 가를 파악하였다.

  • PDF

디지털 화상처리에 의한 강.구조물의 용접부 치수 결함 검출의 자동화에 관한 연구 (A study on the Automatic Detection of the Welding Dimension Defect of Steel Construct using Digital Image Processing)

  • 김재열;유신;박기형
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.92-99
    • /
    • 1999
  • The inspection unit which is developed and used in this study, is processed the shape data from the CCD camera to seek welding bite section shape, and then calculated as a real dimension from measuring the value of each inspection item. The reason of measuring with the real in this study is came out from the image method which used for a long time, which is extricated the characteristic as the dimension of pixel by recognize pixel. The measurement method of the section shape is that we decide the thresholding value after we drew the histogram to binarizate the object. After that, we make flat the object to get rid of the noise and measure the shape of welded part through the boundarization of the object. The shape measurement is that measure the value of the welding part to adapt the actual operation program from using the ratio between the actual dimension of the standard specimen and the dimension of image, to measure the ratio between the actual product and the camera image. The inspection algorithm which estimates the quality of welded product is developed and also, the software GUI(Graphic User Interface) which processes the automatic test function of the inspection system is developed. We make the foundation of the inspection automatic system and we will help to apply other welding machine.

  • PDF

Abuja시의 인구성장이 보건의료서어비스의 수요에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Growing Population and Demand for Health Care Services in the Federal Capital City, Abuja)

  • Olaleye, David Oyewole
    • 한국인구학
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.74-85
    • /
    • 1989
  • Ascertaining the actual growth rate of the population is an issue that has generated a lot of arguments amongst various scholars in the process of determining the actual census count. As such, this has had a pronounced effect in the determination of the actual growth rates for different urban populations in the country. But the effect centres much when it comes to accurately determining the major components or the factors contributing to the rapid growth of urban populations. The problem of rapid population growth centres much on its effects on the available basic social services and amenities provided for the people in these areas. Factors such as levels of medical knowledge and services, nutrition, quantity and quality of housing etc. to some extent influence the quality and duration of lives of the people. As such, their importance cannot be overemphasized when dealing with the issue of population growth. The study aims to examine the rate of population growth in the Federal Capital City, Abuja with respect to the available public provision of basic social services among other objectives. The findings from the data obtained from the Population Survey conducted in the city in 1985 show that the health care facilities available in the capital city are grossly inadequate to serve the entire inhabitants of the city. Moreso, the volume of in-migration into the city also compounds the health problems facing the city. The conclusion is that there is need for more resources to be allocated to the health sector to guarantee adequate and functional health care services in the city.

  • PDF

미끄럼방지포장을 설치한 강상자형 교량의 동적해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Steel Box Girder Bridge installed with Skid Proof Pavement)

  • 박병득;정재훈;임성순
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.329-337
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 국내에서 차량의 안전주행을 유도하기 위하여 곡선교, 고가차도 등의 포장면에 설치하는 미끄럼방지포장이 강상자형 교량에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 강상자형 교량에서 현장재하시험과 전산구조해석을 실시, 상호 비교함으로서 강상자형 교량의 동적 응답을 분석하였다. 강상자형 교량의 현장재하시험에서는 미끄럼방지포장전후의 고유진동수와 동적처짐을 측정하였으며 전산구조해석에서는 현장재하시험 교량의 제원을 입력값으로 하여 미끄럼방지포장전후의 동적응답을 해석하여 현장재하시험과 상호 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구는 분석한 자료를 바탕으로 미끄럼방지포장과 같은 도로시설물이 교량의 동적응답에 미치는 영향에 대해 기초자료를 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.

전통지식 자원의 활용실태 연구 (A Study on the Actual Utilization of Traditional Knowledge Resources)

  • 김행란;최배영;유명님;김미희;강경하
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.93-106
    • /
    • 2003
  • The main purpose of this research was to study and analyze the actual utilization of traditional knowledge resources and to search for methods to activate local communities through utilization of traditional knowledge resources best suited for us. For this study, data listed on the internal web sites during August 2002 to October 2002 were searched and analyzed. In terms of statistical analysis, frequency, percentage, and x$^2$-test were operated using the SPSS 10.0 program. The major results of this study are as follows: 1) Traditional knowledge resources utilized throughout the nation totaled to 8,906 cases. These utilized resources composed of 48.0% of tangible resources, 32.3% of environmental resources, and 19.8% of intangible resources and such utilized resources were in order of life-skill, scenery, ruins and relics, community activity, exhibition, and folklores. 2) Tourism, merchandising, and festival were the major types of utilization of traditional knowledge resources, while education was the relatively minor portion in utilization type. 3) Compound linking of traditional knowledge resources, utilization type, and utilizing body showed links such as life skill-merchandising-civilian, ruins and relics-tourism-government, folklore-festival-civilian, scenery-tourism-government, and exhibition-education-civilian.

  • PDF

운동선수 성폭력 실태 분석 (Analytical Research on the Actual Condition of Sexual Violence Among Athletes)

  • 조욱연
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.409-416
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 운동부 성폭력 실태 분석을 통하여 성폭력 문제 해결을 위한 시사점을 도출하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 본 조사는 2010년 대한체육회에 등록된 전국 초 중 고 및 대학 일반 운동선수와 지도자 및 학부모 등 총 2,041명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 본 연구의 내용은 첫째, 최근 1년간의 성폭력 실태를 파악하였고, 둘째, 운동선수들의 성폭력에 대한 대처 및 태도를 중심으로 근원적인 문제점을 분석하였으며, 마지막으로 성폭력에 대한 예방실태를 바탕으로 문제해결을 위한 조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구는 성폭력 실태를 통하여 성폭력 방지를 위한 정책 수립에 대한 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 연구의 가치가 있다고 할 수 있다. 결과적으로 운동부 성폭력은 단순한 선수 개인의 문제가 아니라, 학교, 가정, 지역사회, 정부 등 여러 가지 요소가 결합되어 나타나는 종합적인 문제이기 때문에 유관단체들의 종합적이고 체계적인 대책이 필요하다는 시사점을 도출하였다.