• Title/Summary/Keyword: Actual Assessment

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Strain and deformation angle for a steel pipe elbow using image measurement system under in-plane cyclic loading

  • Kim, Sung-Wan;Choi, Hyoung-Suk;Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Hahm, Dae-Gi;Kim, Min-Kyu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.190-202
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    • 2018
  • Maintaining the integrity of the major equipment in nuclear power plants is critical to the safety of the structures. In particular, the soundness of the piping is a critical matter that is directly linked to the safety of nuclear power plants. Currently, the limit state of the piping design standard is plastic collapse, and the actual pipe failure is leakage due to a penetration crack. Actual pipe failure, however, cannot be applied to the analysis of seismic fragility because it is difficult to quantify. This paper proposes methods of measuring the failure strain and deformation angle, which are necessary for evaluating the quantitative failure criteria of the steel pipe elbow using an image measurement system. Furthermore, the failure strain and deformation angle, which cannot be measured using the conventional sensors, were efficiently measured using the proposed methods.

Evaluation of the Burst Pressure for Rectangular Wall-thinning of CANDU Feeder Pipe (사각 감육을 고려한 중수로 공급자관 파열압력 평가)

  • Kwang Soo Kim;Min Kyu Kim;Doo Ho Cho;Jae Joon Jeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2021
  • The flow accelerated corrosion (FAC) is one of significant aging and degradation mechanism and can affect structural integrity of CANDU feeder pipes. Pipe burst can occur under normal operation pressure (min. 10 MPa) if wall-thinning of the feeder pipe due to FAC is accumulated. Previous studies considered simple shapes of feeder pipe with local wall-thinning in order to conservatively assess structural integrity of wall-thinned feeder pipe. In this paper, a new FE model is developed, having an actual shape of the feeder pipe (double bent) as well as the actual wall-thinning shape and location based on the in-service inspection result. Then, the burst pressure assessment of the wall-thinned feeder pipe is performed using lower bound limit load analysis considering elastic-perfectly plastic material. In addition, an improved formulation to predict the burst pressure of the wall-thinned feeder pipe is presented and the safety margin is compared with an existing assessment method.

Improvement of Infiltration Performance Measurement in BTL (Build-Transfer-Lease) Sewer Rehabilitation Projects - Focusing on Jeju Special Self-Governing Province - (하수관거정비 임대형민자사업에 있어 침입수 성과지표의 개선에 관한 연구 - 제주특별자치도를 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Young-Nam;Lee, Dong Wook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.1133-1143
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to improve project performance analysis indicators for BTL sewer rehabilitation projects. Among the assessment indicators for BTL sewer rehabilitation projects, an infiltration assessment indicator is given a high score of 17.5 points as a single assessment item. This infiltration assessment indicator is assessed focusing on the amount of infiltration, and presently calculated according to 'Nighttime Domestic Flow Evaluation' method. However, this assessment indicator's failure to reflect the geological features of Jeju region is emerging as a problem in the operational stage. Thus, this study intended to compare and analyze the calculation result depending on the assessment indicators and the actual amount of infiltration, centering on Jeju region. To this end, this study analyzed the amount of infiltration in five areas of Jeju Province calculated according to 'Nighttime Domestic Flow Evaluation' method. Also, a complete enumeration survey was carried out about the conditions for actual infiltration occurrence. According to the results of this survey, ground water level is distributed lower than the level of sewer pipes. The results of a sewer pipe function test show there was no infiltration occurrence caused by sewer pipe defect. So, it is concluded that 'Nighttime Domestic Flow Evaluation' method, which is utilized for the current assessment indicator, is not appropriate to apply to Jeju region, and it is thought that there is a need to establish infiltration criteria specialized for Jeju region.

Performance Assessment of a Lithium-Polymer Battery for HEV Utilizing Pack-Level Battery Hardware-in-the-Loop-Simulation System

  • Han, Sekyung;Lim, Jawhwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1431-1438
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    • 2013
  • A pack-level battery hardware-in-the-loop simulation (B-HILS) platform is implemented. It consists of dynamic vehicle models using PSAT and multiple control interfaces including real-time 3D driving and GPS mode. In real-time 3D driving mode, user can drive a virtual vehicle using actual drive equipment such as steering wheel and accelerator to generate the cycle profile of the battery. In GPS mode, actual road traffic and terrain effects can be simulated using GPS data while the trajectory is displayed on Google map. In the latter part of the paper, several performance tests of an actual lithium-polymer battery pack are carried out utilizing the developed system. All experiments are conducted as parts of actual development process of a commercial battery pack adopting 2nd generation Prius as a target vehicle model. Through the experiments, the low temperature performance and fuel efficiency of the battery are quantitatively investigated in comparison with the original nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) pack of the Prius.

Case Study : Assessment of Small Hydropower Potential Using Runoff Measurements (관측 유량 자료를 이용한 소수력 잠재량 평가에 대한 사례연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Eun;Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Yong-Heack;Kim, Hung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we assessed dependency of small hydropower potentials on the two different runoff such as the estimated runoff based on the rainfall amounts and measured runoff. The hydpropower potentials were evaluated using actural power generations taken from Deoksong, Hanseok, and Socheon small hydropower plants over Han and Nakdong river basins, respectively. As a result of comparing the actual power generation amount with the potential amount based on the rainfall amount and the estimated amount based on the observed flow amount by each small hydroelectric power plant, the degree of latent small hydro energy by the observed flow was confirmed to be high. It is confirmed that the potential hydroelectric power generation rate is estimated to be about average 30%Point higher than the actual generation amount as a result of the measured flow rate rather than using the rainfall amount. Based on this, a method for improving the degree of the actual generation amount is proposed.

Analysis on the Impact of Climate Change on the Survey of Rural Water District and Agricultural Production Infrastructure (농어촌용수 및 농업생산기반시설의 실태조사에 따른 기후변화 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Bae, Seung-Jong;Choi, Jin-Yong;Kim, Seong-Pil;Eun, Sang-Kyu;Yoo, Seung-Hwan;Jang, Tae-Il;Goh, Nam-Young;Hwang, Sye-Woon;Kim, Seong-Joon;Park, Tae-Seon;Jeong, Kyung-Hun;Song, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to effective survey on actual condition for impact and vulnerability assessment on climate change in agriculture and rural community (limited to rural water and agricultural infrastructure, Paragraph 3, Article 2 of the Rearrangement of Agricultural and Fishing Villages Act) entrusted to Korea Rural Community Corporation based on the Law (Paragraph 2, Article 47 of the Framework Act on Agriculture, Rural community and Food industry). The results are summarized as follows. The rural water was divided into three categories (abnormal climate, water use, and flood control), and 31 indicators were selected. The reservoirs were divided into four categories, and 20 indicators were selected. The pumping stations were divided into two categories, 7 indicators, and the drainage pump stations were divided into two categories, 5 indicators were chosen. A survey on actual condition of each indicator was conducted and the result of the impact assessment was calculated. The 65 rural water showed values ranged from 0.855 to 1.308. The reservoir ranged from 0.966 to 23.338 as a result of the impact assessment on the 16 indicators. The pumping station was able to calculate the results of the safety inspection and the thorough safety inspection, and the drainage pump station was able to calculate only the result of the safety inspection. It is judged that it will be necessary to secure and analyze data on indicators with no data in the future. The results of this research can be utilized as baseline data that can deal with climate change preemptively.

Assessment Model of Core Manufacturability to Promote Collaboration of Small and Medium Sized Mold Companies (중소 금형업체 협업지원을 위한 핵심 제조역량 평가 모델 개발)

  • Shin, Moon-Soo;Lee, San-Gil;Ryu, Kwang-Yeo;Joo, Jae-Koo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2012
  • Up-to-date enlargement of the scale of global outsourcing has brought about the need of systematic and efficient tools for competitive supplier discovery located in various areas. A web-based business supporting system, referred to as Excellent Manufacturer Scouting System(EMSS), is being developed to serve core business functions including supplier discovery, negotiation, and collaboration between overseas buyers and domestic suppliers throughout the process of supply chain formation. In this paper, a supplier assessment model devoted to evaluation of core manufacturing capability is proposed by targeting small and medium sized mold companies. The assessment model will eventually be loaded to EMSS. Even if many well-designed models for supplier assessment have been presented in literature, most of them limit the evaluation criteria to somewhat general information on a given supplier, such as cost, delivery time, quality, rather than core manufacturing capability itself. This research is pioneering work on supplier assessment from the viewpoint of manufacturability. The proposed assessment model classifies assessment indices into six criteria, which have been drawn by intensive survey and analysis of the mold industry. Actual assessment indices for each criterion are also presented along with an exemplary evaluation result.

A Study on the Web-Based Performance Assessment System for Elementary School Moral Education (초등학교 도덕과 웹기반 수행평가 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang;Ma, Dae-Sung;Chung, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2003
  • In elementary moral education, performance assessment should be conducted in both cognitive, affective, and behavioral domains in harmony. The present study attempts to consider the features of performance assessment in elementary moral education; classify them by the types of assessment, and; implement and apply the web-based performance assessment system, in which teachers, students, and parents all participate. The development of this web-based performance assessment system for elementary moral education allowed the students to carry out the performance assessment process by themselves and to see the result no matter when and where they are. The students became interested in their own behavior, and the parents got to have a broader range of understanding for their children by participating in personal in the assessment procedure. The parents also realized that home guidance for their children's life habits became pretty easy. It is expected that the performance assessment system carried out based on the collaboration between the school and the family will be helpful in applying the contents of the moral subject studied at school and the relevant knowledge and skills to the actual life outside the school.

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An Importance and Performance Analysis regarding Classroom Assessment - Professional General Education and MSC curriculum in the Engineering College Enrichment Program - (학습 평가에 대한 중요도 및 수행도 분석(IPA) - 공과대학 심화프로그램의 전문교양 및 MSC 교과목을 중심으로 -)

  • Noh, Jin-Ah;Choi, Yu-Hyun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2014
  • The main objective of this research lies in estimating how much importance the educators of professional general education and MSC curriculum put on assessment, and, thereafter, take what support should be provided for the efficient assessment of education. The subjects of this research are educators of professional general education and MSC curriculum in the engineering education enrichment program at the 58 universities out of 72 universities where the accreditation for engineering education is implemented. Accordingly questionnaires were distributed to a total of 58 universities among which 136 questionnaires were collected. The data analysis methods, mean and response sample T test, were used in this research. The following conclusions were drawn from the results of this research. First, tile mean of importance and performance in the 'assessment activities' were relatively high. However, in tile assessment, the assessment performance was relatively lower than the assessment importance. Second, the results of the Importance-Performance Matrix in the 'assessment activities' was analyzed by two ways. First, Analyzed with the scale mean, The result means that Keep up the Good Work (KGW) sector included all factors. Second, Analyzed with the actual mean, The result means that KGW sector included 5 factors A, J, B, D, C. Possible Overkill(PO) sector included factors C, I. Low Priority(LP) sector included 4 factors K, E, H, L. Concentrate Here (CH) sector included factor G.

A Study on the Assessment Method of Battle Damage in Cyberspace by Cyberattacks (사이버공격에 의한 사이버공간 전투피해평가 방안 연구)

  • Jang, Won-gu;Lee, Kyung-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1447-1461
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    • 2019
  • Evaluating battle damage after conducting an attack on selected targets during warfare is essential. However, regarding the assessment of battle damage caused by cyber-attacks, some methods available under limited circumstances have been suggested so far. Accordingly, this paper suggests a militarily applicable, comprehensive, and specific method of battle damage assessment from battle damage assessment methods in combat assessment theories from the understanding of cyberspace. By using cyberspace components, this paper classifies cyber targets, suggests the assessment methods of data damage, social cognitive damage, derived damage, and the existing battle damage assessment methods such as physical damage, functional damage, and target systems, and provides an example to demonstrate that this method is applicable to the actual past cyberattack cases.